How do you do a cloze well? How to do a good cloze in the blanks

1. When you get the cloze questions, don't be nervous, and deal with them calmly

Let's take a general look at the entire article, and first get a general understanding of the events it describes. Only in this way did it pave the way for the later questions.

Second, after reading it once, it's time to start working on the questions

When doing the questions, you should be serious, and the cloze questions mainly rely on care and mastery of knowledge. If you don't have a solid grasp of the knowledge, you may not necessarily be able to do cloze questions well.

3. When doing questions, you must learn to combine the context

Some questions are related to the context, when you feel that this space is difficult, or you don't have any thoughts, you should connect more with the context, maybe the answer is in the context.

Fourth, pay attention to accumulation

When you do cloze questions, you can't meet all the words you know, so when you encounter words that you don't understand, you should guess the meaning of the words through the context, and accumulate more words in your daily life.

Fifth, the sense of language is very important

If you fill in the blanks yourself, some of the blanks really won't. Then the sense of language has now become the decisive factor for success, the so-called sense of language, is their own daily life learning, a kind of intuition of spoken English, so we must read more books, practice more speaking, so as to enhance the sense of language.

The first sentence is generally not blank, and candidates should make full use of the marking effect of this sentence and use it as a breakthrough in solving the problem, and think accordingly. After carefully reading the first sentence, you should quickly read the full text to understand the genre, background, content, structure, and antecedents and consequences of the development of the plot. Also guess the spaces.

This speed reading must be completed within three minutes.

Read sentence by sentence to determine the options. After grasping the gist of the article, analyze it sentence by sentence, and fill in the blanks with the option that is grammatically correct and the meaning of the word is appropriate according to the context. In this process, we should pay attention to the trend of the context and the author's tone, and not simply rely on grammatical knowledge to solve the problem.

Proofread and check to change unreasonable and inappropriate answers. This is an essential part of doing cloze questions, and it is also a step that candidates tend to overlook. During the examination, it is necessary to pay attention to the reasonableness of the selected answers.

Without contextual information, there is no rationality. Sometimes all four options in a question are correct, but only one is the most appropriate. What conforms to the connotation of the article and the author's intention is the most appropriate.

Cloze difficulty

The overall difficulty of cloze questions is high, but there are only 20 airplanes that are easy to lose points.

Four or five questions. Most of them are mid-range and low-grade questions. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the speed of solving the problem, and not to meditate on a difficult problem, which takes too much time.

When 16 of the 20 questions have been done, the remaining 4 questions can be answered calmly. If it is difficult to reach a conclusion for a while, you must read it and find the relevant basis below before returning to the conclusion. Sometimes, a certain item has been selected above, but in the following solution, it is found that the above one is inappropriate and does not conform to the coherent logic, and it must also be returned to the conclusion.

If you are not good at returning to the conclusion, it will be difficult to do a good job of cloze questions.

Understand words, if you can't understand words, you don't want to write them correctly, memorizing words well is the king.

Translate the text while reading, unblock the meaning of the text, and know what it is saying and what topic it wants to express.

To learn to "choose a prophet", you first look at the blank, think about what you will fill in, and then look at the options that are similar to your ideas, or different from your ideas but equally suitable for the context, and choose.

That's it, just practice slowly.

The most important thing is that you understand the words in the text...

First of all, you should read through the whole text to understand the general meaning of the article, and then choose according to the meaning of the article, and also note that sometimes it can be seen that it is a fixed phrase based on the words before and after. That's all I provide, you can usually read some English articles, and it will be helpful for you to improve your sense of language.

Read through the whole text first, understand the general meaning, and then fill in the appropriate words, but generally the cloze words are learned, turn to the word list at the back of the English book. If you really don't understand the meaning, just fill in the words you have recently learned.

Cloze requires candidates not only to use their learned vocabulary and grammatical knowledge to properly handle each single sentence and understand the semantics, but also to deal with the words required to be filled in between single sentences and in single sentence cloze questions: verbs and phrasal verbs that constitute various tenses and usage differences; nouns and prepositions; Adjectives, adverbs, pronouns and conjunctions that must be filled in according to the context and structure; Synonyms, synonyms, and other easily mixed words. The examination is mainly based on real words, taking into account both virtual words and grammatical structures.

The difficulty is mainly focused on the use of words that are correctly judged according to the context.

1. Theme] Story-based themes are the majority, and the proportion of stories and sketches in the high school entrance examination over the years is more than 50%, and the stories are often humorous or philosophical, and there are other popular science sketches, culture and sports, customs, characters, history and places, etc.

2. Genre] The genre of cloze selection is also worth mentioning, with narrative essays being the majority, and the proportion of narrative essays in the high school entrance examination has also exceeded 50% in recent years. There are also expository essays, application essays, discussions, etc.

3. Proposition form] The two blanks of the cloze question are generally 7-10 words apart, and there is generally no fill-in-the-blank question at the beginning and end of the short text, and there is only one blank in each sentence.

4. Analysis of the characteristics of the test questions] The following rules can be found by analyzing the cloze questions in recent years: 1) The blank form of this question is mainly to examine the meaning of the text, which is what we call "real words Qingjue" - nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs, etc., the proportion is very large, and there is a trend of increasing year by year. 2) Reduce the examination requirements for the meaning of the words themselves to highlight the main purpose of the test:

Understand the whole text, consider it throughout, grasp the general idea, and pay attention to relevance. 3) Added questions to test conjunctions, which involve the candidates' grasp of the logic of the text and the understanding of the relationship between sentences. 4) Pay attention to the mastery of word usage in combination with the context.

There are two main aspects: word meaning analysis and idiomatic collocation. The comparison between synonyms and synonyms should be placed in a certain context to be meaningful.

If you just memorize the Chinese meaning of words one-to-one and do not pay attention to the exact meaning of the words in the specific context, it is difficult to distinguish the subtle differences of some words.

5. The types of questions can be divided into].

1) Language knowledge, such as various grammatical rules, sentence patterns, sentence patterns, etc.; It also includes lexical patterns, which test the basic usage, idiomatic usage, common collocations of words in a certain context, as well as the memory of their meaning or their specific meanings, and the understanding and flexible use of them.

2) Judgmental reasoning, which examines the overall understanding of the text, the cohesion of contextual paragraphs, logical thinking and judgmental reasoning ability.

3) Comprehensive, that is, the examination of the comprehensive application of knowledge and ability.

Step 1] Read through the full text quickly, understand the gist of the article, and correctly analyze and summarize the main idea of the article.

Step 2] On the basis of understanding the gist of the article, analyze the words given in each question, consider the context, echo up and down, use logical thinking to reason, and then complete the simple ones first, leaving the difficult ones behind.

Step 3] Read the full text again and concentrate on solving the difficulties and filling in the gaps.

Step 4] After answering the questions, follow the law from the whole to the part and from the part to the whole, and then patiently read through the whole text, carefully review whether the selected answers are appropriate, whether the grammar is correct, and whether the logical reasoning is reasonable.

Cloze essays are generally not titled, but the topic sentence of the essay is often at the beginning of each paragraph, and sometimes appears in the middle or end of the essay. The topic sentence provides the nature and general idea of the whole sentence, which is a "window" for in-depth understanding of the whole text, and can even use the sentence as a foothold to infer the main content of the whole text from the tense and tone of the sentence. The following points should be noted when analyzing:

When encountering a word that needs to be filled in, the first thing to consider is what is the composition of the word in the sentence? What is the part of speech?

If you need to fill in a noun, you should consider the singular and plural and possessive forms of the noun.

If you need to fill in adjectives or adverbs, you should consider whether to use the primary or comparative, or the highest level. (4) If you need to fill in a verb, consider the tense, voice, personal conjugation, tone of voice, and the general, passive, and complete tenses of non-predicate verbs (infinitive and verb-ing forms).

If it's a preposition that needs to be filled in, pay attention to the use of fixed collocations.

If you need to fill in an article, pay attention to whether to use an indefinite article or a definite article.

Also, pay attention to some fixed sentence patterns.