In ancient China, what day did people refer to as New Year s Day .

Chinese New Year's Day has traditionally referred to the first day of the first month of the summer calendar (lunar and lunar calendars). The calculation method of the first day of the first lunar month was also very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, the month and day of New Year's Day are not consistent in the past dynasties.

The Xia calendar of the Xia Dynasty took Meng Xiyue (January Month) as the first month;

The Yin calendar of the Shang Dynasty took the lunar month (December) as the first month;

The Zhou calendar of the Zhou Dynasty had the winter moon (November) as the first month;

After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he took Yangchun Moon (October) as the first month, that is, the first day of October as New Year's Day;

Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Meng Xiyue (January month) was stipulated as the first month, and the first day of Meng Xiyue (the first day of the first month of the summer calendar) was called New Year's Day, which was used until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

New Year's Day, also known as the "New Calendar Year" or "Gregorian Year", refers to January 1 of the internationally accepted Gregorian calendar. But before 1911, "New Year's Day" was today's "Spring Festival", that is, the New Year of the summer calendar. New Year's Day is an official holiday in many countries or regions around the world.

The term New Year's Day was first derived from the Liang people of the Southern Dynasty "Yale Song":"Four Qi New Year's Day, the beginning of longevity"。Yuan is the meaning of the first or beginning, Dan is the morning, and the combination of Yuan and Dan is a metaphor for the beginning of the year, that is, the day of the beginning of the year.

However, which day is the beginning of the year, our country has had different choices in the past dynasties.

Historical Records: The Xia Dynasty took the first day of the first month as the New Year's Day; The Shang Dynasty took the first day of December as New Year's Day; In the Zhou Dynasty, the first day of November was the New Year's Day; The Qin Dynasty took the first day of October as New Year's Day; Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty restored the first day of the first month as New Year's Day. And so on.

After the Xinhai Revolution, the Gregorian calendar was changed to the first day of the first lunar month as the Spring Festival, and the day of January in the Gregorian calendar was called the New Year. In September 1949, the First Plenary Session of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference was formally adopted"A.D. Chronology"In the form of law, it is determined that the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar is the Spring Festival, and January 1 of the Gregorian calendar is the New Year's Day.

In ancient China, the term "New Year's Day" referred to as January 1 in the Gregorian calendar. The ancients discovered the natural phenomenon of day and night, moon lack and full moon and the cycle of the four seasons, and finally took the cycle of day and night as a "day", and determined the "month" with reference to the cycle of the moon phase change.

It took a long time to accurately calculate the above cycle, and the calendar changed several times, and the time of "New Year's Day" also changed. The Xia Dynasty used the Xia calendar, with Meng Xiyue (January Month) as the first month; The Yin calendar of the Shang Dynasty took the lunar month (December) as the first month; The Zhou calendar of the Zhou Dynasty also used the winter month (November) as the first month.

In ancient China, what day did people refer to as "New Year's Day":::Spring Festival.

The Shang Dynasty was the first day of December, the Zhou Dynasty was the first day of November, and the Qin Dynasty was the first day of October, until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty officially unified the dishes to the first day of the first month, and the word New Year's Day was the initial day, that is, the beginning of the year. On New Year's Day, the ancients would drive away evil spirits, which means to leave all bad luck in the old year; There is also an activity is the puppet opera, the scene of the puppet opera is very large, and it takes 120 teenagers in soap suits, who were rich at the time, and they can only afford to hire Jing Tongnai.

Answer: The first day of the first month.

In ancient China, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the first month of each year, and the word New Year's Day means that the socks are the day of the initial thought, that is, the beginning of the year. However, although the meaning of the word New Year's Day has not changed, the date is different in each dynasty, for example, the Shang Dynasty is the first day of the twelfth month, the Qin Dynasty is the first day of the tenth month, and it was not officially unified as the first day of the first month until the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

1. Last day. In ancient times, New Year's Day was also called the first day, and it was recorded in the "Book Yaodian": "On the first day of the first month, the ancestor was finally accepted." The last day is the first day of the first month, and Gute refers to the first day of the first month. ”

2. Zhengri. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called Zhengri, and the "Four People's Moon Order" recorded: "New Year's Day of the first month is called Zhengri." ”

3. Zhengshuo. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called Zhengshuo in the Han Dynasty, and the "Book of Rites: Great Biography" recorded: "It is the beginning of the year, and Shuo is the beginning of the month, so it is called the day of the year."

4. Zhengdan. In the Later Han Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called Zhengdan, and the "Book of the Later Han Dynasty - The Biography of Chen Xiang" recorded: "When Zhengdan congratulated, the general Liang Ji was not in order. ”

5. Three beginnings. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called the three beginnings, and the "Hanshu Bao Propaganda" recorded: "Today's eclipse is in the three beginnings, and it is fearful." It is the beginning of the year, the beginning of the month, the beginning of the day, and the clouds. ”

6. Years old. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called the Sui Dynasty, and the "Later Han Shu Zhou Pan Biography" recorded: "The Sui Dynasty will gather all living beings and talk all day long." Li Xian's note: "The year calls the letter dynasty, the year is dan." ”

7. a crawler. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, New Year's Day is also called the end of the track, and the "Wailing Jiangnan Fu" records: "The Son of Heaven is the end of the dynasty, and he is only in the long circle of the high banquet." "Kindergarten Qionglin Year" records: "The end of the track is the first New Year's Day of the new year. ”

8. Kaiyuan. In the Southern Dynasty, New Year's Day is also called Kaiyuan, "Liang Shu Wu Shangji" recorded: "Today Kaiyuan is a year, the product is only new, thinking about Qianli, and announcing the old and the new." Refers to the beginning of the new year, hence the name. ”

9, Yuanchen. In the Jin Dynasty, New Year's Day is also called Yuanchen, and Yu expounds the "Yang Dynasty Fu" record: "The year is only Yuanchen, Yin and Yang Dynasty; The end of the performance is the remainder, and the three dynasties have begun. ”

10, Yuan Chun.

In the Song Dynasty, New Year's Day and the Oak Wheel are also called Yuanchun, and the "Yuefu Poetry Collection, Yan Shot Song Lyrics II, Sui Yuanhui Dafang Song" recorded: "Exhibition Ceremony and Music, Cooperate with this Yuanchun." ”

11. New Year.

In the Song Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called the New Year, and Wu Zimu's "Dream Lianglu New Year" recorded: "The New Year's Day is called New Year's Day, and it is commonly known as the New Year." ”

12, Yuan Shuo.

In the Tang Dynasty, New Year's Day was also called Yuanshuo, and "Yuanri Retreat to the Dynasty to Watch the Army Return to the Camp" recorded: "Dedication to the year depends on Yuanshuo, Wanfang Xian is in the court." It is called the first new day of the year, so it is called. ”

Hello dear, the ancient people said that the New Year's Day means: although there is a New Year's Day in ancient times, but the date is not fixed, the Yin Dynasty is the first day of December as the day of New Year's Day, the Zhou Dynasty is the first day of November, Qin Shi Huang period, and the first day of October is the New Year's Day, it can be seen that the New Year's Day of each Zheng Dynasty is a different time, the only thing that is the same is that the first day of each month is the day of New Year's Day. New Year's Day, as the name suggests, is the first day of the new year.

Yuan is the meaning of the first at the beginning, and the pictogram Dan means that the sun rises from the horizon, which means the beginning of a new day. New Year's Day is the first of the year, the first of January, the first of the hour, and the first of the year. "Emperor Zhen took the first month of Meng Chun as the yuan, and it was the spring of New Year's Day.

The Book of Jin made the first record of New Year's Day, calling the New Year's Day Laughing Hall Yuan, and the first day of the new year as Dan.

Dear, the New Year's Day of the ancients refers to the first day of the first month. The summer, business, and weekly calendars all use the moon's circle to remember the moon, and refer to the sun's chronology. New Year's Day, the first day of the new year, is the first day of the new year.

New Year's Day is said to be named after Yu Zhi, one of the three emperors and five emperors. "Book of Jin": "Emperor Zhuan took the first month of Mengxia as the yuan, in fact, it was the spring of New Year's Day."

Ancient Chinese New Year's Day refers to the first day of the first lunar month, and the most solemn Spring Festival in traditional Chinese festivals was called "New Year's Day Inspection" by the ancients. New Year's Day also has many nicknames, "Yuan Ri", "Shangri", "Zhengchao", "Sanyuan" and "Sanshuo".

Hello, dear, I'm glad to answer for you, the ancients regarded the first day of October as New Year's Day. The summer calendar of the Xia Dynasty took the month of Meng Xi (January) as the first month, the Yin calendar of the Shang Dynasty took the month of Wax (December) as the first month, and the Zhou calendar of the Zhou Dynasty took the winter month (November) as the middle month. After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he took Yangchun Moon (October) as the first month, that is, the first day of October as New Year's Day;

Since Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it was stipulated that Meng Xiyue (January Month) was the month of Zhengxiao Peiheng, and the first day of Meng Xiyue (the first day of the first month of the summer calendar) was called New Year's Day, which was used until the end of the Qing Dynasty. But this is the summer calendar, that is, the lunar or lunar calendar, and it is not what we call New Year's Day today.

In ancient China, New Year's Day refers to the first day of the first month of each year.

The word New Year's Day means the first day, which is the beginning of the year.

However, although the meaning of the word New Year's Day has not changed, the days are different in each dynasty, for example, the Shang Dynasty is the first day of the twelve-eyed month, and the Feng Dynasty is the first day of the ten-eye month, and it was not until the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that it was officially unified as the first day of the first month.

In ancient times, what people called "New Year's Day" refers to the Lunar New Year, that is, the first day of the New Year. The word New Year's Day first came from the "Yale Song" of the Liang people of the Southern Dynasty: "Four Qi New Year's Day, the beginning of longevity and the present dynasty", but although the meaning of New Year's Day has not changed at the beginning of the year, but in Chinese history, the specific time of New Year's Day has indeed changed.

According to the "Historical Records", the Xia Dynasty got the first day of the first month of the first month of the Yuan Xi Shoudan, the Shang Dynasty took the first day of December as the first day of the New Year's Day, the Zhou Dynasty's New Year's Day was the first day of November, and the Qin Dynasty's New Year's Day was the first day of October.