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It means that the winning side is both glorious and powerful, and the losing side is doomed to be mediocre for a lifetime.
From the words of Zhuge Liang in Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in the Ming Dynasty.
Original text: The sky is like a round cover, and the land is like a chess game; The world is divided into black and white, and they fight for honor and disgrace: the honorable are at peace, and the humiliated are fixed. There is seclusion in Nanyang, and high sleep is insufficient.
Translation: Life is a game of Go, the world is bustling for profit, the victor lives well, and the loser is doomed to do nothing. People in the world love money and power, and fighting for it is just a game.
Extended Information: The Story of the Three Visits to the Thatched House.
After the Battle of Guandu, Cao Cao defeated Liu Bei. Liu Bei had no choice but to take refuge in Liu Biao. In order to get Liu Bei's advisor Xu Shu, Cao Cao lied that Xu Shu's mother was sick and asked Xu Shu to go to Xu Capital immediately.
When Xu Shu was leaving, he told Liu Bei that there was a genius named Zhuge Liang in Longzhong, Deng County, Nanyang, and if he could get his help, he could get the world.
The next day, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei went to Nanyang to visit Zhuge Liang with gifts. Who knew that Zhuge Liang happened to go on a trip, and the scholar said that he didn't know when he would come back. Liu Bei had no choice but to go back.
A few days later, Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei braved the heavy snow and came to Zhuge Liang's house again. Liu Bei saw a young man reading and hurriedly went over to salute. But that young man was Zhuge Liang's younger brother.
He told Liu Bei that his brother had been invited away by a friend. Liu Bei was very disappointed, so he had to leave a letter, saying that he was eager to get Zhuge Liang's help and calm the world.
After the New Year in a blink of an eye, Liu Bei chose a good day and came to Longzhong again. This time, Zhuge Liang happened to be sleeping. Liu Bei asked Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to wait outside the door, and he stood quietly under the steps.
After a long time, Zhuge Liang woke up, and Liu Bei asked him for advice on how to pacify the world.
Zhuge Liang analyzed the situation in the world for Liu Bei, and said: "When Cao Cao occupies the sky in the north, Sun Quan occupies the land in the south, and the general can occupy the people, take Xichuan into a great cause, and Cao and Sun Cheng have a three-legged situation." When Liu Bei heard this, he admired it very much and asked him for help.
Zhuge Liang agreed. Zhuge Liang was only 27 years old that year.
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The life of the glorious is stable, and the humiliation must be mediocre.
From the Three Kingdoms in the Three Visits Thatched House.
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People with fame and status tend to be generous, tolerant, and seem to have a way to do everything. However, people who are unwilling are always anxious, because they have no sense of security and life security, they must be running around and working hard, and they will not be able to live in fear.
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