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The publication of the book "The Origin of Species" for the first time established biology on a completely scientific basis, and overturned the "creationism" and the theory of the immutability of species with a new idea of biological evolution. "The Origin of Species" is a masterpiece of Darwin's theory of evolution, marking the formal establishment of the theory of evolution.

The publication of On the Origin of Species caused a sensation in Europe and even in the world. It dealt a heavy blow to the foundations of theocracy, and everyone from the reactionary church to the feudal royal literati went into a rage. They attacked him en masse, slandering Darwin's doctrine as "blasphemy against the Holy Spirit" and violating "the divine right of kings," which is contrary to human dignity.

On the contrary, progressive scholars, represented by Huxley, actively promoted and defended Darwinism. He pointed out that the theory of evolution has broken the prison of people's minds and enlightened and educated people to liberate themselves from the shackles of religious superstition.

Immediately afterwards, Darwin began to write his second magnum opus, "The Variation of Animals and Plants in Domestic Breeding", further expounding his views on evolution with indisputable facts and rigorous scientific assertions, putting forward important arguments for the variation and heredity of species, the struggle for survival of organisms and natural selection, and soon published this monumental work. In his later years, despite his frail health, Darwin persisted in scientific research and writing with amazing perseverance, and published many works such as "The Origin of Mankind". Darwin himself considered "the main pleasure and the only career of his life" to be his scientific writings.

Some of the most important scientific results obtained from the direct investigation of the travels are the famous "Diary of the Expedition" and "The Geology of the Beagle" and "The Zoology of the Beagle" written by Darwin himself. Of particular historical significance in his writings is The Origin of Species, which shows the gradual development of Darwin's theory of evolution and the theory of self-selection.

The publication of On the Origin of Species is a major event of worldwide significance, because the publication of On the Origin of Species marked a profound change in the views of the vast majority of learned people in the nineteenth century about the biological world and the place of man in the biological world.

Evolutionism.

The difficulties he encountered were that in his time people did not find the genetic factors that determine biological traits, and there were not enough fossils to support them. And now that the genetic factor has been discovered, that is, DNA, which can also be called a gene; And the evidence for fossils is already very strong, although gaps remain, from fish to amphibians, for example.

But some of the complete evolutionary journey has been filled in with detailed fossil evidence, from loose fishes to mammals.

The evolution of the skull, the evolution of each bone is supported by detailed fossil evidence, as well as the evolution of horses, it can be said that there is no gap in the hidden excavation.

Creationist repression is also one of the difficulties, but it is not necessarily difficult to be humiliated by a monkey as mentioned upstairs, because Darwin is not humiliated at all.

Isn't it more shameful not to dare to face up to one's ancestors and not to admit one's bloodline?

I don't know the true face of Lushan, only because I am in this mountain. The essence of Darwin's confusion was the one-sidedness of his own understanding of the problem, and he only recognized the gradual change of living things. This one-sided consciousness of evolution stems from his one-sided geological basis.

Darwin formed a biological theory of gradual change on the basis of Lyell's geological principle of uniformity, and the debate between the theory of uniformity and catastrophism in geology has not ended, and the one-sidedness of uniformity theory is undeniable. As future generations, we cannot torture Darwin endlessly, our task is to recognize, improve, and develop him anew. Answer: You will get 2 experience points, which can be increased by experience and wealth at the same time.