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1. The brain is the headquarters of the human body, and it is in charge of all parts and systems of the human body.
2. Among them, the hypothalamus is responsible for various functions such as thermoregulation, electrolyte balance, and circadian rhythm.
3. One of the nuclei of the hypothalamus After the supraoptic nucleus is damaged, it will lead to a decrease in vasopressin secretion in the body, because vasopressin promotes the reabsorption of sodium and water by the kidneys, and the decrease in vasopressin will inevitably lead to the excretion of a large amount of sodium and water by the kidneys, resulting in diabetes insipidus.
Fourth, the disturbance of water and electrolyte balance caused by hypothalamic injury is diverse, that is, high sodium, high potassium, low sodium, and low potassium may all exist.
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First of all, the brain is the command of the human body and is responsible for the parts of the body's organ systems.
The hypothalamus is responsible for regulating body temperature, electrolyte balance, circadian rhythm, various functions.
The cause of damage to the suprathalamic nucleus of the three hypothalamic nuclei is --- decrease in the secretion of antidiuretic hormone in the body, which promotes the reabsorption of sodium and water vasopressin by the kidneys, and the decrease in blood vessels plus antidiuretic hormone will inevitably lead to the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys, resulting in hypernatremia in cases such as diabetes insipidus, where the displacement is greater than the amount of urinary sodium excretion, resulting in hyponatremia.
Hypothalamic injury causes water and electrolyte balance disturbances differently, and may occur with high sodium, high potassium, low sodium, and low potassium.
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First and foremost, the brain is the headquarters of the human body and is responsible for every part of the body's organ systems.
The hypothalamus is responsible for regulating body temperature, electrolyte balance, circadian rhythms, and various functions.
3. The damage caused by the supraoptic nuclear --- of the hypothalamus reduces the secretion of antidiuretic hormone in the body, promotes the reabsorption of sodium and water by the kidneys, and the vasopressin antidiuretic hormone decreases the vascular, which inevitably leads to the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys, which leads to diabetes insipidus, displacement is greater than the amount of urinary sodium excretion caused by hypernatremia, such as less than urinary sodium excretion, and displacement caused by hyponatremia.
Hypothalamic injury causes disturbances in water and electrolyte balance, and high sodium, high potassium, low sodium, and low blood potassium may occur.
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Electrolyte abnormalities are common in patients with head injury. It is recommended that you go to a regular hospital for a detailed examination, and take the ** suitable for your condition, which is very helpful to the condition in time.
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Caused hypothalamic damage.
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Traumatic brain injury: Craniotomy in the recovery period, electrolyte imbalance is secondary pituitary gland and other gland damage, resulting in an imbalance of hormone secretion in the body, waiting for recovery and not being able to seize time** to restore neurological function, which will delay ischemic cranial nerve necrosis and cerebral atrophy, resulting in spastic paralysis, dementia, etc. **Recovery of this disease must be based on pre- and postoperative magnetic resonance**, complete medical history, and symptom consultation in order to agree on an effective **plan as soon as possible**. Suggests that time after nerve injury is very limited.
Symptoms that remain after the ** period will last a lifetime. No information is provided, only a theoretical ** plan can be provided: Chinese and Western compounds** eliminate the damage to the nerves caused by primary and secondary hemoredema, enhance and improve the local blood circulation of nerve injuries to nourish the nerves, soften the scar, prevent the degeneration of damaged nerve tissue that cannot be recovered, and stimulate the activation of the nerves of paralytic shock in order to obtain the best recovery of various functions.
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This is not easy to determine, it depends on the patient's physical condition, medication and maintenance, etc.
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If you do an examination, if there is any disease, it should be no big deal, I wish your father a speedy **.
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The key depends on what kind of traumatic brain injury caused the injury at that time, and whether surgery was undertaken, if you are in a coma for a month, it is likely to be a diffuse brain injury, and the brain recovery is relatively slow, and some have to be calculated in years. In addition, I want to force him to move, now I am moving around the bed, talk to him more, and people who have slept for a long time have the symptoms you said.
Blood should not be necessary. You can check the electrolytes, the electrolyte imbalance sodium and potassium are abnormal, which can cause dizziness, nausea, not like to move, not like to eat, want to sleep, etc.
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This is a manifestation of a psychopsychological disorder caused by traumatic brain injury. Emotional and behavioral manifestations should be noted for signs of depression. If suspected, a visit to a neurology clinic is recommended.
In terms of drugs, you can use some invigorating drugs, such as antidepressants; Usually go out more often, and change the environment can help regulate your mood; During the day, you can drink coffee, tea and other drinks that have a bit of a stimulant effect; Drink more and talk to the person to understand their current state of mind.
If you want to check, skull CT is sufficient, and you don't need to check it very often, after all, you have to eat radiation. The presence of hydrocephalus is mainly observed. If there is no manifestation of hydrocephalus, it is sufficient to check it once every six months.
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To tell the truth, traumatic brain injury is a regular ****, what is it like about half a year after the trauma, and it will be almost what it will be like in the future, but there are exceptions, a patient in our department has a severe traumatic brain injury, was in a coma for more than 8 months, and then woke up. I can walk on my own, but one hand is not very easy to use, and there is a problem with language.
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The role of 5 electrolytes of "sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and magnesium". What happens to electrolyte imbalances?
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Drink salt water, take potassium chloride to supplement electrolytes, and it will return to normal after 3 days.
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You have a blood routine monology, indicating a bacterial infection, high white blood cells and neutrophils. Electrolytes need to be checked for electrolytes in biochemistry, often for potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium, etc.
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Severe electrolyte imbalances can cause changes in mental health, but older people are more troublesome to adjust.
Refers to the search for the collapse of the guide's opinion:
The possibility of electrolyte imbalance is relatively high, and pulmonary encephalopathy caused by lung clearance and coarse infection cannot be ruled out, and it is recommended to actively ** pneumonia and correct electrolyte imbalance to answer and suppress the disorder.
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Electrolyte imbalance is a change in the concentration of various ions in a person's body fluids, including potassium, sodium, and chloride ions, caused by insufficient water intake or excessive water loss, and changes in the normal physiological state of a person
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Try not to move your head, and wipe with a warm water cloth if there is blood (not too hot).
Traditional Chinese medicine nano green** is better.