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Yue Fei - National Hero.
How to evaluate Yue Fei, I think we should stand at the level of national interests and the entire Chinese nation, national war"Is this classification of historical wars correct to evaluate historical figures?
One logic to deny Yue Fei as a national hero is based on the definition of a national hero and the shape of the Chinese nation.
Yue Fei is not a hero of the entire Chinese nation.
The error of this logic is to use an evolving national concept to negate the use of a particular person as a carrier.
Of course, the excellent Chinese nation needs the heroic spirit that Yue Fei represents.
Another reason for denying Yue Fei as a hero of the Chinese nation is based on the needs of reality"Fights at home"Yue Fei, a representative figure, is conducive to safeguarding the unity of the Chinese nation.
There are three errors:
This is a judgment based on history and reality.
Historically, our national heroes cannot be negated because of this.
National Wars"This classification of warfare is also puzzling.
And not because they are of a certain ethnic group that completely denies them.
History is a mirror, and if history is tampered with from a utilitarian perspective, there is nothing wrong with making Yue Fei a hero of the entire Chinese nation in this sense.
Therefore, no matter from which point of view, history is a mirror of the public and the public, and we should be cautious!
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Regain the lost land and serve the country loyally.
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Yue FeiHe was an outstanding commander of the Southern Song Dynasty, who attached great importance to the people's anti-Jin forces and created the strategy of "connecting Heshuo", advocating that the civil anti-Jin rebels north of the Yellow River and the Song army cooperate with each other to recover the lost territory; The "Yuejia Army" led by the army is known as "freezing to death without demolishing houses, starving to death without taking prisoners". Jin Jun has the comment of "shaking the mountain is easy, shaking the Yue family's army is difficult" to show his sincere admiration for the Yue family's army.
Yue Fei (March 24, 1103, January 27, 1142), male, character Pengju.
A native of Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Tangyin County, Henan Province). During the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a famous general, military strategist, strategist, national hero, calligrapher, and poet, and ranked first among the "Four Generals of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Since the age of 20, Yue Fei has served in the army four times. In the second year of Zijian Yan (1128), he met Zongze.
By the end of the 11th year of Shaoxing (1141), he had participated in and commanded hundreds of large and small battles. When the Jin army attacked Jiangnan, it was unique and fought against Jin and recovered Jiankang. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1134), the six counties of Xiangyang were recovered.
In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1136), he led the Northern Expedition and successfully captured Shangzhou, Yuzhou and other places. In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1140), Yan Zongbi was completed.
Destroying the alliance and attacking the Song Dynasty, Yue Fei waved his army to the Northern Expedition, the people of the two rivers rushed to tell each other, and the rebels from all over the country responded one after another, flanking the Jin army. Yue's army successively recovered Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, defeated the Jin army in Yuncheng and Yingchang, and marched to Zhuxian Town. Song Gaozong Zhao Gou.
and Prime Minister Qin Hui.
But he was bent on seeking peace, and urged the class teacher with twelve "golden cards". In the process of Song and Jin negotiating peace, Yue Fei was falsely accused and imprisoned by Qin Hui, Zhang Jun and others. In January 1142, he was killed on trumped-up charges along with his eldest son Yue Yun and his subordinate general Zhang Xian. Song Xiaozong.
At that time, Zhaoxue was rehabilitated, and he was buried in Qixialing on the bank of the West Lake, chasing Wu Mu, and then chasing Zhongwu and sealing the king of Hubei.
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Yue FeiHe was an outstanding commander of the Southern Song Dynasty, attaching importance to the people's anti-Jin forces, and concluded the strategy of "connecting Heshuo", advocating that the civil anti-Jin rebels north of the Yellow River and the Song army cooperate with each other to recover the lost territory;
The "Yuejia Army" led by the army is known as "freezing to death without demolishing houses, starving to death without taking prisoners". Jin Jun has the comment of "shaking the mountain is easy, shaking the Yue family's army is difficult" to show his sincere admiration for the Yue family's army. Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals, and his representative work is "Man Jianghong: Writing Huai".
It is a patriotic masterpiece that has been recited through the ages, and later generations have collected anthologies to pass down.
Yue Fei is an unconventional person, and it is reasonable to break the law, after all, he is an extraordinary person who dares to lead Wu Bai.
The ranks of people were killed in the barracks of tens of thousands of enemy troops.
Yue Fei's allusion.
First, the mother is filial piety.
Yue Fei is a famous filial son in history. He took his mother Yao.
After receiving it in the barracks, he was afraid of being inattentive to the service, and after handling military affairs every night, he went to his mother to say hello. When his mother was sick, Yue Fei tasted the decoction himself, knelt down in front of the bed, and even walked quietly and held his breath, for fear of disturbing his mother's rest. Whenever he leads an army to go on an expedition, he must first instruct his wife Li Wa to serve his mother well.
After Yao's death, Yue Fei and his eldest son Yue Yun.
Barefoot personally supported the coffin for nearly a thousand miles, and was buried in Jiangzhou from Ezhou.
Lushan. Yue Fei believed: "If you can't do the way of kinship inside, how can you have the loyalty of loving the Lord outside?"
2. Clean yourself.
Yue Fei never took concubines, nor did he want female envoys to serve. Shu Shuai Wu Jue.
A subordinate official talked to Wu Jue about this matter, and Wu Jue spent 2,000 yuan to buy a girl from the Shi family and give it to Yue Fei. When they met, Yue Fei said to her: "My family wears cloth clothes and eats homely meals, if the girl can share the joys and sorrows, please stay, otherwise, I dare not stay." ”
The girl just laughed behind the screen. Yue Fei then said solemnly: "Since this is the case, you can't stay."
So he returned the girl with her dowry. Some generals persuaded him to leave this woman behind in order to marry Wu Jue, Yue Fei said: "Now that the national shame has not snowed, is it the time for the general to be happy?"
After Wu Jue heard about it, he respected Yue Fei more and more.
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1. Military achievements: the battle to recover the six counties of Xiangyang, the battle of Dongting Lake, the victory of Yuncheng, and the decisive battle of Yingchangfu;
2. Cultural achievements: create excellent literary works such as "Man Jianghong".
Yue Fei: The word Pengju, a native of Tangyin County, Xiangzhou, Song Dynasty, a famous general of the Southern Song Dynasty, a famous military strategist, strategist, and national hero in Chinese history, ranked one of the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was known as the most outstanding military commander in the Song, Liao, Jin, and Western Xia periods because of his military talents, and the founder of the strategy to connect Heshuo.
The army led by him was called the "Yuejia Army".
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Yue Fei was definitely a national hero at that time, but in the current situation of multi-ethnic unity, it is a bit inappropriate to call him a national hero again.
Yue Fei's main contribution was to militarily reverse the offensive and defensive situation between the Song and Jin sides at that time, and played a role in ensuring the stability of Jiangnan. This ensured the economic, agricultural, and scientific and technological development of the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yue Fei's quality is loyal to the country.
It is the "Homeric Epic" written by the poet who was blind in ancient Greece
Since ancient times, Ili has been the habitat of many ethnic groups in China. In the pre-Qin period, it was the pasture land of the Sai people, and in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, it was based on the Dayue clan; From the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, the Ili region was the seat of the famous Wusun Kingdom. Usun is one of the ancestral origins of the modern Kazakh people. Since ancient times, Ili has been the habitat of many ethnic groups in China.
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