What are the customs and habits of the Han people, be brief and pick the key points.

Characteristics of Han customs:

1. Eating habits.

The main staple food of the Han people is rice and wheat, supplemented by vegetables, meat and soy products, in addition to tea and wine are the traditional drinks of the Han people.

2. Language and writing.

The Han language is mainly Chinese, and the writing is mainly Chinese characters. In addition, the Han nationality is widely distributed in the area, so it contains many dialects.

3. Han nationality**.

The Han nationality has its own traditions, and the Han nationality has a long history and unique creations. From the Qin and Han dynasties.

It has been passed down to the present day.

4. Traditional festivals.

There are many traditional festivals of the Han nationality, such as the Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Qingming Festival and other traditional festivals.

5. Religious beliefs.

The traditional ideology of the Han people is mainly Confucianism and Taoism.

Buddhism, on the basis of Confucianism to Taoism.

Buddhism is also involved. Later, many Western religious beliefs gradually spread to China, and now the Han people also believe in Western religions such as Catholicism and Catholicism.

6. Salutation customs.

In China, the traditional concept of generation of the Han nationality has existed for a long time, with itself as the center, with four generations of elders and four generations of younger generations, forming a "high ancestor and great ancestor."

Grandfather, father, person, son, grandson, great-grandson, great-grandson".

Consanguinity, that's the nine levels. If you put the collateral blood relationship and in-law relationship.

Together, a vast kinship system is formed.

1. Gift-giving: The social relationship of the Han nationality is a typical reciprocal social relationship.

Usually differences in social relations are expressed by means of similar family titles.

The connection between the individual and society is called "guanxi", and the connection is emotional.

Social relations among Chinese people are usually carried out through the exchange of gifts.

Since ancient times, there is a saying that "goose feathers are sent thousands of miles, and the gift is light and affectionate", which means that the value of the gift lies in the kindness and heart of the giver, rather than the value of the gift itself.

Especially the love token.

2. Funeral: The main color of traditional Chinese funerals is white, so it is also known as white things, as opposed to red events (happy events).

Depending on the deceased's beliefs and economic circumstances, the whole process is often mixed with Buddhist, Taoist or Feng Shui rituals.

3. The language of the Han nationality is Chinese, which is written in Chinese characters.

Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family, and according to the common classification method in the academic circles, it can be divided into seven major dialects: northern dialects (official dialects), Wu dialects, Hunan dialects, Gan languages, Hakka dialects, Min languages, and Cantonese dialects.

There are also many scholars who believe that the Pinghua dialect of Guangxi and the Jin dialect of Shanxi should be placed alongside the other seven major dialects.

4. Paying attention to historiography is a prominent feature of Han cultural history.

Since Sima Qian wrote the "Historical Records", there have been chronicle history books in all dynasties, and the famous "Twenty-four History" has been formed in the Qing Dynasty; The chronicles are represented by "Spring and Autumn", "Zuo Chuan", and "Zizhi Tongjian"; Various other chronicles, ancient histories, miscellaneous histories, local historical records, historical theories, and other official and private writings have made China the country with the richest collection of ancient historical documents in the world, the vast majority of which were written by Han scholars.

5. Traditional Chinese medicine is traditional medicine with the medical practice of the Han nationality as the main body.

Traditional Chinese medicine is based on the five elements of yin and yang, and regards the human body as a unity of qi, form, and spirit.

Through looking, smelling, asking, cutting, and the methods of four diagnoses and references, we can explore the pathogenesis, pathogenesis, meridians, joints, qi, blood, and fluid changes in the body, judge the growth and decline of evil, and then derive the name of the disease, summarize the syndrome type, and formulate the treatment methods such as "sweating, spitting, lowering, and, warming, clearing, replenishing, and eliminating" with the principle of syndrome differentiation and treatment, and use Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage, cupping, qigong, dietary therapy, guidance and other means to make the human body achieve the harmony of yin and yang.