Why is it said that Benjamin Franklin was the father of America?

No, the first ** in the United States was George Washington, and Franklin was 32.

Major contributions to the reign of Franklin Delano Roosevelt:

1. Save the United States from the economic crisis, so that the United States can survive the economic crisis, establish an eight-hour working day and a minimum wage for workers, recognize workers' organizations, and establish a social security system.

2. Bypassing Congress, he single-handedly decided to participate in World War II, supported Western Europe, changed the pattern of World War II, and won World War II (World War II ended after his death).

The Life of Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born in New York. Father, James Roosevelt, was a millionaire. Mother Sara Delano is 26 years younger than her father. Roosevelt attended Harvard University and Columbia University.

In 1910, he was a senator from the state of New York. In 1913 he was appointed Deputy Secretary of the Admiralty. He was disabled in 1921 by polio.

In 1928, he became Governor of New York. Won the 1932 election**. After taking office, the "New Deal" was quite effective in dealing with the economic crisis, so he was re-elected in 1936, 1940, and 1944.

At the beginning of World War II, the United States adopted a policy of non-intervention, but took a hard line against Hitler, supporting the Allies with the Lend-Lease Act.

At the end of 1941, the United States entered the war. Roosevelt represented the United States twice at the "Big Three" meetings of the Allied Powers. Roosevelt** put forward the principle that the Axis powers must surrender unconditionally, and it was implemented.

Roosevelt's idea of establishing the United Nations was also implemented. He died of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 63.

Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) - the most perfect representative of the capitalist spirit, the greatest American scientist and inventor of the eighteenth century, a famous statesman, diplomat, philosopher, writer and navigator, and the great leader of the American Revolution. The truest portrayal of his life is a sentence he himself once said: "Honesty and diligence should be your permanent companion." ”

Benjamin Franklin was the first scientist-inventor and entrepreneur in American history to enjoy international repute. In order to explore electricity, he once made the famous "Philadelphia Kite Experiment", and made remarkable achievements in electricity, and in order to deepen the law of electric motion, many special terms such as positive electricity, negative electricity, conductive body, battery, charge, discharge, etc. have become common words in the world. He borrowed the mathematical concept of positive and negative, and the first to scientifically use the concepts of positive and negative electricity to represent the properties of electric charges.

He also put forward the idea that electric charges cannot be created or destroyed, and later generations discovered the law of conservation of electric charges on this basis. He was the first to put forward the idea of lightning rods, and the lightning rods created from this avoided lightning disasters and broke people's superstitions about lightning and lightning. He was also an important figure in the history of physics.

He was a good politician and a veteran of the American Revolutionary War. He participated in the drafting of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution, and actively advocated the abolition of slavery, which was deeply revered by the American people. He was the first U.S. ambassador abroad (France), so he also enjoys a high reputation in the world.

His contributions to science were not only in the field of electrostatics, but also in a wide range of studies. Mathematically, he created the 8th and 16th magic squares, which are still praised by scholars today. In thermal, he improved the furnace for heating, saving three-quarters of the fuel.

In optics, he invented bifocal glasses for the elderly, which can see both near and far. He mastered French, Italian, Spanish and Latin. He was the first American scholar, the first philosopher, and the first ambassador abroad.

He invented rocking chairs, street lights, lightning rods. The currents in the Gulf of Mexico were discovered. Four-time governor of Pennsylvania.

A law on the dissemination of information was enacted. Draw a storm map first. Discover the harmfulness of people's exhaled air.

Be the first to explain the Northern Lights. He is known as the father of modern dentistry. The fire department was the first to be organized.

The modern postal system was established. The modern law on the election of parliamentarians was created. The cause of the cold was discovered.

Pellet fertilizer was invented. He designed white linen clothing for summer wear, and designed the earliest swimming goggles and frog flippers. In addition, he has made many achievements in meteorology, geology, acoustics and ocean navigation.

At 11 o'clock in the evening of April 17, 1790, Franklin died suddenly. His tombstone bears the inscription "Franklin the Printer".

Benjamin franklin.

Benjamin Franklin [1] (17 January 1706 – 17 April 1790) was an American politician, physicist, printer and publisher, writer, inventor, and scientist, as well as a diplomat, and one of the founding fathers of the United States [3] . 24]

Franklin spent his early years in the newspaper industry. 1731 in Philadelphia.

Establishment of the first itinerant library in North America. In 1743, he organized the American Philosophical Society, and later helped found the University of Pennsylvania.

During the American Revolution, he participated in the anti-British struggle, was elected as a delegate to the Second Continental Congress, and participated in the drafting of the Declaration of Independence.

From 1776 to 1785, he went to France and successfully concluded the Franco-American alliance; He also negotiated with Britain on behalf of the United States and signed the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which allowed Britain to recognize the independence of the United States. In 1787 he was a delegate to the Constituent Assembly, advocating the abolition of slavery.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society for his scientific contributions. He also served three times as governor of Pennsylvania. He died in Philadelphia in 1790 at the age of 84.

Franklin was not only a delegate to the Continental Congress and a co-signer of the Declaration of Independence, but also a delegate to the U.S. Constitutional Convention and a signatory to the Constitution of the United States of America [2] . In addition, he also made outstanding contributions to scientific research: Franklin conducted a number of experiments on electricity, invented the lightning rod, and was the first to propose the law of conservation of electric charge, which contributed to the study of atmospheric electricity; Philosophically embraced deism that acknowledges the existence of nature and the objectivity of its laws.

The French economist Durgo commented: "He took the thunder and lightning from the heavens, and the civil rights from the tyrants."

18] 2006, The Atlantic

He was selected as one of the 100 people who influenced the United States.

6th place.

Categories: Culture Art >> historical topics.

Problem description: RT parsing:

Do you mean Benjamin Franklin?

He was one of the people who drafted the American Declaration of Independence.

The first fire brigade in the United States was formed by him.

He formed the first library in California, USA.

Stamp duty he contributed a lot.

In the elementary school thinking class, Qin Shuyin, who flies a kite to catch thunder and lightning, is also him.

He remodeled the fireplace to make it more energy-efficient and warmer.

One of the first newspapers in the United States seems to have contributed to him.

He grew up working in a printing factory, which provided him with the conditions for studying.

He lived frugally and self-discipline was the secret of his success.

His place in American history and in the hearts of Americans is by no means lower than that of any well-known **.