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In 2019, the development of domestic science and technology is changing with each passing day, let us witness the strength of the motherland together.
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G technology.
5G technology brings not only a leap in communication speed, but also the expansion of application content, which is the starting point of 6G and 7G. The change of the concept of 5G network construction has brought a huge impact on communication technology innovation, and the problems of future communication technology can no longer be solved only by relying on their own technological progress, but must rely on new technical methods such as artificial intelligence to meet the needs of human new communication technology change.
In addition, the application of 5G technology has also brought a great impact on social management, and it is necessary for countries to update laws and regulations to respond to and solve new social problems such as cyber security caused by the popularization of 5G networks.
dPrint. The application of 3D printing in the field of precision instruments is faster and more realistic, such as the nozzle of an aero engine can be printed. The premise of printing human organs is that the mechanism of cells and tissues must be thoroughly understood, which requires a major breakthrough in biology.
3. New engine.
Wind power, electric vehicles, electric planes and high-speed trains of the future will require more advanced motors and drives. Engines made of iron, copper and permanent magnet rare earth materials will lay the foundation for these new technological products.
Zhao Hua, an academician of the Royal Academy of Engineering, also pointed out that the automotive powertrain is developing rapidly from internal combustion engines to 48-volt hybrids, plug-in hybrids and pure electric vehicles. Due to their economy, efficiency and longevity, the internal combustion engine will continue to be the main powerhouse of mobile powertrains**. In order to meet the requirements of environmental protection, researchers have accelerated the development process of zero-emission internal combustion engines.
4. Anti-cancer cells.
Everyone has anti-cancer cells in their body, and the reason why cancer occurs is caused by the sluggishness or weak ability of these anti-cancer T cells. If a way is finally found to activate this ability to fight cancer, the cancer can heal itself completely. Her team has made significant progress in fighting cancer cells.
5. Energy storage.
At present, the urgent problem to be solved in the energy field is not to find or increase energy, but to overcome the problem of energy conservation and energy storage. At present, the main forms of energy storage are nuclear fuel and oil and gas, and the cost of storing electricity is still very high. Renewable energy sources such as wind and solar are replacing fossil fuels and will become the main source of energy for humanity**.
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1. Science and technology news is the reporting of recent facts in the field of science and technology. The so-called facts of science and technology can be scientific and technological achievements and their popularization and application, the science and technology policies of the party and the state, the achievements of scientific and technological workers, and the activities of scientific and technological circles. These scientific and technological facts are reported and disseminated before they become scientific and technological news.
3. Science and technology news has the following characteristics:
1.News refers to the fact that the content of science and technology news should be new and the time is recent, and news is the main feature of science and technology news that distinguishes it from other science and technology styles.
2.Scientificity refers to the reporting and dissemination of scientific content in science and technology news, which is true, accurate, and scientifically based. At the same time, when reporting and disseminating scientific facts, attention should be paid to popularizing scientific knowledge among the broad masses of readers. Scientificity is what distinguishes science and technology journalism from other news genres.
3.Popularity, refers to the application of certain popular science writing skills when writing science and technology news, the language should be vivid, clever use of metaphors and explanations, and some background materials can be inserted to facilitate the acceptance and understanding of the majority of readers.
Fourth, the main role of science and technology news is to disseminate science and technology news in a timely manner and promote scientific and technological exchanges; At the same time, through science and technology news reports, publicize the party's and the state's science and technology policies, publicize advanced science and technology, and promote the transformation of science and technology into real productive forces. In addition, through science and technology news, scientific knowledge can be popularized among the public and the building of socialist material and spiritual civilization can be promoted.
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From the point of view of the news itself, most of the news from the internal science and education department is science and technology news, and from the reader's point of view, the news that reports scientific research achievements, scientific research figures and scientific and technological development events belong to science and technology news.
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The top 10 science news events must meet the following three criteria: a major breakthrough in a field that promotes the development of a related field, rather than a small improvement in existing research; A major scientific event that has attracted widespread attention and is of milestone significance; Major discoveries in a particular area will change existing understandings.
the discovery of new particles that appear to be "God particles";
Curiosity landed on Mars;
The first functional map of the human genome;
A third neutrino interaction was confirmed;
Graphite particles exhibit superconductivity at room temperature;
The first drug for the prevention of HIV/AIDS was approved for marketing;
Jiaolong" set a record for deep diving;
The Dragon spacecraft officially delivered cargo to the ISS and more.
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I don't know that Yu Guangxi University is very fried flying suit.
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Scientific and technological innovation.
Construction waste is turned into concrete perforated bricks.
Concrete perforated bricks are a product that fills in the gaps. The production of such products can not only dispose of part of the urban construction waste, but also reduce a little environmental pollution; At the same time, it can replace a part of KP1 clay perforated bricks, which plays a role in saving soil and saving energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions; And in the production of clay porous bricks, sometimes affected by the weather, can not be produced normally, and the use of construction waste to produce concrete porous bricks is not affected by this factor, so it can be used to regulate the role of the market to calm the world.
Construction waste slag concrete porous brick is a kind of concrete product that is made of construction waste slag as raw material, crushed and screened as aggregate, added to cement, additives and other admixtures, mixed with water, and vibrated by the molding machine. Among them, it should be noted that:
The screening process is done to create the best gradation; The proportion of sintered clay products and concrete components in the material mainly depends on the strength, and under normal circumstances, a certain proportion of sintered clay products should be mixed to improve the physical properties of the products, but the strength will be affected if the amount is too large; The hole brick should be made of semi-blind hole structure, which has certain benefits in construction, mechanical properties and physical properties.
In general, the construction waste slag concrete porous brick is mainly used for load-bearing structures, and its strength grade should be taken from the economic point of view, and the perforated bricks higher than MU10 can be produced but not economical, from this point of view, the concrete porous bricks are suitable for the mixed structure below six floors; At the same time, it can be used instead of KM type clay sintered hollow bricks for frame infill walls, and construction waste slag concrete bricks are used.
Rural buildings with less than three or four floors.
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1. The world's first quantum science experimental satellite "Micius".
The Long March-2D carrier rocket successfully launched the world's first quantum experimental satellite "Micius" into the sky, which will enable China to realize quantum communication between satellites and the ground for the first time in the world.
2. The J-20 was successfully unveiled at the Zhuhai Air Show.
The J-20 wore a split camouflage livery to participate in the Zhuhai Air Show and was displayed to the public for the first time.
3. The Shenzhou-11 spacecraft and the Tiangong-2 spacecraft were successfully docked.
Tiangong-2 was successfully launched. At 3:31 on October 19, 2016, the Shenzhou-11 spacecraft successfully docked with the Tiangong-2 and conducted a series of space experiments.
4. The world's largest single-aperture radio telescope "Sky Eye".
The world's largest aperture spherical radio telescope with a diameter of 500 meters, referred to as FAST, also known as the "eye of the sky", was officially opened in the karst sinkhole in Guizhou. FAST will maintain its status as a world-class equipment in the next 10 to 20 years, and become a "sharp weapon" for astronomical research in China and the world.
5. Nuclear fusion experimental device "artificial sun".
The "Artificial Sun" experimental device discharges ultra-high temperature long pulse plasma with an electron temperature of more than 50 million degrees Celsius and a duration of 102 seconds. This major achievement marks that China continues to be at the forefront of the world in the research of steady-state magnetic confinement fusion.
6. Draw a new map of the human brain.
Jiang Tianzai's team from the Brain Network Group Research Center of the Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, together with other teams at home and abroad, has successfully drawn a new human brain map after 6 years of hard work.
7. The world's fastest supercomputer "Sunway Taihu Light"."
The International Supercomputing Conference (ISC) in Frankfurt, Germany, announced a new list of the world's top 500 supercomputers, which was developed by China's National Parallel Computer Engineering Technology Research Center"The light of Sunway Taihu Lake"Won the first place with nearly three times the computing speed of the second place.
8. The total mileage of high-speed rail is 20,000 kilometers.
The Zhengzhou-Xuzhou high-speed railway was officially put into operation, marking that the operating mileage of China's high-speed rail exceeded 20,000 kilometers. China is not only the country with the longest mileage of high-speed rail, but also the largest scale of safe transportation of high-speed rail in the world.
9. China has built the world's largest crane ship.
The world's largest 12,000-ton crane ship independently built by Zhenhua Heavy Industries was delivered at the Changxing Island base in Shanghai, and named "Zhenhua 30" on the spot. The lifting capacity of a single boom of this ship with a lifting capacity of 12,000 tons and a 360-degree full rotation of 7,000 tons ranks first in the world.
10. Gaofen-3, a new radar remote sensing satellite of the "Gaofen" family.
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