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1. Accounting elements are the basic classification of accounting objects and the concretization of accounting objects.
The elements of business accounting are divided into six categories, namely, assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses, and profits. Among them, the three accounting elements of assets, liabilities and owners' equity mainly reflect the financial status of the enterprise; The three accounting elements of income, expenses and profit mainly reflect the operating results of the enterprise.
The accounting elements of public institutions are divided into five categories, namely, assets, liabilities, net assets, income and expenditure.
2. Accounting subjects refer to the items that classify the specific content of accounting elements.
Ledger accounts are divided into general ledger accounts and detailed ledger accounts according to the level of detail of the information they provide and their reconciliation relationships.
Accounting accounts are divided into assets, liabilities, owners' equity, costs, profits and losses and other accounts according to the different economic contents they reflect.
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1.Accounting elements are: assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, profits.
2.The accounting object is the accounting and supervision content.
3.An accounting element is a classification of accounting objects.
4.A ledger account is a classification of accounting elements.
5.An accounting account is a classification of accounting elements.
6.A ledger account is the name of an accounting account.
7.A ledger account is a specific application of an accounting account.
8.There is no structure for ledger accounts.
9.Accounting accounts have a certain format, structure, and content.
10.An accounting entity is a unit or organization that accounts for and supervises.
11.Accounting accounts are opened based on ledger accounts.
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Accounting elements are the basic classification of accounting objects, mainly including assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses, and costs, and the accounting subjects are the specific contents of accounting elements, such as: cash in hand, bank deposits, fixed assets, etc.
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Accounting elements are the basic classification of accounting content, and accounting subjects are categories that classify and account for the specific content of accounting elements. By definition, there is a difference between the two, and there is also a certain connection.
The main difference between accounting elements and accounting accounts is that they are defined differently and classified differently. The relationship between the two lies in the fact that the accounting subjects are classified into accounting elements, so the setting of accounting subjects must be combined with the characteristics of accounting elements. In order to continuously, systematically and comprehensively record and reflect the economic business of enterprises and provide more comprehensive and effective information for information users, it is necessary to reclassify the contents of accounting elements and scientifically and reasonably determine the accounting subjects.
What are the elements of accounting?
Accounting elements are the basic classification of accounting content, the concretization of accounting objects, and reflect the financial status and operating results of accounting entities. Accounting elements can specify the components of the accounting object, and make a basic classification of the accounting object according to the economic characteristics and economic nature of the transaction or event. Accounting elements are the specific contents that constitute the accounting object, and they are also the basic elements that constitute the accounting statements.
Accounting elements can be divided into six sections: assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses and profits. However, the accounting elements of public institutions can be divided into five categories, namely, assets, liabilities, net assets, income and expenditure.
What is an accounting account?
An accounting account is a category that classifies and accounts for the specific content of accounting elements. The purpose of the establishment of accounting subjects is to continuously, systematically and comprehensively account for and supervise the increase and decrease of various accounting elements caused by the operation of the enterprise. The establishment of accounting subjects should be classified according to the specific content and characteristics of accounting elements and the requirements of economic management, and the names of classified accounting items should be determined in advance and the accounting contents should be stipulated.
The significance of the ledger account.
1. Accounting accounts are the basis of double-entry bookkeeping;
2. It is the basis for the preparation of accounting vouchers;
3. It provides a prerequisite for cost accounting and property inventory; It provides convenience for the preparation of accounting statements.
Principles for the establishment of accounting subjects.
1. The principle of comprehensiveness. The setting of the subjects should be able to comprehensively reflect the various accounting elements and form a complete system, that is, the establishment of accounting subjects should follow the principle of comprehensiveness.
2. The principle of legality. The principle of legality requires that the establishment of accounting subjects must comply with the provisions of the national unified accounting system.
3. The principle of relevance. The principle of relevance means that the accounting subjects should be set up to provide accounting information services required by all parties concerned and meet the requirements of external reporting and internal management.
4. The principle of clarity. The principle of clarity requires that the accounting subjects set up must be simple and clear, consistent with the meaning of the words, and easy to understand.
5. Brief and practical principles. The principle of conciseness and practicality requires that under the premise of legality, the credit change items of the accounting department set up by the enterprise must meet the needs of the daily operation of the enterprise.
Ledger accounts can be classified differently depending on the classification criteria. According to the different levels of detail of the information provided, it can be divided into general classification accounts and detailed classification accounts; According to the different economic content it reflects, it can be divided into asset class, liability class, and owner's equity account.
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Accounting Elements: Accounting Elementsby its natureIt is divided into assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses and profits, among which the elements of assets, liabilities and owners' equity focus on reflecting the financial status of the enterprise, and the elements of income, expenses and profits focus on reflecting the operating results of the enterprise.
Ledger Subject: Ledger Subject, referred to as Account, isClassify and account for the specific content of accounting elementsThe project, Yuhe is the basis for accounting and providing accounting information.
Accounting elements. Measurement attributes of accounting elements and their application principles:
Ledger accounts. <>
Extended content: 1. Accounting equation, also known as accounting identity, Qimo key accounting equation or accounting balance formula, is an equation that indicates the basic relationship between accounting elements.
2. Presentation of the accounting equation.
Assets = Liabilities + Owners' Equity.
Assets indicate what economic resources the enterprise has and how much economic resources it has, and liabilities and owners' equity indicate the best channels of economic resources, that is, who provides these economic resources.
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There are six categories of accounting elements: assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses and profits.
1. Interpretation. 1. Assets are resources formed by past transactions or events of the enterprise, owned or controlled by the enterprise, and expected to bring economic benefits to the enterprise.
2. Liabilities are formed by past transactions or events of the enterprise, which are expected to lead to the outflow of economic benefits from the current obligations of the enterprise.
3. Owner's equity is the residual equity enjoyed by the owner after deducting the liabilities from the assets of the enterprise.
4. Income is the total inflow of economic interests formed by the enterprise in its daily activities, which will lead to an increase in the owner's equity and have nothing to do with the owner's invested capital.
5. Expenses are the total outflow of economic benefits formed by the enterprise in its daily activities, which will lead to the reduction of owners' equity and have nothing to do with the distribution of profits to owners.
6. Profit is the operating results of an enterprise in a certain accounting period.
2. Definition of accounting elements.
Accounting elements refer to the basic classification of financial accounting objects according to the economic characteristics of transactions or events, which are the concretization of accounting objects, the basic units used to reflect the financial status and operating results of specific accounting entities, and the basic components that constitute accounting statements. Among them, the first three categories belong to the accounting elements that reflect the financial position and are listed in the balance sheet; The latter three categories are accounting elements that reflect operating results and are presented in the income statement.
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The accounting element is the general classification of the ledger accounts, and the ledger accounts are set up according to the accounting elements.
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Accounting elements are the concretization of accounting objects, which can be divided into six elements, accounting subjects are the specific classification of accounting elements, and accounting subjects and accounts can be universal.
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Accounting elements are the basic classification of accounting objects, mainly assets, liabilities, owners' equity, income, expenses, and costs.
Accounting accounts are the specific contents of accounting elements such as: cash in hand, bank deposits, fixed assets, etc.
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The elements contain the accounts, and the accounts belong to the elements, which are adopted.
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1.Accounting elements are: assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, profits.
2.The accounting object is the accounting and supervision content.
3.An accounting element is a classification of accounting objects.
4.A ledger account is a classification of accounting elements.
5.An accounting account is a classification of accounting elements.
6.A ledger account is the name of an accounting account.
7.A ledger account is a specific application of an accounting account.
8.There is no structure for ledger accounts.
9.Accounting accounts have a certain format, structure, and content.
10.An accounting entity is a unit or organization that accounts for and supervises.
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