The key sentence in the two children s debate, how to break the sentence in Two Children s Debate ?

"Two Children's Debate Day".The sentence breakdown is as follows:

Confucius. Traveling east, I saw that the two children were calling Meng'er to argue and ask why.

One said, "I am near at the beginning of the day, and far away from the middle of the day." "The beginning of the day is far away, and the middle of the day is near.

A son Lian Hui said: "The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and in the middle of the day, it is like a plate. Yi'er said: "The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, is this not hot for the near and cold for the far?" ”

Confucius could not decide. The two children smiled and said, "Who knows more about you?"

Translation: Confucius went on a study tour in the East, and on the way he saw two children arguing, so he asked them why they were arguing. A child said

I think the sun is close to people when it first comes out, and far away at noon. Another child thinks that the sun is far away when it first comes out and close at noon.

A child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the lid of a car, and at noon it is as small as a pan. The other child said

When the sun first comes out, it is cold, and by noon it is as hot as boiling water, doesn't this feel hot at close and cold at afar? ”

Confucius listened to it and could not adjudicate. The two children laughed and said, "Who said you are a learned person?"

Revelation of the Two Children's Debate Day:

Even if a person is very knowledgeable, he will also have many blind spots in knowledge, and he will not be able to make reasonable explanations and judgments in the face of some phenomena.

In addition, when we look at problems, we should weigh them from a comprehensive perspective, and we should not go over the bridge and be one-sided, and at the same time, we should not engage in some meaningless arguments.

Commentary on "Two Children's Debate Day": The full text is only about 100 words, but it can give people a variety of enlightenment. The characteristics of his language expression are to express the characters and storylines through dialogue descriptions, which show the innocence and loveliness of the two children and the scientific attitude of Confucius's modest and cautious and realistic approach.

"Two Children's Debate Day".He was a thinker of the Warring States periodAn essay by Liezi, put it in the present is an article aboutAstrophysicsQuestions, no wonder Confucius made a scumbag.

They were all circled on the spot. The original text is as follows:

Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked why. (Debate 1: Debate Day).

One said, "I am near at the beginning of the day, and far away from the middle of the day." ”

A son said: "I am far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near." ”

A son said: "The beginning of the day is as big as a car cover, and the middle of the day is like a plate, this is not for the far small and the near is big?" ”

Yi'er said: "The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, is this not hot for the near and cold for the far?" ”

Confucius could not decide. The two children smiled and said, "Who knows more about you?" ”

in the textThe two children took different arguments and came up with two opposing arguments, not only made Confucius blind on the spot, butIt has also troubled countless people for thousands of years, until now

According to Newton. ofGravitational pullTheoryAtmosphereIt should beThe closer you get to the Earth's surface, the denser it becomes；And becauseEarthlyCurvature, so that the atmosphere forms a convex lens:Atmospheric gravitational lensing, the object seen through it will zoom in.

This can also be understood as a kind of ".photoosmosis"., the reason why the sun in the morning looks bigger to the naked eye than at noon, thisIt is related to the angle of refraction of sunlight after entering the atmosphere in the morningWhat we see with the naked eye is beenImage of the Sun magnified by atmospheric gravitational lensing, which does look a little bigger than the midday sun.

So why isn't the sun magnified by atmospheric gravitational lensing at noon? That's becauseWhen sunlight hits the atmosphere directly, there is no refraction angle and no way to magnify the sunThe people on the ground see the sun, isThe sun as it is, then there will be a phenomenon where the sun is close to the earth, and the sun looks smaller than in the morning.

According to the above interpretation,The second child's point of view is correct。This explanation is based on classical optical theory, and it seems that there is nothing wrong with it, but it is usedQuantum mechanicsto explain, but it's another way of saying

SchrödingerHe won the Nobel Prize in Physics.

Later, in the speech of the award ceremony, it was usedFermat's principleExplaining the issues at issue in "Two Children's Debates", he argues that this is not caused by the angle of refraction in optics or atmospheric gravitational lensing, but may beQuantum mechanics is caused by the curvature of space-time

Neither of the two children said that they were right, because both children argued with Huai Sou based on their own understanding of the sun type and harmony, and neither of them argued through scientific judgment.

What these two children said was wrong, the sun has always remained the same, and it has not fluctuated from one size to the other.

Both of these children were wrong, the sun is the same size and does not change, but the distance from us is different.

This question is a bit complicated, in fact, strictly speaking, what these two children said is not right! Sometimes the sun makes the morning farther than noon, sometimes the morning is closer than noon, and sometimes it is as far away as the sock slippery oak. This is the result of both the rotation of the earth and the revolution of the earth.

Neither is right, both distances are the same, only the angle has changed. This kind of thing cannot be relied on by feelings, it must be based on science.

The two children debated the day is a discussion written by the Tang Dynasty writer Han Yu, in which the two children had a fierce debate on the correct way to write the word "day". There are a lot of key sentences in this article, and I will introduce a few of them to you.

1."My way has been consistent, and the royal faction said: The one who is the day is also the one who says it's so.

Needless to say, the shape and name, who knows the day? This sentence is one of the arguments of a small child, who believes that the shape and name of the word are not important, but the meaning and ** of the word that matter. He believes that the reason why the word "day" is written like this is because it represents the meaning of the sun.

2."The ancients were pictographic, and it was called painting. Today's so-called words, the remnants of painting.

This quote is another child's argument that he believes that glyphs and names are very important because they are the essence of words. He believed that the reason why the character "日" should be written like this is because its shape represents the round shape of the sun.

3."It is necessary to distinguish between the good and the bad. This sentence is the conclusion of the article, which means that there is some truth in the views of these two children, but who is more correct needs further debate and thinking.

4."Words are not written, but actions are not far. This sentence emphasizes the importance of words, and without the right words, then ideas are difficult to convey and achieve.

5."Scholars are pragmatic, not pragmatic. This sentence admonishes people to pay attention to practical application in the process of learning and thinking, rather than just focusing on superficial ornateness.

Through this article, we can see that ancient children also knew how to debate and think, and they also had their own opinions on the understanding of words. This article also tells us that in the process of learning and thinking, we should keep an open mind, respect different points of view, and focus on practical application.