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Watering is the basis of orchid farming, and if you master the watering method correctly, your orchid farming will be half the success. The orchid originally grows in the wild in a humid environment, and its roots are fleshy roots, which are easy to rot when exposed to water, causing yellow leaves, dead leaves, and even death. The soil in which orchids grow tends to be dry, and about eight points dry and two parts wet can ensure that the orchid grows well, so the soil and pots when we plant orchids should be well ventilated and drained.
Many people say that this orchid is a "lazy flower", which means that it can not be taken care of very much. You said that you are only half right, if only for watering, it is true, you don't need to water the orchid frequently, but for the management of orchids, it is not very appropriate, if the orchid is managed well, it is a matter of time and energy.
While keeping the soil dry of the orchid, we still need to water the orchid to maintain the normal growth of the orchid. How often should you water orchids?
We remember that the soil of orchids is eight parts dry and two parts wet, and after knowing this principle, we will probably grasp the time, that is, about five or seven days, and test the soil. When I tested, I used a bamboo skewer to insert the length of a toothpick into the large roots of the orchid soil, remember to insert it along the edge of the orchid pot, so as not to hurt the orchid root, and take it out after five minutes, if the inserted part of the three-quarters of the bamboo skewers are dry, then you have to water the orchid.
The correct way to water is to water from the edge of the pot, and must not water the roots and hearts of the orchid directly until they are watered thoroughly.
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As long as it's not too dry, you can water it once every half a month, once it is watered, and there should be no stagnant water, which is easy to rot the roots!
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How to water orchids What to water Water once a few days is very popular.
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Orchids like to grow in humid environments, so their watering time is usually based on the seasons. Generally, orchids need to be watered every three days or so in spring and autumn, and once a day or two in summer.
In addition, in the cold winter, the orchid can be watered once every seven days, and it is also necessary to grasp the watering time, in winter, it is generally selected to water at noon when the temperature is relatively high, and in summer, it is best to choose in the morning and evening.
Orchids like shade and are afraid of direct sunlight; Prefer moisture, avoid dryness; It likes to be fertile and rich in a lot of humus; A well-ventilated environment.
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Orchid watering should be done seasonally, as follows:
1. Orchids are generally watered once a day before nine o'clock in the morning in spring, do not water the plants at night or in the early morning, because the air is not circulated at night, and the water cannot be completely dispersed, which is easy to cause waterlogging of the root system of the plant, causing root rot and causing the death of the orchid.
2. The weather is dry and hot in summer, and the water loss of plants is fast, so increase the number of watering, watering once a day in the morning and evening, watering thoroughly, so that the soil of the plant has been in a humid state, and to strengthen the circulation of indoor air, often spray the plant with water mist, so that the surface of its stems and leaves is moist.
3. Autumn is the season of continuous rain and high and low temperature, the temperature difference of the day fluctuates greatly, and the air is very humid, so watering can be done once every two days, if it encounters continuous rain, you can stop watering to ensure that the soil drainage is normal and avoid root waterlogging.
4. The air in winter is very dry and the temperature is low, so the orchids are watered once a few days, and the orchids are generally watered once a month in winter to keep the soil slightly wet; The root absorption capacity of the plant is weak in winter, and if it is watered more, it will cause its root system to accumulate and rot, and in serious cases, it will cause the plant to wilt and die.
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Spring, summer, autumn and winter are open, as long as the soil is moist in winter, do not water, water too many rotten roots, do not apply fertilizer in winter, less foliar fertilizer.
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Generally, orchids are watered once every 2-3 days from March to April, or a small amount once a day; Watering once a day from May to June; From July to September, fully water once a day in the evening; From October to November, water once a day; From December to March of the following year, water once every 4-5 days. If you want to water a large amount of water at one time in winter, you can water it on a rainy day to prevent frost damage; Because it does not water on rainy days, it freezes into ice.
Orchid category: 1. Spring orchid.
It blooms in February and March in early spring, and is commonly known as grass orchid or mountain orchid. The leaves are clustered, narrowly linear, 20-25 cm long, with rough margins. The flowers are mostly yellow-green, one stem and one flower, and the fragrance is strong.
2. Huilan. It usually blooms in April and May, and is commonly known as Xia Lan, and there are also those called Jiujie Orchid. The leaves are narrow, 25 cm. In early summer, the flower stem is extracted, there are seven or eight flowers on one stem, more than ten flowers, the color is light yellow, the lip petal is green and white, and there are purple-red spots, and the flowers are fragrant.
3, Jianlan. Growing in Fujian, commonly known as autumn orchids, it mostly blooms in autumn. The leaves are broadly linear, 30-60 cm long, mostly erect, with smooth margins and darker leaf color. There are seven or eight flowers on one flower stem. The flowers are yellow-green to pale yellowish-brown, with dark purple-red stripes, and the aroma is very strong.
4. Hanlan, Molan.
Blooms in winter. The leaves of the orchid are narrow and erect: the flower stems are thin, the flowers vary from 5 to 10, the petals are narrow, and the flower colors are more, including purple, green, yellow, white, peach, and red; Flowering period: winter to early spring.
Mellan, also known as primrose, blooms around the Spring Festival, the leaves are 50 100 cm long, up to 3 cm wide, the leaf margin is smooth, the apex is pointed, erect: the flower stem is about 60 cm high, with 5 10 flowers, the flower color is dark, and there are many purple-brown striped spots.
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Orchids do not have a set number of times to be watered, as long as they are dry, they can be watered.
Orchids are eight points dry, two points wet is the best, and the flowering period and the leaf bud stage should be watered less. During the rainy season, you should move back indoors or build a shelter to protect yourself from the rain. In summer, it should be watered early in the morning or evening, not too much, and the amount of watering in autumn can be increased as appropriate.
During the dry season, spray every evening. When spraying, it should be sprayed upward, so that the fog point is fine and even, so that the leaf surface is moist, the ground is moist, and the air humidity is increased.
Sometimes it is best to spray several times a day, and watering should be watered from the edge of the pot, not poured on the head, not at noon. Although watering in winter can be greatly reduced, but not without watering, pay attention not to let the potting soil dry out, winter is not early spring and watering causes the leaf sheath to be wet, to be moved indoors after drying, so as not to rot. In short, dry is watered, wet is stopped, appropriate dry for the principle.
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Orchids grow at different rates in different seasons and require different amounts of water. Therefore, the frequency of watering will also vary.
1. Spring: At this time, the climate is warm, the plant grows faster, and the water demand is larger, so it needs to be watered every 2-3 days to replenish the water needed for its growth.
2. Summer: At this time, the temperature is very high, and the water in the plants and planting materials will evaporate quickly. Therefore, it needs to be watered 1-2 times a day to provide the necessary moisture and prevent it from running out of water.
3. Autumn: At this time, the climate is relatively humid and the temperature is suitable, so you can water it every 3-4 days. In this way, it can meet the needs of orchid growth.
4. Winter: It is relatively cold at this time, orchids grow very slowly, and even enter a dormant state, and the water demand is very low. So you just need to water it every 10-15 days.
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It can be watered every 2 to 3 days in spring, once a day in summer, every 3 to 5 days in autumn, reduced in late autumn, and once every 7 to 10 days in winter.
There is no fixed number of days to water the flowers, and the frequency of watering is affected by many factors, generally following the principle of seeing dry and wet, and watering thoroughly when dry. The climate varies significantly throughout the year, so the frequency of watering also changes.
Orchids are watered once a few days, and there is no fixed interval, generally according to the water shortage of orchid plants and the dry and wet conditions of the soil.
Different seasons have different climates, watering intervals are also different, spring growth rate is fast, water is needed, can be watered every 2 to 3 days, high temperature in summer, water evaporation is fast, you can water once a day, autumn can be watered every 3 to 5 days, later late autumn to reduce watering, winter can be watered once in 7 to 10 days.
When watering orchids, you must not water half of the water for a long time, otherwise the upper surface of the soil is relatively moist, and the lower end is still in a dry state, which still cannot play the role of replenishing water. When watering, be sure to water thoroughly at one time so that a little water can flow out from the bottom of the pot.
The specific watering frequency also needs to consider the drainage of the planting material, if the drainage is good, you can increase the watering frequency to avoid water shortage.
In rainy weather, when the humidity is high, you can pause watering first. If the orchid is drenched by heavy rain, drain it in time to avoid water accumulation in the roots.
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When watering it, if you have experience, you can't control the number of waterings, and it is best to water it strictly according to the dryness and humidity of the soil. But for novices, you can follow the following method of watering, in spring and autumn, it should be done once every 2-3 days. Water 1-2 times a day in the summer, as the water in the soil will evaporate quickly.
It is prudent to water it in winter, you can water it once every 5-7 days.
When the weather is hot, avoid watering it at noon, and you can do it in the morning. However, if the temperature is relatively low, it should be avoided in the morning and evening, and it is best to water when the temperature is slightly warmer. Also, the water temperature of watering should not be too high or too low, so as not to cause harm to the root system of the plant.
1. Pay attention to ventilation after pouring water, because sometimes if the maintenance environment is poorly ventilated, it will affect the evaporation and absorption of water.
2. Don't water half of the watering, the potatoes in the pot should be watered thoroughly, it can't be said that the surface cover of the soil is wet, and the internal soil is still dry.
Just keep water at the bottom of the pelvis at all times.
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As long as the soil is moist.
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