Why does Zizhi Tongjian start with three divisions? And the meaning of Chenguang s words?

Sima Guang is the representative of Song Confucianism, Song Confucianism pays attention to the ancient, everything is good in ancient times, and there is no need for change. The rank cannot be changed, the title cannot be changed, the commoner will always be the commoner, the monarch will always be the monarch, and the scholar will always be the scholar. And the division of the three families can be said to have a huge impact on this level that cannot be changed.

Therefore, Sima Guang took this as a beginning, and in "Sima Guang Said", he asked the emperor to re-establish the eternal authority of the ruler.

Zizhi Tongkong Accompaniment "Zizhi Tongjian" started from the "Three Divisions", because the "Three Divisions" is the watershed of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and it is the era of sudden changes in the world.

Zizhi Tongjian (Chang Jianzuo "Tongjian") is a multi-volume chronicle edited by the Northern Song Dynasty historian Sima Guang, with a total of 294 volumes and completed in 19 years. Mainly based on time and events, it was written from the 23rd year of King Weilie of Zhou (403 BC) to the sixth year of Zhou Shizong Xiande (959 AD) five generations later, covering the history of 1362 years of the 16th Dynasty.

In this book, the editors summed up many lessons for the rulers to learn from, and Song Shenzong believed that this book "in view of the past, it has the ability to govern the way", that is, to use the gains and losses of history as a warning to strengthen the rule, so it was named "Zizhi Tongjian". The "Zizhi Tongjian" has 294 volumes, about 3 million words, and 30 volumes of "Examination of Differences" and "Table of Contents".

This is because he felt that this incident was a milestone event, and it was also a sign of the Warring States Period, which could better represent the situation of Zheng Jinshi, and also publicize the situation at that time, and could get better attention from the shouting letter. Candid.

In this way, you can set the tone for the whole Tongyuan book, and then you can promote your own political ideas, which can make people attract the historical lessons of the three families.

This is a key point of the whole book, and it can be described in some way, so I will start with this.

Zizhi Tongjian is a very good work, for the development of history and the subsequent description will play a very good role, from this time to open which pure to write, mainly buried slow grinding because this time is the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period of the watershed, but also the world of sudden changes in the era, the author believes that from here to write words can express profound meaning and connotation, can bend to warn the world.

It is indeed the beginning of the three divisions, maybe Sima Guang thinks that this trace is a non-Ziyuan mu often key node, so the cavity chain will start to write from this place, Zizhi Tongjian is a chronicle history book.

It is the chronicle of the general history of our country; This is mainly because the author's investigation of the history of the three divisions is relatively simple.