What is the best way to treat kidney stones? What is the best treatment for kidney stones

**The method of kidney stones needs to be formulated according to the location, number, size, kidney function, whether there are anatomical abnormalities, whether there are infections, and physical condition. Generally speaking, kidney stones below 1mm should be discharged with the conservative ** Chinese medicine Depu Herb Tea. For kidney stones of 1 mm 2 cm, extracorporeal lithotripsy is preferred.

In particular, it is important to note that extracorporeal lithotripsy cannot be performed based on only one ultrasound result or X-ray, and lithotripsy should be performed after the diagnosis is clear. Percutaneous nephrolithotomy is preferred for kidney stones larger than 2cm. **The purpose of kidney stones is to remove stones, keep the urinary tract open, and enable the urinary system to function normally.

If the patient's own stones are small, they do not need to choose surgery**, usually exercise more, drink more water, and pay attention to a light diet.

**After kidney stones, it is important to have a careful re-examination to determine whether the stones have been completely passed. This is very important. Patients are advised not to take the drug indiscriminately, and it is strictly forbidden in all aspects.

Due to the lack of certain trace metal elements in the blood and vitiligo of vitiligo patients, the tyrosinase activity in the body is reduced, which affects the anabolism of melanin and produces lesions. Therefore, patients should eat more foods containing more metal elements such as copper, zinc, iron, etc., so that tyrosinase activity is enhanced, and then melanin synthesis is accelerated.

Vitiligo patients can eat more animal liver, fresh vegetables, soy products, eggs, milk, black sesame seeds, black rice, black beans, black fungus, etc., these foods can promote vitiligo**.

Patients with kidney stones will have low back pain and backache, accompanied by low back pain is very uncomfortable, has not been improved, generally found kidney stones to be carried out as soon as possible, ** There are many ways, patients should pay more attention to it, otherwise the kidney stones will increase, and the town can only choose surgery.

Patients with kidney stones are very uncomfortable, and it will also affect their work and life, when there are kidney stones, they should be actively carried out, and there are many ways for patients with kidney stones, so don't be lazy, when you find it, you should do it according to your own situation, and pay more attention.

1. About 250 grams of willow insect moth, 120 grams of brown sugar are needed to prepare it, which needs to be prepared to be decocted with water, and brown sugar water to drink, generally one dose every two days, which has a good effect on improving kidney stones.

2. Welling grass and desmodium need to be prepared for about 60 grams, which need to be prepared and cooked together, once a day, generally eaten twice a day, and eaten for five days in a row, which has a good effect of removing stones.

3. It takes 200 grams of water spinach to prepare, and an appropriate amount of honey needs to be prepared, which should be prepared to be mashed into juice, and then put in an appropriate amount of honey to drink, twice a day, which has a good effect of removing stones.

4. Japonica rice, red beans to prepare the amount of 50 grams, but also to roll the chicken gold needs to prepare about 20 grams, which should be ready to grind into powder, after the japonica rice, red beans need to be added to stew into porridge, add the chicken gold powder when cooking, an appropriate amount of sugar, twice a day to eat, the effect of kidney stones improvement is very good.

5, five black plums a day, raw walnut Yutuan to prepare 100 grams a day, which requires many times of drinking water, for patients with kidney stones, the effect of prevention and treatment is very good, it is worth trying.

Kidney stones are related to drinking less water, less activity, high uric acid, drinking more water, holding and searching for exercise, eating more vegetarian, eating less meat and Duanliangli seafood, don't drink alcohol, effectively reduce uric acid, can effectively improve and even**, if necessary, it is necessary to follow the doctor's advice to assist in stone expulsion drug symptomatology**, or extracorporeal lithotripsy**, and severe cases require minimally invasive surgery**.

1.So so**.

1) Drinking a lot of water, small stones may be pushed and flushed by a large amount of urine, and increased urine can also help to control infection.

2) Antispasmodic and analgesic M-type choline receptor blockers, which can relax ureteral smooth muscle and relieve spasticity. The usual dose is 20mg, intramuscular injection of progesterone can inhibit the contraction of smooth muscle and relieve spasms, and has a certain effect on pain relief and stone expulsion; Nifedipine, a calcium-blocking agent, has a certain effect on relieving renal colic; Receptor blockers have a certain effect in relieving ureteral smooth muscle spasm and renal colic.

3) It is easy to infect when controlling urinary tract obstruction caused by infectious stones, and magnesium ammonium phosphate stones are often formed in the infected urine, and this vicious circle aggravates the condition. In addition to aggressive removal of stones to relieve obstruction, antibiotics should be used to control or prevent urinary tract infections.

2.**** by different ingredients.

1) Hypercalciuria Primary hypercalciuria can use thiazides and potassium citrate, in addition to thiazides and potassium citrate for absorbent hypercalciuria, those who cannot tolerate these drugs need to use sodium phosphocellulose, and those with low blood phosphorus need to switch to orthophosphate. Hypercalcemia is active** associated with the disease, and when a hypercalcemia crisis occurs, it is urgent**. First, use normal saline to expand the volume as soon as possible, and use loop diuretics such as furosemide to increase urinary calcium excretion; Bisphosphonates are the main hypercalcemia drugs, which can effectively inhibit osteoclast activity and reduce bone resorption.

Surgical resection of the parathyroid glands is preferred in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism with symptomatic hypercalcemia or asymptomatic nephrolithiasis. When a patient has symptomatic or obstructive nephrolithiasis, the stones are treated first in the absence of hypercalcaemic crisis.

2) Renal tubular acidosis mainly uses alkaline drugs to slow down the growth of stones and the formation of new stones, and correct metabolic disorders.

3) Hyperoxaluria Primary Hyperoxaluria ** is more difficult, you can try vitamin B6, start with a small dose, the effect decreases and continue to increase, while drinking plenty of water, limiting oxalic acid-rich foods, can reduce the oxalate level of urine to normal.

4) High uric acid, low purine food, and plenty of water can reduce the concentration of uric acid in the urine.

5) Homocystinuria should be appropriately restricted in protein diet, and cystine-lowering thiol drugs should be used.

6) The infected stone will be removed according to the patient's condition, and appropriate antibiotics should be selected to control the urinary tract infection.

3.Surgery**.

Surgical measures should be considered when pain is not relieved by medication or when the stone is large in diameter. These include: Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy**.

A stent is placed in the ureter, which can also be used with ESWL**. Transureteroscopic lithotripsy. Percutaneous nephroscopic lithotripsy.

Laparoscopic incision and stone removal.

Kidney stone disease is related to various factors such as metabolic abnormalities of the body, urinary tract obstruction, and infection. Common symptoms of such patients include lumbar and abdominal cramps, nausea and vomiting, abdominal distension and discomfort, frequent urination, urgency, painful urination, and various diseases of hematuria. Some patients will have systemic symptoms such as fever and chills.

The main cause of kidney stone formation is diet, which is caused by excessive intake of relevant components in the diet that can form stones, and is detected by ultrasound examination.

For patients with kidney stones, there are many things to pay attention to in daily life. **Kidney stones are generally specific according to the way they choose, and the size and number of stones are related. If you take medicine conservatively, generally Defu Yuejiaqi tea can be relieved by drinking 1-3 cycles and exercising properly, and drinking more water; If it is an extracorporeal lithotripsy, it is generally about 1000; In the case of surgical stone removal, it may be around 10,000.

Specifically, you need to go to the urology department for a complete examination, and then choose a suitable plan according to the results.

**The best way for kidney stones is to go directly and thoroughly through the shock wave lithotripsy of urology**.

The renal colic caused by kidney stones is very distressing, and I don't know which method is best. For kidney stones, it is necessary to first understand the location and size of the stones, so as to take targeted measures according to the condition.

1. For kidney stones that are 6mm small and are in the upper or middle lamp, you can drink a lot of water every day, do more running and jumping exercises, or you can take some Chinese herbal medicines to eliminate kidney stones.

2. For kidney stones larger than 6mm and less than 10mm in the upper or middle calypse, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy can be adopted, which is to crush a single stone in the body by generating a high-energy shock wave through a professional instrument, and the urine will excrete the crushed small stones through the urethra.

3. Non-invasive fiberoptic flexible stone removal is a new standard for removing kidney stones by entering the urethra from the urethra into the stone site under the condition of a visual instrument, which is a new standard for removing kidney stones.

4. For large stones, the kidney stones in the body can be broken up by holmium laser technology, and then the stones can be removed one by one through a flexible fiber scope.

5. Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy requires a small incision in the abdomen and requires surgery, which is harmful to the human kidneys and is generally not recommended.

Adjust your diet**.

Drink plenty of water, eat more foods that promote calcium absorption, and eat more calcium-rich foods, such as fish, shrimp and crabs. Eating more foods containing minerals and trace elements is also beneficial to the disease**, which can differentiate the stones and excrete them in the urine. For your own health, eat less foods rich in calcium oxalate, such as tofu, dried tofu, tofu skin, potatoes, grapes, etc.

At present, there are many ways to get kidney stones, and there is no best way. For different patients and different conditions, it is necessary to choose the appropriate method according to the different conditions of the stone. If the diameter of the kidney stone is less than 2 cm, extracorporeal lithotripsy is an option for those who do not have contraindications to extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy**.

If you are not suitable for extracorporeal lithotripsy, you can choose ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy**, the stone volume is too large, multiple, or cast stone, you can choose percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, the diameter of the stone is below cm, there is no hydrops in the kidneys, and those who usually have no symptoms can be observed conservatively**, drink more water, and take oral stone expulsion drugs.

The ** way of kidney stones is introduced:

1. Drugs**.

Drugs** are generally suitable for patients with stones less than centimeters and no chronic inflammation, but the vast majority of patients with stones are accompanied by infection, and the infection aggravates obstruction, so drugs often can only improve symptoms but cannot really pass stones. At the same time, in the process of drug stone expulsion, when the diameter of the stone is large, if the drug is taken directly to remove the stone, it will cause stone incarceration, which will not only fail to discharge the stone, but aggravate the pain of the patient and cause serious complications.

2. Surgery**.

Traditional surgery is not suitable for multiple stones and chronic inflammation. The damage to the patient's body is relatively serious, especially for some patients with good kidney function, the scar formation at the surgical incision site is a good breeding ground for stones**, and some sutures left during the operation have also become an excellent base for stone formation. And it will also leave surgical scars on the surface of the body for life.

3. Traditional Chinese Medicine**.

Although Chinese medicine in China can solve the root problem, the method of extracting effective ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine is decoction, and its defect is that a large number of effective drug ingredients cannot be extracted, resulting in large drug loss and the due efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine can not be fully utilized.

Non-surgical ** generally refers to drugs **, as well as health care measures, the current application is more common, and the effect is better is to drink a lot of water, non-surgical ** In general, it is for patients with a stone diameter of less than 1 cm, and it is required that no infection occurs, relatively speaking, there are more ** measures for smaller stones.