How to grow Fuso 10, how to grow Fuso

It can be propagated by cuttings, and it can be watered on time after it survives without wilting, which can be referred to.

<> "Hibiscus Flower Planting Techniques.

Fusang "Zhu Jin" is a kind of traditional flower native to our country, due to the long flowering period, easy management, suitable for planting in some areas of our country's big fluttering tung, flower beds, roadsides, balconies, courtyards, are often seen Fusang flowers.

Fusang flowers dislike the name has a bad homonym, and there are also people named Zhu Jin, in fact, the name of Fusang has a longer origin. If the light is sufficient, the flowers can bloom continuously, but remember that they are not shade-tolerant and should be exposed to sunlight.

In the Yangtze River basin and north of China, it can only be grown in pots and wintered at a temperature of 12 -15 in greenhouses or other protected areas. When the room temperature is lower than 5, the leaves turn yellow and fall off, and when it is lower than 0, it will be frost damaged. Resistant to pruning, strong branching force.

It has a wide range of soil adaptations, but grows best in slightly acidic loams rich in organic matter.

Fuso likes light and water, but is not tolerant of waterlogging, remember to accumulate water, watering to ensure that it is dry and wet. Potted Fusang bottom fertilizer should be applied sufficiently, usually apply organic fertilizer, or homemade liquid fertilizer, keep fertilizer and water continuous, flowers continue to bloom, fertilization should be carried out in spring and autumn, do not fertilize in hot summer and winter.

If you plant a potted Fuso, you should change the soil in early spring every year, prune the old roots, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and if the plant is getting bigger, you can replace it with a larger pot. It is conducive to the growth of hibiscus.

Fuso propagation can choose cuttings, pressing, grafting and other methods. The survival rate of families choosing the striping method is very high. You can also choose to propagate at high altitude, peel off the epidermis of 3-5 cm at the bottom of the branch, and then put the container on the propagated branch, put it in the soil, keep the wet eggplant moist, and soon it can take root, cut it and plant it again.

Fuso is native to China, distributed in Guangdong, Fujian, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces, likes a warm, humid, sunny environment, does not tolerate drought, does not tolerate frost, must be potted north of the Yangtze River, and must be moved into indoor wintering in winter.

Hibiscus has a very long flowering period, and it blooms continuously throughout the year under the condition of temperature of 15 to 20.

Fuso is highly resistant, the management is more extensive, no special management is required, and the following principles can be mastered in the maintenance to grow robustly.

Repotting and pruning.

Loose and fertile sandy loam soil should be used for potting soil, and the pot should be repotted before moving out of the house in early spring and April every year. There are 3 things to do when changing pots: first, replace with new culture soil; the second is to cut off some of the excessively dense curly fibrous roots; The third is to apply sufficient basal fertilizer, and slightly add phosphate fertilizer to the bottom of the pot.

In order to keep the tree shape beautiful, the amount of flowers, according to the characteristics of Fusang's strong ability to sprout and tiller, it can be pruned and shaped before and after leaving the house in early spring, each branch except for the base to leave 2-3 buds, the upper part is all cut, pruning can promote the emergence of new branches, the growth will be more vigorous, and the plant shape is also beautiful. After pruning, due to the reduction of aboveground consumption, water and fertilizer should be appropriately controlled.

Post-departure management.

The positive tree species in Fuso should be moved outdoors in early May and placed in a sunny place, which is also the growing season of Fuso, so it is necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, loosening soil, and pulling weeds. Apply thin liquid fertilizer every 7 10 days, watering should depend on the dry and wet conditions of the potting soil, too dry or too wet will affect flowering. Post-autumn management should be cautious, and attention should be paid to less fertilization in the later stage, so as not to draw autumn shoots.

Autumn shoots are young and tender, weak in cold resistance, and will suffer from frostbite in cold weather.

Fusang is not tolerant to frost when entering the house in time, and must be moved indoors to keep warm after the frost falls to before the beginning of winter. The overwintering temperature is required to be not less than 5 to avoid frost damage; Not higher than 15 so as not to affect sleep. Dormancy is not good, and the growth and flowering are not vigorous in the next year.

All furniture houses with good insulation conditions facing south can be wintered, and when the weather is cold, they can be covered with paper or plastic film to keep warm. Open the window for ventilation during the day every day in the initial moving room, pay attention to the dry and wet changes of the potting soil, and water properly. In the coldest days, watering has the effect of preventing frost damage, but fertilization should be stopped.

Pest and disease prevention.

Fuso has few pests and diseases, and sometimes aphids and scale insects occur due to poor ventilation and light. After discovery, it should be hunted immediately or sprayed with dimethoate.

Fuso prefers well-drained, fertile sandy loam soil, 5 September, top dressing liquid fertilizer once every 1 2 weeks, and in winter in a hot room cultivation, also need top dressing.

Fuso is less resistant to cold, and the room temperature should be kept between 15 and 22 from the end of September to the beginning of October. In winter, the low temperature below zero for a short period of time is frost damage, and the long-term low temperature and dampness can cause the root neck to rot, which is the main reason for the fall of leaves and death in Fuso in winter. In mid-May, you should leave the house in a sheltered and sunny place.

Potted Fuso is most taboo to accumulate water for a long time, and usually pay attention to appropriate watering and drainage. At low temperatures, pay attention to water.

Families can prune large Fuso trees in mid-September, first cut off the old and sick branches, and combine plastic shaping to cut off the strong branches2 3. After cutting, put it in a leeward sunny place, and pay attention to the water. At the end of September to the beginning of October, the new shoots can reach 10 cm.

The new branches are resistant and not easy to fall leaves, and they bloom early in the next year.

Hibiscus is also known as mahogany hibiscus, saffron, champion red, etc., for the malvaceae family hibiscus is an evergreen shrub plant, the origin is China, in ancient times it is a popular ornamental plant, the flowers are large and colorful, the four seasons are always open, the main for garden viewing, let's take a look at the breeding method of Fusang.

1. Illumination:

Hibiscus is a positive tree species, in early May to move outdoors in a sunny place, if the light is insufficient, the buds are easy to fall off, the flowers shrink, and the sunshine should not be less than 8 hours a day.

2. Fertilization:

The growing season of hibiscus has a large demand for fertilizer, and thin liquid fertilizer is applied every 7 to 10 days.

3. Watering

Fusang peanuts should be watered sufficiently for a long time, can not lack water, can not be waterlogged, usually watered once a day, Futian can be once in the morning and evening. The ground is often sprinkled with water to increase humidity and cool down, and to prevent young leaves from scorching and flowers from falling early.

4. Wintering:

Hibiscus flowers are moved into the greenhouse after the cool weather at the end of October, and the temperature is kept above 12, and the management should be cautious after autumn, and it is necessary to pay attention to less fertilization in the later stage, so as not to draw autumn shoots. Autumn shoots are young and tender, weak in cold resistance, and will suffer from frostbite in cold weather.

5. Pruning:

Hibiscus flowers can be pruned and shaped before and after leaving the house in early spring, each branch except for the base to leave 2 3 buds, the upper part is all cut off, pruning can promote the emergence of new branches, the growth will be more vigorous, and the plant shape is also beautiful. After pruning, due to the reduction of aboveground consumption, water and fertilizer should be appropriately controlled.

6. Change pots:

The soil for potted plants of Fusang should be loose and fertile. Sandy loam soils should be repotted in early spring and April before being removed from the outdoors. When changing pots, it is necessary to change to new culture soil, cut off some of the excessively dense curly fibrous roots, apply sufficient base fertilizer, and slightly add phosphate fertilizer to the bottom of the pot.

The propagation method of hibiscus

1. Cuttings: usually carried out in May and October, and in the greenhouse in winter, but the survival rate is high in the rainy season. The cuttings are best for annual semi-lignification, 10 cm long, cut off the lower leaves, leave the top leaves, the incision should be flat, inserted in the sand bed, maintain high air humidity, the room temperature is 18 21, and the roots are 20 25 days after cutting.

Treating the base of the cuttings with indole butyric acid for 1 2 sec shortens the rooting period. When the root is 3 to 4 cm long, transplant it into a pot.

2. Grafting: It is usually carried out in spring and autumn, and is mostly used for Fusang varieties with difficult cuttings or slow rooting, especially double-petaled varieties with low survival rate of cuttings. Branches or buds can be grafted, rootstock with single-petal flowers Fusang, grafted seedlings in the same year of branch flowering.

Breeding environment: The base soil prepared with garden soil, perlite and humus should be used for breeding Fuso, and the temperature should be kept between 20-27 degrees. Fertilizer and water management:

After May every year, liquid fertilizer is applied to Fuso every 10 days and watered once a day. Cuttings: Select healthy-growing semi-lignified shoots, cut the bottom diagonally and insert them into the soil.

1. Breeding environment

Breeding Fusang should use pastoral soil, humus soil, perlite to prepare the base soil, and then put the plant in a sunny environment, accept the light irradiation of 8 cherry blossoms every day, and Fusang flowers like warmth, the breeding temperature should be kept between 20-27 degrees, and it should not be lower than 13 degrees in winter.

2. Fertilizer and water management

Hibiscus flowers will enter the growth period in May every year, at this time, it is necessary to apply decomposed liquid fertilizer every 10 days to maintain the growth of the plant, and water should be watered once a day during the breeding period to keep the soil moist, pay attention to the summer watering should be carried out in the early morning and evening, not at noon, so as not to burn the root system.

3. Cutting method

Cuttings can be carried out in May and October every year, from the sturdy mother plant to cut off the length of 10 cm of semi-lignified branches, the lower part of the leaves are cut off, and the bottom is cut obliquely, and then the indole butyric acid agent is applied to the incision, and then it is inserted into the soft soil, and the flowers will take root after a month.