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Progress in agricultural production.
The market demand for industrial products has increased.
In order to adapt to this need, artisanal workshops appeared.
I don't know if it's what the landlord needs.,Hope.。
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The product of the development of the commodity economy to a certain basis.
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In a time when there were no machines.
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Summary. Hello dear! The following answers to your question "What is the difference between a handicraft workshop and a handicraft industry":
What is the difference between a handicraft workshop and a workshop handicraft is as follows: one refers to a specific workshop, for example, it is a handicraft workshop, while a workshop handicraft refers to an industry. The handicraft workshop is a basic form of labor socialization in the early stage of the development of capitalist production, and its emergence marks the emergence of the germ of capitalism.
Simple collaboration does not change the manual tools and methods of operation, but only works together under the command of the same capitalist.
Hello dear! To your question "What is the difference between a manual workshop and a workshop handicraft", the following answers are made: What is the difference between a manual workshop and a workshop handicraft as follows:
One refers to a specific workshop, for example, this Xiangque is a handicraft workshop, and the workshop handicraft refers to an industry. The handicraft workshop was a basic form of labor socialization in the early stage of the development of capitalist production, and its emergence marked the emergence of capitalism. Simple collaboration does not change the manual tools and methods of operation, but only works together under the command of the same capitalist.
Defeated. The factory handicraft industry is a form of production in which capital wages laborers. The term "factory handicraft" is translated from what Marx called manufaktur, in 1932 Qu Qiubai translated it as "factory handicraft", and in 1945 the commercial edition of the "Dehua Dictionary" and the same year edition Guo Dali and others translated "Capital" as "handicraft manufacturing". Later, the Marxist-Leninist Works Compilation Bureau translated it as "factory handicrafts".
In this article, "factory handicraft" refers to its economic quality, and the specific composition of rock allows weaving to be customary, such as silk factories, cloth factories, mills, oil mills, machine rooms, iron work, wood work, etc.; The class is called "handicraft factory". Coarse foci.
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Handicraft workshop: the basic unit of handicraft production in the city of feudal society.
The handicraft workshop owner owns the private means of production, decentralizes the operation, and takes his own manual labor as the main life grinding edge**, generally does not hire workers, only to do auxiliary work to help the morning grinder and apprentice.
Helpers and apprentices are not paid, but only paid a small amount of subsistence, so there is no capitalist employment relationship between the workshop owner and the helper and apprentice.
The handicraft workshop is a basic form of labor socialization in the early stage of the development of capitalist production, and its emergence marks the emergence of the germ of capitalism.
The handicraft workshop can be divided into two stages: the decentralized handicraft workshop, that is, simple collaboration, and the centralized handicraft workshop, that is, the workshop handicraft.
Simple collaboration does not change the manual tools and methods of operation, but only works together under the command of the same capitalist.
The factory handicraft industry is a large-scale capitalist production based on manual technology and the division of labor among wage workers, and it is the preparatory stage for the transition from handicraft production to capitalist machine industry.
Compared with handicraft workshops, handicraft workshops are not only reflected in the progress of production scale and technical division of labor, but also the key is that handicraft workshops have become a capitalist form of production organization, which is the essential difference from handicraft workshops.
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In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were already handicraft workshops, and the Spring and Autumn Period was the era when the disintegration of China's slave society ended, and most of the slave owners used slaves to work;
Going back to the past, our country began to have handicraft workshops in the primitive slave society, but the purpose of production at that time was to meet the needs of the slave owners' luxurious life.
The Silk Road in the Tang Dynasty enhanced the best exchanges between China and the West, and silk, porcelain, etc. became important commodities for our country's exports.
The situation in the Tang Dynasty continued to be carried forward in the Song and Song dynasties and the Yuan and Ming dynasties; In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, such handicraft workshops reached the peak of China's feudal era, although the Qing Dynasty also had manual workshops, but because it was far behind compared to the Ming Dynasty, it is also said that the form of capitalism in China was stifled in the Qing Dynasty.
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In the Spring and Autumn Period, a large number of weapons were needed at that time, so many handicraft factories were produced.
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1. Improve production efficiency. The large scale of the artisanal workshops, the large number of workers, and the division of labor among the workers improved productivity, and in a century and a half, the number of coal yards in the British coal mining industry increased by a factor of 15.
2. It has improved people's lives. More and more people wore silk clothes, porcelain was placed in the room, and the wax cloth or paper on the windows was replaced with glass, which was previously only available to the nobles.
3. Promote changes in social classes and class structure. The early bourgeoisie was formed by merchants who became wealthy through their artisanal workshops, and the mercantilist policies from the 16th century onwards made the economy powerful and prominent. The landless peasants went to work in the artisanal workshops, and they formed a new social class, which became the forerunner of the working class.
4. It promotes the transformation of agricultural society into an industrial society, indicating that it will enter a new era.
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The biggest difference is the time required for production and the quality of the finished product. One is purely handmade, and the other is a machine assembly line.
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