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Luckily, I haven't thrown it away yet.
1.Confucius's Journey to the East: Study Tour.
2.Ask why: Why.
3.I go to people at the beginning of the sun: distance.
4.And its day is like a soup soup: hot water.
5.Confucius can't decide: judgment.
The idiom "The soup in the soup is synonymous with the soup in the middle of the day".
2. Sentence explanation.
1.I go near at the beginning of the sun, and far away in the middle of the day.
I think the sun is close to people when it rises, and far away at noon.
2.The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like exploring the soup.
The sun rises in a bit of shade, and by noon it seems to be reaching into hot water.
3.Who is more than you know!
Who thinks you have a lot of wisdom!
3. Find three sets of antonyms from the text.
Near - far. Big - Small.
Hot – Cool. Fourth, content understanding.
1.The two children "argue" about how close the sun is to people in the morning and at noon.
The takeaway is that looking at it from multiple angles can lead to different conclusions. Because the perspective of understanding things is different, the conclusion is also different.
2."What does Confucius mean if he can't decide? One of the following misunderstood is BA. It illustrates Confucius's realistic attitude of "knowing is knowing, and not knowing is not knowing".
b。Confucius also had something he didn't know, which was a sarcasm for him.
c。Judging from the level of understanding, the people at that time, including Confucius, could not solve this problem.
3.Write the arguments, arguments, and reasoning of the two children's "debates" respectively. The argument of child one: I take the beginning of the sun to go near, and the middle of the day to go far away.
Basis: The first day of the day is as big as the cover of a car, and the middle of the day is like a bowl.
Reasoning: This is not for the far ones who are small, but the near ones are large.
The argument of child two: the beginning of the day is far away, and the middle of the day is near.
Basis: The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup.
Reasoning: This is not hot for those who are near and cold for those who are far away.
5. Fill in the blanks with common sense.
The "Two Children's Debate Day" is selected from "Liezi Tangwen", which is said to have been written by Lie Yukou during the Warring States Period. Although this article is folklore, it is clear that Confucius in the text refers to the founder of Confucianism.
Extended reading will not be posted.
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Classical Chinese is a written language of Chinese in ancient China, which was used by the Han people before the May Fourth Movement. It mainly includes written language based on the spoken language of the pre-Qin period. The following brings you the questions and answers for reading "Two Children's Debate Day" in classical Chinese, welcome to refer to it!
A passage of classical Chinese, complete the title after the text.
Two children debate the day.
Confucius traveled east and saw two children arguing. Ask why.
A son said: I go near at the beginning of the sun, and far away in the middle of the day.
A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.
A child said: The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and the end of the day is like a plate? , this is not for the far small, but the near is big.
A child said: The beginning of the day is cool, and the middle of the day is like exploring the soup? , this is not hot for the near and cold for the far.
Confucius couldn't decide.
The two children smiled and said: Who is more knowing!
Notes: Yu Shi Jian: Ancient round mouth vessel. Soup: hot water.
Question 1] Explain the meaning of the underlined words in the following sentences. (2 points).
1) Two children's debate day ().
2) At the beginning of the sunrise, go near ().
Question 2: Translate the following sentence (4 marks).
1) Confucius could not decide.
2) Which is more than you know.
Question 3: Why do two children come to different conclusions (1 point)?
Question 4] This story can give us many inspirations. Write about one revelation you received. (2 points).
Answer
Question 1] (1) Argument about the sun (2) Distance.
Question 1] (1) Confucius could not make judgments. (2) Who says how wise you are?
Question 1] Because the criteria for judging the distance of the sun are different.
Question 1] omitted.
Analysis [Question 1] This is an examination of the test points of the real and false words of the literary language. Students are required to be specific and precise in the interpretation of key words in classical Chinese. Students are required to pay attention to the comprehension, memorization and accumulation of key vocabulary in the textbook.
Question 1] This is a test of the comprehension and translation of sentences in classical Chinese. To understand and translate sentences in classical Chinese, students should pay attention to the key words in the sentences, understand the implicit semantic relationships between sentences, relevant references, and other information related to the sentence. Translations strive to be accurate as well.
Among them, the key words such as decision, who knows, and know should be understood accurately.
Question 1] This is the content comprehension test point in classical Chinese. Students can understand the content of the text and learn to summarize the main points of the content in their own words, so as to improve their comprehension of the content of the text.
Question 1] Open test questions, as long as the point of view is correct, reasonable, well-written, and written carefully.
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Confucius went on a study tour to the East, and when he met two children arguing, he went to ask why. One child said, "I think the sun is close at sunrise and far away at noon."
Another child thinks that the sun is far away at sunrise and close at noon. A child said, "The sun is like a car lid at sunrise and a round-mouthed vessel at noon.
Another child said: "It's very cool at sunrise, and it's as hot as a hand in boiling water at noon. Confucius had no way of judging.
The two children laughed and said, "Who says you're well-informed?" ”
"Two Children's Debate Day" is an ancient literary name, selected from "Liezi Tangwen", which is said to have been written by Zheng Guoren Lie Yukou during the Warring States Period.
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Two children's debate day, some are called: two children debate.
Original text: Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing about the day, and asked why.
A son said: I go near at the beginning of the sun, and far away in the middle of the day. ”
A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.
A son said: "The beginning of the day is as big as a car cover, and the middle of the day is like a plate, this is not for the far small and the near is big?" ”
A son said: "The beginning of the day is cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, this is not hot for the near and cold for the far?" ”
Confucius couldn't decide.
The two children smiled and said: Who is more knowing! ”
Translation: Confucius traveled eastward, and when he saw two children arguing, he asked them why they were arguing.
A little child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it first rises, and far away at noon." ”
Another child thinks that the sun is farther away from people when it first rises and closer at noon.
A child said, "Isn't it as big as the lid of a car when the sun first comes out, but when it comes to noon it is as small as a plate?" ”
Another child said, "Isn't it true that when the sun comes out when it is cool, and at noon it is as hot as putting your hand in hot water. ”
After hearing this, Confucius could not judge which of the two of them was right and which was wrong.
The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said that you are wiser? ”
"Two Children's Debate Day" shows the spirit of independent thinking, bold questioning, and seeking truth from facts in order to understand nature and explore objective facts; At the same time, it expounded the principle of "learning is endless".
The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and in the middle of the day, it is like a pan, which is not small for the far and large for the near"He thinks that when the sun first comes out, it is close to people, and at noon it is far away, because when the sun first comes out, it is as big as a canopy on a car, and at noon it is as small as the mouth of a plate and bowl. Original text: Confucius traveled eastward, saw the two children arguing (1), asked the reason (2).
A son said, "I go to (4) people at the beginning of the day (3), and I am far away at the middle of the day (5)." A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.
One son said: "The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover (6), and (7) in the middle of the day, then (8) is like a pan (9), isn't this (10) the far one small and the near one big?" Lu ruined" Yi'er said:
The beginning of the day is cool and cool (11), and the middle of the day is like a soup (12), which is not hot for the near and cold for the far? Confucius could not decide (13) also. The two children laughed and said:
Just ask him what the hunger is debating. One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon." ”
Another child thinks that the sun is far away at the beginning of the day and close at noon. The former child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the canopy of a car, and at noon it is as small as the mouth of a bowl for the morning limb.
Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is cool and cool, and at noon it is so hot that it is like putting your hand into hot water. When Confucius listened, he could not judge who was right and who was wrong.
The two children laughed and said, "Who said you are wise? ”。
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