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Liu Bei: Thirsty for talent, courteous corporal, and politically ambitious.
Guan Yu: Steady and take into account the overall situation.
Zhang Fei: Reckless, straightforward, and rude.
From the winter of 206 A.D. to the spring of 207 A.D., Liu Bei, who was stationed in Xinye at that time, went to Longzhong, Deng County, Nanyang County three times to ask Zhuge Liang to assist in the story. Since then, it has been passed down as a good story, and it has gradually become an allusion, including "Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi, Zhuge Liang's Biography, and the Teacher's Table". Now it is often used as a metaphor for sincerity, repeatedly inviting and visiting sages with expertise.
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In Zhuge Liang's first Northern Expedition, although Cao Zhen did not react at first, he quickly adjusted the deployment after discovering the information, and immediately saw through Zhao Yun's pretense in Fengming Mountain, dispatched elite troops to attack Zhanyun, and achieved success, thus comprehensively frustrating Zhuge Liang's strategic intention of the first Northern Expedition, and he lost his troops and returned in vain. Let's talk about Sima Yi again, its military ability is also far above Zhuge Liang. Because even if Sima Yi could only defend, he did not let Cao Wei abandon an inch of land, but dragged Zhuge Liang to death in the end.
From a military strategic point of view, Sima Yi achieved the set goal of the war, while Zhuge Liang seemed to have earned the limelight on the surface, but in fact he wasted national strength and put his own life on the line.
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This statement is one-sided, I don't think so, when we analyze a thing, we should look at the problem from the perspective of development, and put Zhuge Liang in the environment at that time, he is indeed very powerful.
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It was because Zhuge Liang carried out the Northern Expedition, which was due to the fact that this Northern Expedition accelerated the speed of Shu Han's demise, but in fact, his military strategy was not necessarily right.
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The first reason why Zhuge Liang chose Liu Bei, who was unknown at the time, was that Zhuge Liang saw the situation at that time. Senior or powerful members of other regimes have already been appointed. Zhuge Liang is a person who knows his abilities, and he thinks that he should be a high-level **, not start from a low-level soldier.
At that time, Liu Bei became the best choice when one side was very lacking in staff, Zhuge Liang needed Liu Bei Group very much, and even, if he was in Zhengliang to participate in Cao Cao's group, he must not go to Liu Bei Group to be a big official, so Zhuge Liang chose someone who didn't know him instead of Cao Cao, who was very famous at the time.
<> Zhuge Liang knew that Liu Bei was an extraordinary person. Although Liu Bei was a straw shoe seller, his identity was confirmed to be a descendant of the Liu Han dynasty, which was verified by Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty himself. Regardless of whether Liu Bei's identity as a descendant of the Han family is true or not, it turns out that this is very convenient for Liu Bei.
Zhuge Liang had this problem with his friends. At that time, Zhuge Liang was idle at home. Someone suggested that he find a powerful Zhuge Liang to make meritorious contributions and realize the value of his life.
Someone recommended him to go to Liu Biao in Jingzhou, because Zhuge Liang had a good relationship with Liu Biao because of his wife's relationship. It was also recommended to Cao Cao, the ruler of the north at the time. However, there is no choice between the two.
For Liu Biao, Zhuge Liang believes that this person has no ambitions. Moreover, Liu Xian is old and does not have the ambition and courage to further compete for hegemony in the world. Therefore, joining Liu Biao could not enable Zhuge Liang to realize the value of being lenient.
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is because Liu Bei is particularly honest and tenacious, which is what Zhuge Liang appreciates, so he can get his help.
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Because he understands people's hearts better, and he is also very good at handling things, so Zhuge Liang will help him.
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Because Liu Bei looked at the thatched cottage three times, his integrity also directly moved Zhuge Liang, so Zhuge Liang was willing to help him.
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Because Zhuge Liang knew that Liu Bei was an extraordinary person and saw the situation at that time, he chose to help Liu Bei.
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In Longzhong, the focus was on Liu Bei's strategy of "three points of the world".
In his countermeasures, Zhuge Liang planned a clear and complete internal affairs, foreign policy and military line for Liu Bei to achieve the great cause of Shu and Han, and quite carefully depicted a blueprint for the three-thirds of Wei, Shu, and Wu. This blueprint is based on a scientific analysis of reality. Liu Bei later basically established the Shu Han regime in accordance with this political plan, forming a political situation in which the world was divided into three parts.
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Go south to Jingnan, unite Sun Quan, seize Jingzhou, merge Yizhou, divide the world, and then accumulate power to wait for the time to sweep the world.
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"Cultivate politics internally, and form a good relationship with Sun Quan externally".