In the Analects, what does it mean to be not angry, not to be angry, not to be angry, not to be angr

Original text] Zi said: "Don't be angry, don't blame, don't be angry." If one corner is not reversed by three corners, it will not be recovered. ”

Confucius said, "Don't enlighten him until he tries to understand it but can't; Don't enlighten him until he understands it in his heart but can't express it perfectly. If he can't draw inferences, don't give him examples over and over again. ”

Comment] Here Confucius introduced his experience in education, he did not think that a teacher can instill in students with a word can have a good teaching effect, but felt that the key is how to inspire students to think and ponder for themselves. It's not for the teacher to do the wrong for the student.

3. Repeat the list, but inspire students to draw a counter-example.

3. Contact bypass. To do this, you must adhere to one principle: do not give the answer to the student lightly, do not think too much for the student, and do not indoctrinate the student with standard answers. I think this is something that we teachers today can think about and learn from in their teaching.

When a smart teacher teaches a new lesson to a student, he or she often starts by asking questions or playing games, which can easily focus the students' minds on the one hand, and inspire the students' thinking on the other. If students are simply instilled with ready-made answers, they often only know what they are, but do not know why, and they will lack the ability to use them flexibly and think independently.

For example, when you read this book, don't think that the translation and critical analysis here are the only answers, and you can also try to understand the original text of the Analects from another perspective. If you are good at using your brain and thinking diligently, there will often be unexpected discoveries and surprises.

Original text] "Benevolence is far away, I want benevolence, then benevolence is benevolence" from the "Analects of Confessions", which should be read as: "Benevolence is far away? I want to be benevolent, and I want to be benevolent. Meaning: "Is this thing very far away?" When I thought of benevolence in my heart, benevolence came naturally."

You can buy a copy of the Analects!

"Don't be angry, don't be angry" means: don't enlighten him until he tries to figure it out but can't get it; Don't enlighten him until he understands it in his heart but can't express it perfectly.

From "The Analects of the Analects": "Don't be angry, don't be angry, don't be angry." If one corner is not reversed by three corners, it will not be recovered. ”

Translation: Confucius said, "When a student is not trying to figure it out, but still can't figure it out, don't enlighten him first; Don't enlighten the student when he doesn't understand it in his heart, but he can't express it perfectly.

If he can't draw inferences, don't go any further. ”

Analects Edition: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zheng Xuan compiled a new book based on the Lu Analects and compiled a new book with reference to the Qi Analects and the Ancient Analects. After Zheng Xuan's annotations were circulated, the Analects of Qi and the Analects of Ancient Literature gradually disappeared.

The editions of the annotations of the Analects of the Later Dynasties mainly include: He Yan of the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms period, Huang Kan of the Liang Dynasty of the Northern and Southern Dynasties of the Liang Dynasty of the Analects of the Analects, Xing Yan of the Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi of the Song Dynasty, and Liu Baonan of the Qing Dynasty of the Analects of Justice.

If you don't force you, you won't be able to open your mind, and if you don't get through the pain to the end, you won't be angry.

From "The Analects of Confucius": "If you are not angry, you will not be angry, you will not be angry, and if you don't take one corner and don't oppose three corners, you will not recover." ”

Translation: Confucius said, "When a student is not trying to figure it out, but still can't figure it out, don't enlighten him first; Don't enlighten the student when he doesn't understand it in his heart, but he can't express it perfectly. If he can't draw inferences, don't go any further. ”

The famous sentence "If you are not angry, you will not be angry, you will not be angry" is that if the student does not think hard and cannot figure it out, he will not enlighten him; If you don't think about it and understand it, if you want to say it but can't say it, you don't enlighten him.

Analects: Anointing the Rain - Zi said: Don't be angry, don't be angry, don't be angry, don't give a corner and don't use three corners to reverse.