Basic data of the T 80 main battle tank

<> the external reactive armor allows the T-80B to gain an additional 400 mm equivalent armor plate defense during a strike.

The T-80B is the most produced model of the T-80 family. According to the statistics of the Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe, by November 1990, there were 4,352 T-80Bs of various models west of the Ural Mountains, accounting for about 90% of all T-80s; This includes 594 T-80BVs and 23 T-80BVKs, which is 80% of all T-13.

<> June 24, 2020, Russia held a military parade on Red Square in the capital Moscow. The parade, which was supposed to take place on May 9, was postponed to June 24. Although the time was delayed, a lot of new equipment was showcased.

The two large rubber plates under the bow and the wide additional armor on the top that seem to be combined into one piece are the best signs to identify it from the T-72B3M, an upgraded version of the T-80BV tank, which is more maneuverable and has higher combat effectiveness, protection and reliability in extreme conditions. It is armed with a 2A46M1 125mm tank gun, an NVST mm anti-aircraft machine gun and a mm machine gun.

Carries 45 rounds of artillery shells or 9K119 artillery launchers, 300 rounds of mm ammunition and 1250 rounds of mm ammunition; It uses a 1250 hp GTD-1250TF gas turbine with a maximum speed of 70 km/h and a maximum range of 500 km.

The <>T-90 main battle tank is a main battle tank developed by Russia. It is a modification of the T-72, but uses the fire control system of the T-80U. The T-90's turret is equipped with a "Blind Electro-Optical Reaction Measurement Assistance Assist Unit", which contains two electro-optical interference emitters and four laser sensors.

When it is detected that it has been irradiated by a laser, it fires a smoke grenade that blocks the laser, creating a smoke screen that lasts for 20 seconds within 3 seconds, causing the enemy missile to lose its target. In order to improve the night vision capabilities of Russian-made tanks, the commander and gunner of the T-90 have thermal imaging cameras with a maximum effective visual range of 3,700 meters. The first T-90 main battle tank was equipped with the Russian Army in 1995 and has been or is planned to be given to nine countries with a total production of about 3,100 units.

Key figures. Crew: 3; **Equipped with:

125 mm cannon missile launcher 1;mm side-by-side machine gun 1;Millimeter anti-aircraft machine gun 1;Smoke grenade launcher 12;Ammunition base: 125 mm shells 43;mm machine gun cartridge 2000;mm machine gun cartridge 300;Fire control system: 1A45T type; Effective Range:

5000 meters; Maximum armor piercing thickness: 750 mm; Commander (cannon forward): m; Hull length:

m car width: m; Vehicle height (to turret top): m; The bottom of the car is high from the ground:

Rice; Combat weight: tons; Net weight: 41 tons; Unit Pressure:

kilograms, square centimeters; Engine: V-84MS 12-cylinder diesel engine; Maximum speed on the road: 65 km/h; Maximum road travel:

600 km; Fuel capacity: 1200 liters wading depth. R&D history.

The T-90 is derived from the prototype design of the T-72BU, the T-90 development project is under the responsibility of the Kartsev-Venediktov Design Bureau at the Ural Raiding Rolling Stock Plant in Nizhny Tagil, the T-90 features a new generation of KontakT-5** reactive armor in the body and artillery bench tower, and the T-90S and T-90E versions are the export version of the T-90. In September 1995, 107 T90s were produced and deployed at military bases in Siberia. In 1999, the new T90 was introduced, using the ObyekT187 experimental welded turret, which was called the Vladimir by the chief designer Vladimirpot, unlike the previous cast turret.

Equipment. About 3,100 T-90 main battle tanks of various types have been produced. Russia:

500 vehicles; Algeria: 180; India: 310 T-90s North Korea:

1 T-90S, purchased in 2001; Saudi Arabia: Negotiations are underway for the purchase of 180 T-90s.

<> Romanian TM800 main battle tank is very similar to the Russian T-54 and T-55, and the hull and turret are almost identical.

The biggest difference between the two in terms of appearance is that the TM800 has 6 small load wheels, while the T-54 and T-55 have 5 large load wheels.

In addition, the TM800 is fitted with side skirts that are the same length as the body. Unlike the Russian-made T-54 T-55 T-62 T072, there is no engine exhaust port on the left side of the hull.

The driver is located on the left side of the front of the hull, and part of the ammunition is stored on the right side of it.

The turret is located in the middle of the hull, and the power compartment is rear. The commander and gun commander are on the left side of the turret, and the loader is on the right side of the hull.

<> Romanian TM800 main battle tank is very similar to the Russian T-54 and T-55, and the hull and turret are almost identical.

The biggest difference in appearance between the two is that the TM800 has 6 small load wheels, while the T-54 and T-55 have 5 large load wheels.

In addition, the TM800 is fitted with side skirts that are the same length as the body. Unlike the Russian-made T-54 T-55 T-62 T072, there is no engine exhaust port on the left side of the hull.

The driver is located on the left side of the front of the hull, and part of the ammunition is stored on the right side of it.

The turret is located in the middle of the hull, and the power compartment is rear. The commander and gun commander are on the left side of the turret, and the loader is on the right side of the hull.