Are the ancient prime minister and prime minister the same concept? Is there a difference?

Prime Minister is the official name of ancient China, after the Three Kingdoms, it generally refers to the highest administrative officer under the emperor, and assists the emperor's prime minister and the chief minister.

Prime Minister is a common name for assisting the monarch and holding the highest power of the country in ancient China, not a specific official name. The prime minister is not necessarily the prime minister, and the prime minister has different official positions in different dynasties.

The "prime minister system" in ancient China is an important part of the ancient Chinese political system, the ancient Chinese officials, the successive dynasties were built differently, during which the situation was very complicated, the content is very rich, the ancient Chinese official system has gradually formed a complete set of official systems with a clear history and a complete system after thousands of years of development.

The prime minister is the "chief of a hundred officials", and it is also the general name of the supreme consul who assists the monarch and the prime minister in the national affairs. "Zai" means to preside; "Xiang, help" originally meant "assist" and "help", and later, it was extended to assist the monarch in managing political affairs. Originally, those who served as banquets for the monarch or who traveled to foreign countries on behalf of the monarch were called "prime ministers".

Later, the supreme consul who assisted the monarch and prime minister in the administration of the government was called "Xiang".

The ancient Chinese prime minister system was abolished by order during the reign of Emperor Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty. ”

This statement is still used today, but it is not true. Zhu Yuanzhang may have abolished the official position of "prime minister", but did not abolish the official position of "prime minister".

There is a record of the provisions of the ** system of the Ming Dynasty in the Emperor Ming Zuxun: From ancient times to the present, the system of the imperial court has always been the system of three princes and nine secretaries, and there is no prime minister. During the reign of Qin Shi Huang, he established the official position of prime minister, which was used in the Han, Tang, and Song dynasties.

Although, over the years, there have also been some wise prime ministers, but there are more traitors and villains, who confuse the government and endanger the society. Since the Ming Dynasty, this setting has to be abolished, and there will be no longer the official position of prime minister in the future, and later emperors will not allow the establishment of such an official position. ** If anyone dares to propose the establishment of the post of prime minister, then this person must be put to death and beheaded all over the house.

There is no doubt that Zhu Yuanzhang's descendants did not violate the precepts of their ancestors, did not restore the official position of "prime minister", and no longer mentioned whether they would resume the position of "prime minister". In fact, the overlap between the two positions of "prime minister" and "prime minister" in ancient times was very large, and they generally did not dare to distinguish between them. The "phase" in the word "prime minister" means "to assist", "help", etc., like:

Characters like Yi Yin, Jiang Shang, and Zhou Gong were called "phases" in later generations. There is also a kind of person who can be called a phase, that is, a person who engages in diplomatic activities; But once they have ended their diplomatic activities, they will have to go back to their jobs.

Therefore, the term "phase" mostly refers to the former.

The former is called "phase", in fact, it is also a general term, and they do not exercise their rights with the title of "phase", and the scope of their rights is still very different. Yi Yin can expel the monarch and establish himself as the monarch; Although Duke Zhou was able to "live in the photo", he was still afraid that the monarch would suspect him; And Jiang Shang is at most a senior staff member.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi Jinggong began to set up the left and right phases; By the time of the Warring States Period, many countries had established the position of "Xiangguo" and let virtuous people fill it, making them leaders of civilian officials. In the sixth year of King Zhou, the Qin State first introduced the title of "Prime Minister", which was used by later generations, and sometimes changed to "Xiangguo".

The prime minister has great power in the imperial court, and they can execute all the best in the country.

In ancient times, prime ministers and prime ministers were the same concept, and they were both assistants to the emperor. They are all in the palm of a hundred officials.

It's basically the same concept.

However, the prime minister is a general term for the highest ranks.

Prime Minister is a real official title.

Not a concept, the prime minister was the general name for the highest administrator in ancient China, and the prime minister was the highest chief executive of the imperial court.

Not a concept. The prime minister is just a general term, and the prime minister is the real one person below ten thousand people, and the prime minister's official position is higher than that of the prime minister.

There was some difference between this in ancient times. Most of the prime ministers have the right to kill and kill, which is equivalent to today's judges (a more famous figure in history, that is, Confucius, after mastering the power of the prime minister, he killed the reformist Legalist Shao Zhengmao, who was originally a scholar, but his hands were stained with blood, and he was in trouble because of power. ）。

And the prime minister is a strategist, equivalent to today's chief of staff (the more famous figure in history is Zhuge Liang. has the talent of the heavens, latitudes and earths, stirring up the energy of the universe, giving advice and assisting Liu Bei, and becoming the momentum of the Three Kingdoms. ）。

Generally speaking, the prime minister has more real power. There is a saying that the prime minister can hold the boat in his belly, which means that he has a wider range of rights, and at the same time describes that he has a larger heart. The former is close to military attachés, and the latter to civilian officials.

Different meanings are different in different eras.

In the Xia Dynasty, "Wu Shi" was equivalent to the prime minister, and in the Western Zhou Dynasty, "Gongqing" was the same as the prime minister, but the title was different. With the change of dynasties, the definition of the official position of "prime minister" has also changed, and by the time of the Western Han DynastyThe official positions equivalent to the prime minister have become more, such as "Da Situ", "Zhongshu Order" and so on, so the official position of "Prime Minister" is not fixed.

Prime Minister and Prime Minister are the same.

The meaning is the same.

Both refer to a kind of official position in ancient times.

Prime Minister is a specific official position, the first of a hundred officials. The prime minister is a common name for the highest administrative **, a status, not a specific official position. For example, the principal of the school is equivalent to the prime minister, and the school leader who comes to inspect the school is the prime minister.

There is not much difference, the prime minister is the name of the official position, and the prime minister is just a general term. The prime minister must be the prime minister, and the prime minister is not necessarily called the prime minister. The prime minister's main duty is to assist the emperor in governing the government.

The prime minister and the prime minister are actually the same. Both are the same official positions. Equivalent to the current prime minister. It's just that different dynasties have different names. But their powers are the same.

In the Xia Dynasty, "Wu Shi" was equivalent to the prime minister, and in the Western Zhou Dynasty, "Gongqing" was the same as the prime minister, but the title was different. With the change of dynasties, the definition of the official position of "prime minister" has also changed, and by the time of the Western Han DynastyThe official positions equivalent to the prime minister have become more, such as "Da Situ", "Zhongshu Order" and so on, so the official position of "Prime Minister" is not fixed.

I think it's a concept, and "prime minister" and "prime minister" are just different dynasties, and they are just different names for the head of civil officials under the emperor.

In the same way, they are all the highest administrators other than the emperor, managing the affairs of the court, sharing the pressure for the emperor, leading major state affairs, and being directly responsible to the emperor.

No, the prime minister is a real official position, and the prime minister refers to the most powerful official under the emperor.

In ancient times, the prime minister and the prime minister were completely different, the prime minister was the name of the official position, and the prime minister referred to a type of person whose official position reached the level of the prime minister, so the person who was the prime minister could be called the prime minister, and the person who was called the prime minister was not necessarily the prime minister.

Prime Minister is the name of an official position, and Prime Minister is just a general term. The prime minister must be the prime minister, and the prime minister is not necessarily called the prime minister.

The power is different, the power of the prime minister is second only to the emperor, and the prime minister has no rights, only the parliamentary power.

Prime Minister is the name of an official position, and Prime Minister is just a general term. The prime minister must be the prime minister, and the prime minister is not necessarily called the prime minister. The Qin Dynasty had the official name of the prime minister, and the left and right prime ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty were also prime ministers.