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Anonymous users2024-02-07The characteristics of aloe vera are divided into: leaf characteristics, flower characteristics, reproductive characteristics, and habit characteristics.
1. Leaf characteristics
The leaves of aloe vera are clustered, broad, thick and juicy, seated or born at the top of the stem, 15-35 cm long, 4-5 cm wide at the base, the leaves are strip-lanceolate in shape, pinkish-green in color, and the edges of the leaves have tooth-like spines.
2. Flower characteristics
Aloe vera is raceme, bracts nearly lanceolate, apex sharp, peduncle 60-90 cm high, unbranched or slightly branched, flower points drooping, sparsely arranged, the color is pale red in spring, there are red spots on it, the perianth lobes are slightly curved outward, and the flower column clearly extends out of the perianth.
3. Reproductive characteristics
The vegetative reproduction speed of aloe vera is extremely fast, and the reproduction mainly relies on tissue culture to divide plants, sins, buds and other asexual reproduction, and asexual reproduction is a method of propagating new individuals with the stems, leaves, roots and other vegetative organs of aloe vera, which can effectively protect the excellent traits of the mother.
4. Habit characteristics
Aloe vera likes light, is resistant to semi-shade, avoids direct sunlight, grows well in the soil with good air permeability and rich organic matter, and the most suitable temperature environment for plant growth is 20 30 degrees, and the temperature will stop growing when the temperature is lower than 10 degrees, and the leaves of aloe vera will be frozen and all wilt and die when it is lower than 0 degrees.
Growth habits of aloe vera:
1. Soil: Aloe vera has good water permeability and air permeability, high organic matter content, and pH value.
2. Light: light-loving, semi-shade-resistant, avoid direct sunlight and excessive shade.
3. Temperature: The suitable growth environment temperature is 20 30, and the best temperature at night is 14 17. Below 10, the growth basically stopped, and below 0, the aloe vera mesophyll wilted and died after freezing.
4. Moisture: Aloe vera has a strong drought resistance to lifting, and aloe vera from the soil can be dried for several months without dying. Aloe vera needs plenty of water during the growing season, but is not waterlogg-tolerant.
5. Ecological environment: The ecological environment of aloe vera (air, water, soil, etc.) should not be polluted, and attention should be paid to ventilation.
6. Aloe vera not only needs nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, but also some trace elements. In order to ensure that aloe vera is a green natural plant, it is necessary to use fermented organic fertilizer, cake fertilizer, chicken manure, and compost as much as possible. Vermicompost is more suitable for growing aloe vera.
Aloe vera is generally propagated asexually using techniques such as seedling dividing, transplanting or cuttings. The vegetative reproduction rate is fast, and the excellent characteristics of the breed can be maintained stably.
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Anonymous users2024-02-061. Morphological characteristics: the stems are short, the leaves are clustered, and they are arranged in a spiral shape. The leaf surface has white markings, the leaf is fleshy and thick, and the edge has thorny small teeth;
2. Bridge slow growth habit: good water permeability, strong drought resistance, aloe vera from the soil can be dried for several months without dying. Can reproduce asexually and reproduces quickly;
3. Efficacy characteristics: It has the functions of sterilization, anti-inflammatory, moisturizing and beauty. It can also detoxify and relieve fire, ** bruises;
4. Distribution characteristics: Native to the arid tropical regions of Africa, the socks are almost all over the world. Wild aloe vera is found in India and Malaysia, the African continent and tropical regions.
5. Cultural characteristics: The words of aloe vera are love of self-esteem and inferiority.
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Anonymous users2024-02-051. The leaves are clustered, large and thick, seated or born at the top of the stem, the leaves are often lanceolate or the leaves are short and broad, and the edges have sharp tooth-like spines. The inflorescence is umbel-shaped, raceme, spike-shaped, conical, etc., the color is red, yellow or with red spots, six petals, six pistils. The perianth is multiplied and cylindrical.
2. The flower leaves are 60-90 cm high, unbranched or sometimes slightly branched; racemes with dozens of flowers; bracts nearly lanceolate, apex acute; Flowers punctate, sparsely arranged, pale yellow with erythema;
3. The perianth is about centimeter long, and the apex of the lobes is slightly curved outward; The stamens are nearly equal or slightly elongated to the perianth, and the columella protrudes distinctly beyond the perianth.
4. Aloe vera adopts seedling branching, transplanting or cuttings and other technologies for vegetative propagation. The vegetative reproduction rate is fast, and the excellent characteristics of the breed can be maintained stably.
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Anonymous users2024-02-04Characteristics: evergreen, succulent herbaceous plant. The stems are short, the leaves are nearly clustered, arranged in a spiral shape, the leaf surface has white markings, the mesophyll is thick, strip-lanceolate, pinkish-green, and the edges are sparsely sparsely thorny and small.
Features: 1. Growth habit: good water permeability, strong drought resistance, vegetative reproduction, and fast reproduction.
2. Distribution characteristics: It is native to the arid tropical regions of Africa and is distributed almost all over the world. <
Characteristics: Evergreen, succulent herb. The stems are short, the leaves are nearly clustered, arranged in a spiral pattern, the leaf surface is marked with white markings, the mesophyllous is thick, strip-lanceolate, pinkish-green, 15-35 cm long, 4-5 cm wide at the base, with several small teeth at the apex, and sparsely spiny small teeth at the edges.
Features: 1. Growth habit: good water permeability and air permeability, strong drought resistance, aloe vera from the soil can be dried for several months without dying. Can reproduce asexually and reproduces quickly;
2. Distribution characteristics: It is native to the arid tropical regions of Africa and is distributed almost all over the world. Wild aloe vera is found in India and Malaysia, the African continent and tropical regions;
3. Diverse species: There are about 500-600 species in the genus aloe, with diverse morphologies, and a series of phylogenetic studies after 2010 have removed some species from the genus aloe vera in the generalized sense and divided them into five new subgenera.
4. Edible value: As early as 1918, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration confirmed that aloe vera is edible. Nowadays, aloe vera gel products have been widely used in the production of beverages, jellies, yogurt, canned food and other foods.
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