What do you need for a small year festival stove, and can you make a small year sacrifice stove?

1. First of all, prepare the fruits, wine and vegetables, and light incense and candles when offering. Specifically, it includes New Year's sugar cakes: symbolizing the sweetness of life (supermarkets sell a big bag with all kinds of things in it); Rice cakes:

Symbolizes the height of each year; Water chestnut: also called horseshoe, symbolizing wealth; Sugar cane: Symbolizes the high days of life.

There must be a head and a tail with a whole root, and the god of the stove uses the tail tip of the sugar cane as a whip); Spinach: to have roots, the red roots symbolize the prosperity of the day; Garlic sprouts: Symbolize that you are very good at living a good life (careful budgeting).

The above six are required, in addition, there are: wine: the 23rd lunar sacrifice stove must have wine, the 24th lunar calendar sacrifice stove does not have wine (rice wine or old wine is enough); Tofu:

It is best printed with the word "Fu" in red; Others: Candy, oranges, etc. Usually ten, or not less than ten.

Ten, representing perfection; Burn paper money for the god of the stove, and generally burn gold ingots.

3. The twenty-third sacrificial stove of the lunar calendar should be offered with wine, and the twenty-fourth sacrificial stove should not be offered with wine, and the god of the stove is afraid of being full of wine when reporting.

4. The twenty-three offerings of the lunar calendar can be mainly fishy, and the twenty-four offerings can be mainly vegetarian.

5. If there are things that can't be bought, then there are a few things, and the others can be added by yourself.

6. When you make offerings, you can talk to the god of the stove, ask the god of the stove to go up and say more good things for your family, and so on.

7. If it is a rented house, there is no need to offer it to the god of the stove, because the rented house does not have the god of the stove. If you want to provide it, let the people in your hometown provide it.

8. Special reminder is that if you are a priest on the 23rd day of the lunar calendar, do not tear off the old statue of the god of the stove, and then tear it off and replace it with a new statue around the 24th or the Spring Festival, because the god of the stove will not leave your house until about 6 o'clock in the evening of the 24th, ride a horse to the sky, and go to the heavenly court to report. If you tear off the image of the old god of the stove at 23, the god of the stove will have no place to stay. 24And he that offers, let him take down the old statue of the god of the hearth, and put on the new one.

The old statue of the god of the stove can be burned or disposed of as garbage.

The god of the stove is not only the god of the kitchen, but also the guardian god of the family, and is the god most closely related to the life of the people for thousands of years. After the Han Dynasty, the god of the stove began to have the function of observing the small in the world, and every year the god of the stove returned to heaven on the day of the sacrifice stove, and reported the good deeds and evil deeds of the people he guarded. Therefore, in the past, the people treated the day of the sacrificial stove very solemnly, hoping that the king of the stove could "say good things to heaven".

So one day, "listening to the sound of firecrackers from far and near, I knew that the gentlemen of the stove were going to the sky one after another".

The palace sacrificial stove. The sacrificial stove has been a great gift since ancient times. Some scholars believe that the prototype of the god of the stove is the god of fire in ancient times, and the ability to freely use fire and eat cooked food is the first great achievement of mankind.

The Chinese ancestors worshipped the god of the stove who held the fire and respected him as the guardian god of the home, because "the disappearance of the stove means the heir of the family." ”

In the Spring and Autumn Period, the sacrificial stove is already one of the "five rituals" of the Son of Heaven. By the time of the Han Dynasty, the sacrificial stove ceremony became more and more solemn. "Book of the Later Han Dynasty" records that the queen's relatives Yin family in the sacrificial stove, with the yellow sheep (at that time a kind of dog) sacrifice, later the Yin family developed, rich and rivaled the country, since then the "yellow sheep" has become the palace nobles in the sacrificial stove fixed ritual.

Eastern Han Dynasty pottery stove. "Hanshu Five Elements Chronicles" says: "The stove is the foundation of birth and nourishment." Figure The Palace Museum.

After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they followed the Han customs, and the wax moon sacrifice stove. After Yongzheng, on the 22nd day of the lunar month every year, the Ministry of Internal Affairs sent palace guards to hunt yellow sheep in the royal hunting grounds. On the 23rd day of the lunar month, Kunning Palace set up the heaven, earth, and stove god seats, and enshrined two yellow sheep, as well as 33 dried and fresh fructose products, and the emperor bowed in front of the gods.

At the same time, on the same day, the Ministry of Internal Affairs passed the seal of the head of each palace to prepare for the New Year, and reported that the daughters of the first Fujin, the maiden, the Gege and the first and second rank members of each palace would enter the palace on the second day after the sacrifice stove.

Emperor Qianlong loved to sing opera, and once sang the "Song of Visiting the Virtuous" on the drum board when he was sacrificing the stove, and sent the king of the stove to heaven. According to the wild history, this maverick emperor will also set off firecrackers at the palace gate every day after the day of the sacrificial stove. It is said that it is because after the Lord of the Stove went to heaven, he was afraid that the evil demons would enter the palace, so he fired a cannon to expel him.

Is it okay to worship the god of the stove in the morning?

The best time to worship the stove is to be held at dusk on the day of the New Year; Greet the god of the stove on the fourth day of the first month or the fifth day of the water people; The ritual of welcoming the process of receiving the god of the stove is very simple, only with tassel pants to re-paste a new god of the stove on the stove.

Why do you want to sacrifice to the king of the stove.

It is said that on the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, seven days before the Chinese New Year, the Lord of the Stove will return to Heaven to report to the Jade Emperor on the activities of each household throughout the previous year. In addition, on the night of the thirtieth day of the Chinese New Year's Eve, the king of the stove will come to the world with the gods to celebrate the New Year, and there must be a ceremony of "receiving the stove" and "receiving the gods" on that day. After every household burns a sedan chair horse, spills three cups of wine, and sends away the god of the stove, it is the turn to worship the ancestors.

The Jade Emperor would reward or punish these families based on the report of the Lord of the Stove. People would offer sugar melons to Lord Stove, and the Chinese believed that Lord Stove would say good things to the Jade Emperor after eating these sweet sweets. The woman on the left side of the family shelter is the wife of the Lord of the Stove, the grandmother of the King of the Stove.

Is it okay to worship the god of the stove in the morning?

What can you do after sending the Stove God.

After the sacrificial stove, the ancient Chinese still had the custom of eating dumplings, which meant "sending off dumplings and windward noodles". In mountainous areas, eat more cakes and buckwheat noodles. In the southeast region of Shanxi, the custom of eating fried corn is popular, and the folk proverb has the saying that "twenty-three, do not eat fried, and pour a pot on the first day of the new year".

People like to bind fried corn with maltose and freeze it into large pieces, which makes it crispy and sweet. Stove sugar actually refers to maltose, which is sticky, and the candy stick that pulls it into a long strip is called Kanto sugar, and the sugar melon is called sugar melon when it is drawn into a flat circle. In winter, it is placed outside, because the weather is very cold, the sugar melon is firm, and there are a little bubbles inside, and Pei Jian tastes sweet and crispy, without flavor.

Generally speaking, the festival is held at dusk and night. The family first went to the stove room, set up a table, offered incense to the stove king set up in the shrine, and offered sugar melons made of starch sugar and noodles, which is commonly known as sacrificial stove sugar and stove sugar.

Sacrificial sugar is a kind of maltose, which is very sticky, and the sugar stick that draws it into a long strip is called Kanto sugar, and it is called sugar melon and sacrificial candy when it is drawn into an oblate shape. Put it outside the house in winter, because the weather is cold, the sugar melon solidifies, it is very solid, and there are some tiny bubbles inside, it tastes crispy and sweet, and it has a unique flavor.

In some places, the sugar is directly smeared around the mouth of the stove king, and he says: "Say more good things, don't say bad things." "It's to plug the mouth of the Lord of the Stove with sugar and let him stop saying bad things. When the folk custom is to sacrifice the stove, you must give the stove prince something to eat.

The vivid door gods, the banners that look up to see joy, the exquisite window flowers, the colorful New Year paintings, the lanterns full of flowers, and the abundant offerings on the shrine all show a joyful and thriving festival scene.

The small year is a sacrificial stove. The twenty-fourth day of the lunar month is the day of the "sacrificial stove". Cong teases the sacrificial stove, the sacrificial stove, and the sacrifice is the "stove king". He also has a more affectionate name, "Zao Gong".

Every year on the 24th day of the twelfth month of the lunar calendar, the stove will go to heaven to report to the Jade Emperor the good and evil sufferings of the family on weekdays, and ask for rewards and punishments. Therefore, the sacrificial stove should be sweetened by the mouth of the "stove prince", more beautiful words, less lai, and all the grains and grains are brought.

The stove is the foundation of life and nourishment. "The appearance of stoves in the Spring and Autumn period made it possible for people to better use fire to cook and enjoy food.

You must know that food is the foundation of survival, just like it is written in "Food Governance": "Those who do not know how to eat are not enough to survive". Therefore, the stove is a very important existence, and the sacrifice to the god of the stove is naturally grand.

As for who the god of the stove is, there are also different opinions: the Yellow Emperor, the Yan Emperor, Zhu Rong, Su Jili, Zhang Ziguo, from gods to people, there are various versions.

In short, the god of the stove is the head of the family, not only can drive away evil and avoid evil, protect the safety of his family, but also sell and give infiltration and sell blessings. The premise is that he is worshiped reverently, just like Yin Zifang.