What are the ancient poems related to self reflection, which are as rare as possible. 20

Xie Lingyun, Meng Jiao, Luo Bingwang.

When the time is unique, the past generations are not without talent, and the heavenly generals will descend to the great responsibility of the people, they must first suffer their minds, strain their muscles and bones, starve their bodies and skin, empty their bodies, and act chaotically, so they are motivated to endure and gain what they cannot. (Mencius), it is shameful to do one's own deeds. (Analects), look up to the sky, bow to the people.

Mencius), "See the virtuous and think together, see the unvirtuous and introspect introspectively." (Analects), if you see good, you are shocked, and if you are jealous of evil. (Analects), Jun Yu must be cautious of his independence.

"The Book of Rites") Quiet to self-cultivation, thrift to cultivate virtue. (Zhuge Liang).

Zi said: See the virtuous and think together, and see the unvirtuous and introspect.

Zeng Zi said, "I wake up three times a day - I am not loyal to others? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? ”

1. Zi said: "Learn and learn from time to time, don't you also say it?" Have friends come from afar, are you happy? People don't know and are not ashamed, and they are not gentlemen? —Confucius, Analects of Learning

Translation: Confucius said:"Isn't it also enjoyable to review what you've learned after studying? Isn't it nice to have like-minded people from afar? Others don't understand me, but I'm not angry, isn't it also a morally cultivated person? "

2, Zeng Zi said: "I am three times a day, I am not loyal? Making friends and not believing them? Are you used to it? —Confucius, Analects of Learning

Translation: Zeng Tzu said: "I reflect on myself many times a day, have I done my best to do things for others? Are you honest and trustworthy in your dealings with friends? Did the teacher review the studies that I was taught? ”

3, Zi said: "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." —Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, "The Analects of Confucius".

Translation: Confucius said, "When reviewing old knowledge, you can have new experiences and discoveries, and you can become a teacher." ”

4. Zi said: "If you learn without thinking, you will be reckless, and if you think without learning, you will die." —Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, "The Analects of Confucius".

Translation: If you blindly read books without thinking, you will not be able to make reasonable and effective use of the knowledge of books because you cannot deeply understand the meaning of books, and you will even fall into confusion. And if you blindly dream and do not study and study in a real way, you will eventually build a tower on the sand and gain nothing.

5. Zi said: "See the virtuous and think together, and see the unvirtuous and introspect." —Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, The Analects of Liren

Translation: When you see a virtuous person, you should try to be on par with him, and when you see a person who is not virtuous, you should do self-examination.

6, Zi said: "If you are a threesome, you must have my teacher." Choose those who are good and follow them, and change those who are not good. —Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period, The Analects of Confucius

When Fan Zhongyan sleeps at night, he must save the things of the day. What is good is familiar; If it is not good, it will not be able to sleep peacefully all night, and it will be the one who will change it.