How is the civilization of the Song Dynasty, the evaluation of the historical civilization of the So

The Song Dynasty's emphasis on literature over military force was so serious that the land was not protected. But technology is exceptionally advanced. Culturally, Song Ci has also become a symbol of that era.

The Song Dynasty was a dynasty in Chinese history that inherited five dynasties and ten kingdoms under the Qiyuan Dynasty, which was divided into two stages: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty.

The Song Dynasty established the capital Kaifeng from the Chenqiao Mutiny, moved the capital to Hangzhou after the Jingkang Rebellion to establish the Southern Song Dynasty, and went to Huaizong Zhao Yu for a total of 18 emperors and ruled for 319 years. It is an era of high prosperity in China's history in terms of commodity economy, culture, education, and scientific innovation.

From the 50s to the 70s of the last century, the history of the Song Dynasty was summarized by "poverty and weakness", and after the reform and opening up, under the influence of foreign academic circles, the evaluation of the history of the Song Dynasty was like a roller coaster, and the history of the Song Dynasty was pushed to a very high evaluation

1.The Song Dynasty was the most prosperous agricultural society of all mankind at that time in terms of economy and production technology. The economic development of the Song Dynasty was the highest point of the two saddle shapes in ancient China.

2.The Song Dynasty was the highest stage of the development of China's feudal society, and the height of material civilization and spiritual civilization reached during the Song and Song dynasties can be said to be unprecedented in the historical period of China's feudal society.

3.Many people admire Mr. Chen Yinke's statement that "the culture of the Chinese nation has evolved over thousands of years and was created in the era of the Zhao and Song dynasties".

4.Although the Song Dynasty was not a powerful era in Chinese history, it was undoubtedly one of the most prosperous eras of Chinese civilization.

For more than 300 years in the Song Dynasty, the surname Baibai has been du

It is very good, zhi economic and cultural prosperity, scientific and technological invention.

There are countless daos, the quality of the people is extremely high, and the foreign power is developed, it can be said that in terms of world cultural contributions, the Song Dynasty is the strongest in China.

Song is on the sidelines, but the people are doing well, which is not strong in economy, culture and technology?

Some people say that the Song Dynasty's foreign wars were a mess, but a country just looks at war? Military is only a part, and while denying military you have to admit that Song is top in other aspects.

The Northern Song Dynasty's "Qingming Riverside Map" is the best portrayal.

Whether the Song Dynasty was better than the Western society depends on when the West was there.

If you compare the Song Dynasty a thousand years ago with today's Western society, do you think it's fair?

And if we compare it with the West at the same time, during the Song Dynasty, the entire West was still in the dark Middle Ages, and there is no doubt that its level of civilization was far less than that of the Song Dynasty in the East.

The Song Dynasty was an era of high prosperity in China's history in terms of commodity economy, culture, education, and scientific innovation.

In the third year of Xianping (1000), China's total GDP was 100 million US dollars, accounting for the total world economy, and the per capita GDP was 450 US dollars, exceeding the 400 US dollars in Western Europe at that time.

Although later generations believed that the Song Dynasty was "poor and weak", the prosperity and social and economic prosperity of the people in the Song Dynasty far exceeded that of the Tang Dynasty.

After thousands of years of development, the level of handicraft industry of the Chinese nation has been unprecedentedly improved, the development of commodity economy, the unprecedentedly developed economy of small specialized farmers, the economic center gradually moved south, the GDP of the Song Dynasty accounted for a quarter of the world is six times that of the Ming Dynasty, and the increase in the level of productivity is therefore known as the eve of the industrial revolution. However, due to the long-term influence of Confucian culture in East Asia, the rulers learned the lesson of the division of feudal towns and emphasized literature over military force, so that the martial style of the Chinese people since the Han and Tang dynasties disappeared completely, and the force was not strong. Although the domestic production of the Song Dynasty was extremely high, the peasants bore much more taxes than the Tang Dynasty, and the Southern Song Dynasty had much more taxes than the Northern Song Dynasty, and the peasants had to pay more taxes than their incomes, and the peasants had to pay more taxes than their incomes, and the social contradictions were acute, and the rulers had to use elite troops to suppress rebels such as Yan Po and Xi Fangla, but their external strength was weakened.

Moreover, the dignity of the soldiers of the national team is not valued or even despised, resulting in a lack of imperial soldiers in the country.

Emphasis on literature over military force, literati have no capital crime ......

The Song Dynasty was not humiliated... The economy is extremely developed... The whole world has not been able to hold on to half of the Song Dynasty under the Mongol iron cavalry,,, do you say it is still humiliating?

It's not exactly called the peak period, but it has something to do with its policy of emphasizing literature over military force.

Yes, although the military power of the Song Dynasty was not so strong, the cultural industries such as poetry and poetry were still quite developed and respected, reaching the peak of civilization.

I don't think so, the Song Dynasty was only the peak of the literati status, but the peak of civilization still belonged to the Tang Dynasty.

The level of science and technology is the essence of the highland of civilization.