Which is the largest saltwater lake in China and what is the largest saltwater lake in China?

The largest saltwater lake in China is Qinghai Lake. Also known as "Tsowenbu", which means "blue sea" in Tibetan, it is located in the Qinghai Lake Basin in the northwest of Qinghai Province, which is not only the largest inland lake in China, but also the largest saltwater lake in China. It is formed by the fault collapse between Datong Mountain, Riyue Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in Qilian Mountain.

Qinghai Lake is a tectonic fault lake, and the edge of the lake basin is mostly connected with the surrounding mountains by faults. At the beginning of the formation of the lake 202 million years ago, it was originally a large freshwater lake that was connected with the Yellow River water system, and the climate was mild and rainy at that time, and the lake water was discharged into the Yellow River through the inverted river in the southeast, which was an outflow lake. To 130,000 years ago, due to the neotectonic movement, the surrounding mountains were strongly uplifted, and from the end of the Pliocene, the Riyue Mountain and Yeniu Mountain in the east of the lake rose rapidly, blocking the inverted river that originally flowed into the Yellow River, forcing it to flow into Qinghai Lake from east to west, and Gahai and Erhai appeared, and then separated from Haiyan Lake, Shadao Lake and other sub-lakes.

Due to the blockage of the spill channel, Qinghai Lake evolved into a closed lake. Coupled with the drying out of the climate, Qinghai Lake has gradually changed from a freshwater lake to a saltwater lake. The circumference of Qinghai Lake in the Northern Wei Dynasty was called a thousand miles, 400 kilometers in the Tang Dynasty, and 350 kilometers in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

About 20 km from the front edge of the Buha River delta, there are ruins of ancient lake embankments; Chahan City (built in the Han Dynasty), 25 kilometers away from the east shore of the lake, was originally on the lakeside. The east and west sides have receded by 25 and 20 kilometers respectively, and the water level has dropped by about 100 meters. Qinghai Lake is oval in shape and has a circumference of more than 300 kilometers.

Qinghai Lake, also known as "Kukunuer", means "blue sea" in Mongolian. It is located in the Qinghai Lake Basin in the northeastern part of Qinghai Province and is both the largest inland lake in China and the largest saltwater lake in China.

Hello! It's Qinghai Lake.

Qinghai Lake is located in the Qinghai Lake Basin in the northeastern part of Qinghai Province. It is 105 kilometers long, 63 kilometers wide, 360 kilometers in circumference, and covers an area of 4,583 square kilometers. The deepest point is 38 meters, the catchment area of the lake is about 29,661 square kilometers, and the surface of the lake is 3,196 meters above sea level.

The largest saltwater lake in China is Qinghai Lake. Located in the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and in Qinghai Province, Qinghai Lake is the largest inland lake in China, formed by the fault collapse between the Datong Mountain, the Riyue Mountain and the Nanshan Mountain in the Qilian Mountains. Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in Chinese mainland and an important water body to maintain the ecological security of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Qinghai Lake is 105 kilometers long, 63 kilometers wide, 3196 meters above sea level, is the largest inland lake in China, located in the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, northwest of Xining City, located between 99°36 100°16 east longitude and 36°32 37°15 north latitude. The lake is surrounded by four majestic mountains: Datong Mountain to the north, Riyue Mountain to the east, Qinghai Nanshan Mountain to the south, and Rubber Mountain to the west.

All four mountains are between 3,600 and 5,000 meters above sea level.

Most of the annual sunshine hours in Qinghai Lake area are more than 3000 hours, which is about 700 hours higher than that of the same latitude area east of Qinghai. The annual sunshine percentage is 68 69%. The total annual radiation is 10 40 kcal square centimeters per year higher than that of the North China Plain and the Loess Plateau at the same latitude.

Qinghai Lake.

Qinghai Lake, Tibetan name "Tsowenbu" (meaning "blue sea"). Located in the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Qinghai Province, it is the largest inland lake in China. It is formed by the fault collapse between Datong Mountain in the Qilian Mountains, Fengji Riyue Mountain and Nanshan Mountain in Qinghai.

Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in Chinese mainland and an important water body for maintaining the ecological security of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Historical legend: More than 1,000 years ago, Tang and Tibet married, and Princess Wencheng married Songtsan Gampo, the king of Tubo. Before leaving, the king of Tang gave her the sun and moon treasure mirror that could reflect the scene of her hometown. On the way, the princess missed her hometown, so she took out the sun and moon treasure mirror, and sure enough, she saw her long-lost hometown Chang'an.

She burst into tears. However, the princess suddenly remembered her mission, so she resolutely threw the Sun and Moon Treasure Mirror out of her hand, but she didn't expect that when the treasure mirror landed, it flashed a golden light and turned into Qinghai Lake.

It is also said that it was the youngest son of the Dragon King of the East China Sea that attracted one hundred and eight lakes to form the vast West Sea, so he became the Dragon King of the West Sea. It is also said that the silver file and Sun Wukong made trouble in the Heavenly Palace, and was chased here by Erlang God, and Erlang God was very thirsty, so he discovered this divine lake.

The largest saltwater lake in China is Qinghai Lake.

Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake in China's inland and an important water body to maintain the ecological security of the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The edge of the lake basin is connected to the surrounding mountains by faults. In the early days of its formation 2-200 million years ago, it was a large freshwater lake connected to the Yellow River system.

At that time, the climate was mild and rainy, and the water from the lake flowed into the Yellow River through the southeastern inverted river.

To 130,000 years ago, due to the neotectonic movement, the surrounding mountains were strongly uplifted, and from the end of the Pliocene, the Riyue Mountain and Yeniu Mountain in the east of the lake rose rapidly, blocking the inverted river that originally flowed into the Yellow River, forcing it to flow into Qinghai Lake from east to west, and Gahai and Erhai appeared, and then separated from Haiyan Lake, Shadao Lake and other sub-lakes.

The geography of Qinghai Lake.

Qinghai Lake is 105 kilometers long, 63 kilometers wide, and 3,196 meters above sea level. It is the largest inland lake in China. It is located in the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and northwest of Xining City, with an east longitude of 99 km ° 36 100 ° north latitude and 16 km north'to 36'Between ° 32 and 37 ° 15'.

The lake is surrounded by four majestic peaks: Datong Mountain to the north, Riyue Mountain to the east, Qinghai Nanshan Mountain to the south, and Rubber Mountain to the west.

The elevation of these four mountains varies from 3,600 to 5,000 meters. Qinghai Lake covers an area of 4,456 square kilometers and has a circumference of more than 360 kilometers, which is more than twice the size of the famous Taihu Lake. The lake is long from east to west, narrow from north to south, and slightly oval.

The average water depth of Qinghai Lake is more than 21 meters, the maximum water depth is meters, the storage capacity is 105 billion cubic meters, and the lake surface elevation is 3,260 meters.

The largest saltwater lake in China is Qinghai Lake in Qinghai Province.

Qinghai Lake is about 105 kilometers long, 63 kilometers wide, and covers an area of about 4,583 square kilometers.

The elevation of Qinghai Lake is 3,196 meters;

The average depth of Qinghai Lake is 19 meters, and the maximum depth is 28 meters.

Qinghai Lake is rich in tourism resources and is a good place for tourism enthusiasts.

Qinghai Lake.

It is an important water body to maintain the ecological security of the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, belonging to the national 5A-level scenic spot, located in the Qinghai Lake Basin in the northwest of Qinghai Province, and is also the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai Lake has a plateau continental climate, with abundant sunshine and strong sunshine; The winter is cold and the summer is cool, the warm season is short, the cold season is long, and there are many winds and sandstorms in spring; The rainfall is on the low side, the rain and heat are in the same season, and the dry and wet seasons are distinct.

The water temperature of Qinghai Lake varies with the seasons. In summer, the lake water temperature had an obvious stratospheric phenomenon, and the highest intensity was reached in August, with an average of 16. The temperature of the lower layer of water is lower, with an average water temperature of 6 . In autumn, the lake water stirred due to the windy lake area, so that the water temperature stratification temperature phenomenon basically disappeared, the lake surface froze in winter, and the lake water temperature appeared inversion layer phenomenon, and in January, the subglacial lake water upper layer temperature, bottom water temperature.

Biological resources of Qinghai Lake

The lake is rich in one of the five famous fish in the country - Qinghai Lake naked carp (commonly known as Huangyu) and hard spiny loach and longtou loach. The average annual output of naked carp in Qinghai is 5165 tons, and a total of 191180 tons of naked carp were produced in 1949 and 1985. Naked carp return to the headwaters in June and July every year to lay eggs, providing abundant food conditions for fish-eating birds.

In 1964, the state listed Qinghai Lake as a protected object, and Qinghai naked carp was listed as a national important and valuable aquatic economic animal.

In August 2022, during the 2022 comprehensive biodiversity survey carried out by the Qinghai Lake National Nature Reserve Administration, the staff observed and recorded the black curly tail in the sand island of Qinghai Lake, and observed a red-footed falcon in the grassland near Mingyushen in the Heima River, which were found to be new recorded species of Qinghai Lake birds by consulting literature and sorting out historical data, and the number of bird species in Qinghai Lake reached 230.

As of October 2022, the number of waterbird species in Qinghai Lake has increased from 97 to 98, the number of raptor species has increased from 22 to 23, and the number of bird species in Qinghai Lake has reached 232.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Qinghai Lake.