How to make your own water and land ecological bottle, make your own plant ecological bottle

Basic tools: mineral water bottle, scissors, soil, shovel, cotton rope, awl, fishing net, water.

Terrestrial plants: common herbaceous plants such as spider plants and grasses.

Aquatic organisms: common aquatic weeds in aquariums (aquatic grass, elophylla, goldfish algae, etc.), fish (small fish such as guppies, herrings), snails (gastropod snails such as freshwater snails).

Procedure] First of all, we need to make the "shell" of the micro-ecosystem.

Please cut a small opening from the middle of the bottle, and then carefully cut the bottle at the waist. The funnel-shaped bottle at the front is the territory of the terrestrial environment, and the columnar bottom at the back is home to aquatic life.

Note: Please complete the operation with the help of an adult, careful to be scratched by the "barbs" at the interface of the plastic bottle.

Use an awl to poke a small hole in the cap of the mineral water bottle** so that the cotton rope can just pass through it. On the inside of the cap, tie the string in a knot to hold it in place. Then tighten the cap and bring it back into place.

Turn the upper half of the bottle upside down into the bottom of the bottle, and estimate the distance from the outer edge of the cap to the flat bottom, which is marked as D. Then take out the top half of the bottle and cut a length of cord just equal to d.

Once the hardware is complete, we want to introduce a dynamic group of "tenants" to this miniature biosphere.

Please add some soil to the bottle in the "terrestrial" section and plant a small section of spider plant in the bottle. Of course, you can also choose other kinds of plants or seeds, such as blunt-leaved grass, kidney ferns, and even bean sprouts.

Tip: If you are going to use tap water as a source of water for your eco-bottle, it is best to do a "dechlorination action" before using it. It is important to know that waterworks usually inject a certain amount of chlorine into the water to kill microorganisms and germs in the water.

These residual chlorine residues in the water may have a subtle effect on aquatic organisms such as fish. Light or light heating can effectively break down chlorine-containing compounds in tap water, which in turn provides safety for the "residents" in the bottle.

Pour an appropriate amount of water into the lower half of the bottle, and then use a fishing net to catch a few small fish, snails and a small amount of aquatic weeds.

If you're going to be lazy and just nest the "terrestrial bottle" into the "aquatic bottle", that's a fool's errand. When the two bottles are in close contact, the air inlet of the lower aquatic environment is completely enclosed. Over time, the fish will face a lack of oxygen, and the underlying ecosystem will be on the verge of disintegration.

In order to ensure that all the oxygen supply in the bottle is sufficient and the habitat is connected, we need to connect the land and water boundaries with a rope. Please use an awl to drill four small holes in the wall of the bottle near the mouth of the bottle according to the diameter of the bottle. Take a section of rope (the length of the rope should be slightly greater than the distance between the two holes), pass through the upper and lower holes on the left side in turn, and tie the knot to fix it.

Then use an equal-length rope to tie the right side of the bottle firmly. Finally, don't forget to add a "handle" to the eco bottle at the top.

Hang the eco bottle in a sunny indoor environment and water the plants regularly.

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Little brother's homemade simple ecological bottle.

When making a homemade ecological bottle, you need to put the transparent plastic bottle in a cool place to remove the odor, and then you can use scissors to pierce a few holes in the top and bottom of the bottle, which is more conducive to the growth of the plant and can increase the life of the plant. Then you need to spread 3 5 cm thick silt on the bottom of the bottle, and after the bottle is processed, you can put some aquatic plants and snails in the bottle.

The plant ecological bottle is to put the plants and small animals that can provide oxygen together in the glass bottle, do not add food to the bottle during the period, and do not open the bottle. Algae plants can usually be placed in clear glass bottles along with some small fish and shrimp.

When making a homemade plant ecological bottle, you need to put a large-capacity transparent plastic bottle in a cool place to dry for a period of time, so that the odor in the bottle can be removed, and then you can use scissors to prick a few holes above the bottle. After disposing of the plastic bottle, it is necessary to spread 3 5 cm thick silt on the bottom of the bottle, and then it needs to be properly watered.

Watering can increase the humidity of the sediment and allow the plants to survive longer, after which it is also necessary to make a few holes in the bottom of the bottle to prevent water from standing in the sediment. After dealing with the sediment, you can put some aquatic plants in the bottle, and the amount of plants should not be too much, usually put 1 or 2 aquatic plants.

In addition to aquatic plants, you can also put some green algae or small pothos in the bottle, usually as long as it is a plant with sufficient oxygen, and then you can also put some snails in the bottle to increase the ornamentality. The ecological environment in the plant eco-bottle generally only lasts for a few weeks, and if you want to increase the lifespan of the plant, you can adjust it yourself.

The production method of the ecological bottle is as follows:

Material preparation: a glass jar, a number of aquatic plants, a clip, a number of volcanic stone particles, a spoon, a number of small gravel, a number of duckweed.

1. Put the volcanic stone particles into the jar spoon by spoon and spread it all over the bottom layer, with a thickness of about 3 to 5 cm. <>

2. Use a spoon to simply adjust the volcanic stone and try to smooth it as much as possible.

3. Plant aquatic plants one by one with tongs, and you can also use chopsticks if you don't have tongs.

4. Use volcanic stone particles to fix the aquatic plants, and plant them according to personal aesthetics.

5. Add water to the glass jar. When adding water, slowly fill the water along the edge of the jar to reduce the impact of the water flow.

6. Use a spoon to add some small gravel into it, and add it to it casually as a decorative decoration. If there is no small gravel, this step can be ignored.

7. Then put in duckweed, and ignore those who don't have it. The biological richness in the ecological bottle is more conducive to the formation and improvement of ecology.

8. The production of ecological bottles is completed.

Hello, I'm glad to answer for Tuan Shixiao, my answer is as follows<>

The practice of the ecological bottle is as follows, the following is my personal experience, I hope it can help you Fang Hunger Method Step 1 7 Step by step reading Dry a large capacity transparent plastic bottle for a period of time, remove the odor, prick a few holes at the top with scissors to ensure good ventilation, and spread a layer of ten pieces at the bottom The size of ten pieces should not exceed three cubic centimeters. 2 7 Spread three to five centimeters of sediment, moisten it with a small amount of water, make a few more holes in the bottom of the bottle to ensure that the stagnant water can flow out of it, and spread about five centimeters of soil on top of the sediment. 3 7 Use pH test paper to measure the pH value of the soil, if excessive acid is found, use an appropriate amount of calcium hydroxide for acid-base neutralization, until weakly acidic.

4 7 Strictly control the quality of hydrated lime added to avoid overdose, catch ants and earthworms, ladybugs and other insects and mollusks in the park, and try not to hurt during the catching process. 5 7 Plant some green plants in the ecological bottle, place the ecological bottle in a sunny place to make the plants better photosynthesize, add an appropriate amount of rotten leaves to the ecological bottle, and provide inorganic salts for the plants. 6 7 Ecological bottles should not be placed indoors so as not to attract mosquitoes, which can better simulate the natural environment.

7 The self-regulating capacity of the 7 Eco Bottle is limited and cannot be maintained permanently.