Difference Between Cashier and Accounting Job What is the difference between a cashier and a finance

1. The definitions of the two are different.

Cashier is a general term for handling the cash receipt and payment, bank settlement and related accounts of the unit in accordance with the relevant regulations and systems, and keeping cash in stock, valuables, financial seals and related bills.

Accounting is to unify the various economic operations useful to the enterprise into monetary units of measurement, and provide economic information that reflects the financial status and operating results of the enterprise through a series of procedures such as bookkeeping, accounting, and reporting.

Second, the work content of the two is different.

The duties of a cashier include:

1. Settlement of monetary funds.

2. Settlement.

3. Wage settlement.

The job description of an accountant includes:

1. Register the accounting voucher according to the original voucher, and then prepare the account summary table at the end of the month or regularly to register the general ledger, and register the sub-ledger according to the accounting voucher for each transaction.

2. At the end of the month, it is necessary to pay attention to the depreciation, amortization of expenses to be amortized, etc., if the start-up expenses of a new enterprise are all transferred to the expenses in the first month.

3. At the end of the month, after the account summary table is compiled, two entries will be prepared. The first entry: transfer the total amount of profit and loss accounts to the profit of the current year, debit:

Main business income (investment income, other business income, etc.) credit: profit for the year. Second entry:

Borrow: Profit for the Year Credit: Cost of Main Business (Tax and Surcharge of Main Business, Other Business Costs, etc.).

4. Finally, the balance sheet is prepared according to the balance of the assets and liabilities owner's equity account of the general ledger, and the income statement is prepared according to the profit and loss account of the general ledger or account summary table.

Third, the functions of the two are different.

Functions of the Cashier:

1. Management functions.

It is the responsibility of the cashier to keep monetary funds and valuables, manage bank deposits and various bills, analyze and study the benefits of enterprise funds, provide financial information for enterprise investment decisions, and even directly participate in the evaluation of enterprises' programs and investment benefits.

2. Receipt and payment function.

The business activities of enterprises are indispensable for the receipt and payment of the price of goods, the receipt and payment of current payments, and the handling of various valuable and financial business transactions. The receipt, payment and handling of cash, bills and financial ** of these business transactions, as well as the handling of the receipt and payment of bank deposits, must be handled by cashiers.

Functions of Accounting:

1. Supervisory functions.

Accounting supervision includes monetary supervision and physical supervision, and the content of accounting supervision is to comprehensively supervise the rationality, legality, authenticity, correctness, and effectiveness of economic activities based on the economic efficiency of the unit.

2. Participate in business decision-making functions.

Decision-making plays an important role in modern management, correct decision-making can enable enterprises to obtain the maximum benefits, and decision-making errors will cause heavy losses and waste. Decision-making must be based on science, and decision-making requires a large amount of financial information, which must rely on accounting to provide.

The work of an accountant and the work of a cashier belong to the accounting department, but the nature of the work is different. To put it simply, the cashier is in charge of the money and does not care about the accounts, and the accountant is in charge of the accounts and does not care about the money. The cashier has tens of millions of dollars, but he just changes hands, while the accountant has tens of millions of dollars, and he just writes the number and can't touch the actual money!

Specifically, the cashier is responsible for the receipt and payment of various bank deposits and cash, such as the reimbursement of various expenses of the company's employees must be found out to report, and the cashier also has the responsibility to review the authenticity of the original vouchers provided by employees for reimbursement, and if they do not meet the requirements, they should be refused, and the cashier needs to do the work of going to the tax bureau to declare taxes.

Generally speaking, the responsibility of accounting is to manage the accounts, and the accounting of the company's various general ledgers and sub-ledgers is the responsibility of the accountant, as well as the preparation of various reports at the end of the month and the end of the year.

The differences between accountant and cashier are:

1. The definition is different: cashier work is a job to manage monetary funds, bills, and valuable ** in and out. Accounting is the accounting and supervision of the economic activities of a certain entity, and providing accounting information to relevant parties.

2. The characteristics are different: the characteristics of the cashier are social, professional, policy and time. Accounting is characterized by being an economic management activity, an economic information system, the use of money as the main unit of measurement, the basic functions of accounting and supervision, and the use of a range of specialized methods.

3. The work content is different: the cashier mainly carries out monetary fund accounting, current settlement, and salary settlement. The work content of accounting is more complicated, for example, every business must be registered according to the accounting voucher to register the sub-account, at the end of the month must pay attention to the withdrawal of depreciation, amortization of expenses to be amortized, etc., if the start-up expenses of a new enterprise are all transferred to the expenses in the first month.

At the end of the month, after the account summary table is compiled, two entries are prepared. Wait a minute.

<>1. The work content is different.

Accounting is mainly responsible for the economic activities of the unit, taking currency as the basic unit of measurement, using scientific accounting methods to carry out continuous, systematic and comprehensive accounting, completing bookkeeping, preparing accounting statements and handling tax related work. The cashier's job is mainly responsible for the accounting of monetary funds, the settlement of transactions and the settlement of wages.

2. Different job responsibilities.

The job responsibilities of the accountant are mainly responsible for the accounting and supervision of accounting, the entry or preparation of accounting vouchers, the summary of accounting vouchers, the level of account books related to the work, the cashier's job responsibilities are responsible for the receipt and payment of cash and bank deposits, the custody of cash and bank deposits, and the safety of funds.

3. Different wage levels.

Under the same conditions, the salary level of the accountant is higher, and the salary level of the cashier is lower. And the room for an accountant's salary increase is also greater than that of a cashier. However, under different conditions, the salary level of the newly graduated cashier will definitely be lower than that of the experienced cashier, because the salary level of the accounting profession is affected by the level of experience.

4. The space for development is different.

Accounting is larger than the cashier's development space, the position of the accountant in a company is more stable, and the space for promotion and salary increase in the future is also greater, the cashier's development space is limited than the accounting, and the first step in the cashier's room to rise is the accounting.

There is a strong dependency between the accountant and cashier positions. They are based on the original accounting vouchers and accounting vouchers. And these credentials must be passed between them one by one.

Therefore, in the process of work, they must inevitably use each other's accounting data to complete the accounting task together.

Generally speaking, it is necessary to carry out the division of money and accounts, and cashiers are not allowed to be in charge of auditing and keeping accounting files, and they are not allowed to be responsible for the registration of accounts such as income, expenses, creditor's rights and debts. Accountants are not allowed to manage money and goods.

These are two completely different concepts, and then the cashier usually does the bank's deposit or cash, and then also includes the relationship between rolling checks or invoices, etc., and will also help the bank to do accounts or cash accounts, and then the accountant will usually keep accounts, and then will also do tax-related work, and will also calculate the cost of materials, and the work content is not at all the same.

The nature of the work is different, the way of working is also different, the internal celebration of the work is also different, the problems that will occur in the work are also different, and the way of dealing with the problems faced by Yu Wangxiang will be different.

Accounting positions need to do accounting processing, and the loss beam has higher requirements for financial work skills due to bending.

The cashier is mainly responsible for the management of capital sales, so the requirements for employee loyalty are high.

The accountant is mainly responsible for bookkeeping, and the cashier is responsible for some financial cash base income and expenditure, of course, they all belong to the same financial grouping department, but the content of the responsibility is different.

The scope of work they are responsible for is different, and their work is not the same, the skills and vocational certificates they need are different, their development prospects are different, and the space for promotion is also different.

The difference between the accountant and the cashier's spine is in slippery this to money and accounts. The cashier is responsible for the registration and payment of the daily collection of the enterprise, the registration of bank and cash journals, the redemption of bills of exchange, and the receipts and expenditures of other capital transactions.

The differences between the jobs of a cashier and an accountant are as follows:

1. The cashier is not allowed to register the accounts, and the accountant cannot manage money and goods.

2. The cashier is in charge of the receipt, payment, accounting and custody of monetary funds, corporate bills, and valuable funds, and provides various financial information for the economic management and business decision-making of enterprises. Accounting is mainly responsible for the economic and business accounting of enterprises, and helps enterprises to make economic management and business decisions by providing comprehensive accounting information.

3. The cashier is responsible for the flow of funds when each business of the company occurs, and the accountant is responsible for the accounting of the flow of funds when the business occurs.

4. Cashier is a kind of work that manages both accounts and facts, mainly responsible for cash, bank deposits and various valuable income and expenditure and balance accounting, as well as the custody of cash and valuable and the management of bank deposit accounts. Cash and valuable** are kept in the cashier's safe, and bank deposits are also settled by the cashier.

The accountant is responsible for managing the accounts, keeping empty accounts and making statements, and using the accounts to supervise the cashier; Accounting jobs generally include the person in charge of the accounting institution or the accounting supervisor, the cashier, the accounting of property and materials, the accounting of costs and expenses, the accounting of wages, the accounting of financial results, the accounting of funds, the general ledger statement, the current settlement, file management, etc.

Duties of a Cashier:

1. In accordance with the provisions of the relevant national cash management and bank settlement system, handle cash receipt and payment and bank settlement business.

2. Handle foreign exchange cashier business in accordance with the provisions of the national foreign exchange management and foreign exchange settlement and purchase system and relevant approval documents.

3. According to the provisions of the accounting system, when handling the cash and bank deposit receipt and payment business, the relevant original vouchers should be strictly examined, and then the receipt and payment vouchers should be prepared accordingly, and then the cash journal and bank deposit journal should be registered in order according to the receipt and payment vouchers prepared, and the balance should be settled.

4. Master the balance of bank deposits, and are not allowed to issue bad checks, and are not allowed to lease or lend blind bank accounts to handle settlements for other units.

5. Keep the safety and integrity of cash in stock and all kinds of valuable ** (such as treasury bills, bonds, **, etc.).

6. Keep the relevant seals, blank receipts and blank checks.

The difference between an accountant and a cashier is mainly due to the different division of labor and the different work contents.

1. The work done by the cashier is mainly the management of cash and bank deposits. The cashier is responsible for the accounting records of cash and bank deposits, and is required to register the relevant cash journals and bank journals according to each cash and bank transaction. At the end of each day, take stock of cash in stock and settle it on a daily basis; At the end of each month, a reconciliation of bank deposit balances is prepared based on bank statements.

At the end of each month, the registered cash and bank journals are reconciled with the general ledger of the accounting register.

Another important job of the cashier is to pay cash, including paying wages to those who are reimbursed, those who receive reserves, and those who receive salaries. But because of this, the cash accounts should be clear.

2. Accounting has a lot of detailed classifications, including fixed assets accounting, material accounting, write-off accounting, cost accounting, tax accounting, etc., and the main work is to carry out the corresponding accounting.

To put it simply, accounting is the one who manages the books, and the cashier is the one who manages the money. But the cashier, by the nature of his work, will also be an accountant.

Scope of responsibilities of accountant: (1) Prepare and review accounting vouchers; (2) Registering the general ledger and the sub-ledger; (3) Regular reconciliation and regular inventory of assets; (4) Preparation of financial and accounting statements; (5) Accounting costs; (6) Handle other accounting matters.

Responsibilities of the cashier position (1) Recording and keeping cash, bills and bank deposits; (2) After issuing checks, promissory notes, and bills of exchange, they shall be sent to the accountant for approval and sealed, and the blank checks, promissory notes, bills of exchange and other relevant funds shall be kept; (3) Deal with financial income and expenditure matters, and make daily summary statements in the case of large daily business volume, so that accountants can grasp the financial income and expenditure status in a timely manner; (4) Handling the income and expenditure of creditor's rights and debts. In the case of frequent business occurrence, it is also necessary to fill in the ** table of creditor's rights and debt income and expenditure business every day; (5) Verification and payment of reserves; (6) All other business transactions related to cash cashiers.

In principle, the cashier is responsible for registering cash journals and bank deposit journals (and fixed asset card accounts) and is responsible for daily cash counting, withdrawals and transfers.

Accounting registers other general ledgers and sub-ledgers, as well as account summary sheets, as well as reports.

Cashier is a type of accounting, accounting is a wide range of concepts, there are general ledger accounting, cost accounting, material accounting, current account accounting, etc., as well as cashier, cashier is relatively simple, mainly to manage cash banks, according to the provisions of the journal and so on.