Which dynasty has implemented the official system of the north and south

The official system in the north and south is the Liao Dynasty.

The rulers of the Liao Dynasty adopted the method of "governing according to customs" to establish two sets of administrative systems for the ethnic groups at different stages of social development in the ruling area. A special system established by the northern officials to rule the Khitan and other nomadic peoples was generally held by Khitan nobles, mainly clans and relatives.

The northern official system was the center of gravity of the Liao regime. The Northern and Southern Prime Minister's Mansions and the Northern and Southern Privy Councils were the core institutions of the Liao Dynasty and power, and the Southern Officials were a set of institutions established by the Liao rulers to manage the Han people in imitation of the Tang Dynasty system. The more important institutions are the Han Privy Council and the Monk Book Province, because the decision-making power is in the northern official body, so the southern Guanzhongshu Province and Menxia Province have no real name.

The Khitan official system in the north.

In addition to the establishment of court officials in the southern official system, there are also "festivals, observations, defenses, regimental training, and assassination history, which are in Fangzhou, such as the Tang system." (History of Liao, vol. 47, "Hundred Official Chronicles") "The matter of governing the Han people's prefectures and counties in the south and renting military horses" (ibid.). The officials in the north are all Khitan nobles, but they are not hereditary, but because of their talents, they have a lot of names, sometimes have profits and losses, and in essence, they also follow the system of the Tang and Jin dynasties.

The southern officials still followed the Han Chinese customs, selecting scholars to serve by examinations and other methods, and the power of the southern officials was far less than that of the northern officials.

The prime minister centralizes power, and the locality.

Nine products in the positive system.

The two-sided official system in the north and south was a unique official system in the Liao Dynasty. Because of the custom of worshipping the sun, the Khitan tent faces east. The official offices are located on the north and south sides.

The Khitan Privy Council and the Khitan Palace are in charge of the north of the tooth tent, called the north, and the main Khitan affairs. There is also the Han Privy Council, Zhongshu Province, and the Han People's Palace, which is in the south of the tooth tent, called the south, and is the main Han affairs. The northern officials adopted the Khitan tribal official system, while the southern officials adopted the Tang system, with three provinces and six departments.

The so-called "division of the Han Dynasty" or "rule according to customs" refers to the Liao Dynasty's use of different ways to rule different ethnic groups and regions, "governing the Khitan with the state system and treating the Han people with the Han system". The adoption of this flexible and effective way of ruling is consistent with Khitan customs.

Historical knowledge is the official system of the Liao period, which is divided into southern officials and northern officials, the southern officials mostly refer to the official positions held by the Han people, and the northern officials are their own ethnic groups.

Liao Taizu divided the Khitan Diethorn Department into five courtyard departments and six courtyard departments, each with its own Yili Sumire.

In the first year of the Liao Taizong meeting (938), the two courts were changed to two royal courts, the northern court was in charge of the affairs of the tribal vassal state, and the southern court was in charge of the Han people's leasing of military horses. Although the rank was equal on the surface, the early Liao Dynasty implemented "different governance of the Han Dynasty" and "rule according to customs".

The North Courtyard is actually a bit taller than the South Courtyard King. For example, Yelu Longyun was originally appointed as the privy envoy of the Southern Yuan because of his merit to worship the Liaoxing Army. and Jerod oblique were both privy envoys. Later, Yelu was a pawn, and Longyun was also the privy envoy of the Northern Court.

The Southern Dynasties included the Song, Qi, Liang, and Chen dynasties; The Northern Dynasties included the Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, and Northern Five Dynasties.