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..It seems to be "Peacock Flying Southeast".
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"Peacock Flying Southeast".
Peacock Flying Southeast is the first long narrative poem in the history of Chinese literature, and it is also the peak work in the history of the development of Yuefu poetry. "Peacock Flying Southeast" is based on a marriage tragedy that occurred in Lujiang County during the reign of Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The original name of "Peacock Flying Southeast" was "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife", because the first sentence of the poem is the peacock flying southeast, wandering for five miles, and it is difficult to endure hardship, so it has this name. The poem has more than 350 sentences and more than 1,700 words, mainly telling the story of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi and his wife who were forced to separate and commit suicide, indicting the cruelty and ruthlessness of feudal etiquette, and praising the sincere feelings and spirit of resistance of Jiao Liu and his wife.
Appreciation of "Peacock Flying Southeast".
The use of figurative techniques and romantic colors in "Peacock Flying Southeast" plays a very important role in shaping the image, and the author's feelings and ideological tendencies are clearly expressed through this artistic method.
At the beginning of the poem, the peacock flies southeast, and the technique of wandering for five miles is a method of xing, which is used to arouse Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing's love for each other, and arranges the atmosphere of the whole poem. Finally, a section of Changlu is in the cemetery where Liu Jiao is buried, the branches and leaves of the pine, cypress, and sycamore trees are covered with leaves, and the mandarin ducks are singing in harmony day and night, all night long, which not only symbolizes the immortality of Liu Jiao and his wife, but also symbolizes their eternal grief and accusation.
From the image of the realistic double burial to the image of the pine and cypress mandarin duck symbolizing eternal love and happiness, it expresses the belief of the people that freedom and happiness will inevitably come in the future, which is the romantic development of Liu Jiao's image, flashing an incomparably brilliant ideal brilliance, making a qualitative leap in the whole poem.
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China's first full-length narrative poem was "Peacock Reads the Orange Flying South".
Peacock Flying Southeast" is also a peak work in the history of the development of Yuefu poetry. The story takes place in "Jian'an in the late Han Dynasty". In terms of the marriage system, there are clear rules and precepts such as "seven outs" and "parents who are all in the world".
There are no parents in the world". Under such circumstances, Jiao Zhongqing dared to stand on Liu Lanzhi's side, showing a resolute attitude of "sharing the same pillow with Laneige, and Huangquan as friends".
The organization of the plot of "Peacock Flying Southeast" adopts the method of alternating two-line advancement. Among them, a clue is composed of the relationship between Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing; Another thread is the relationship between Liu Jiao and his wife and Jiao's mother, Brother Liu, which dominates the poem.
Appreciation of "Peacock Flying Southeast".
The story of "Peacock Flying Southeast" is simple and well-cut, and the characters are vividly portrayed, which not only creates the image of Jiao Liu and his wife who are heart-to-heart and unyielding, but also portrays the stubbornness of Jiao's mother and the arrogance of Brother Liu. At the end of the chapter, the myth of Liu Lanzhi and Qingtuan Jiao Zhongqing both turning into mandarin ducks after their deaths is conceived, and the strong desire of the people to pursue freedom of love and a happy life is entrusted.
The whole poem uses a five-word narrative to tell the story of a marriage tragedy in the Eastern Han Dynasty about Liu Lanzhi marrying Jiao Zhongqing, although the two were deeply affectionate, but they were forced to separate because they were not treated by their mother-in-law. The reason for this marital tragedy is ostensibly due to the disharmony between Liu Lanzhi and Jiao's mother-in-law and daughter-in-law.
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The earliest and longest narrative poem "Peacock Flying Southeast" in ancient China was first seen in the "Yutai New Song" compiled by Xu Ling at the end of the Southern Dynasty. There is a small preface under the title, which says that the story takes place in the Jian'an period at the end of the Han Dynasty.
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"Peacock Flying Southeast".
The Peacock Flying Southeast is also the longest narrative poem, which was first seen in the "Yutai New Song" compiled by Xu Ling at the end of the Southern Dynasty.
Peacock Flying Southeast is the first long narrative poem in the history of Chinese literature, and it is also the peak work in the history of the development of Yuefu poetry. "Peacock Flying Southeast" is based on a marriage tragedy that occurred in Lujiang County (now Huaining, Qianshan, Anhui) during the reign of Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The original title was "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife", because the first sentence of the poem is "The peacock flies southeast, wandering for five miles", so it has this name.
The poem has more than 350 sentences and more than 1,700 words. It mainly tells the story of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi who were forced to separate and committed suicide, indicting the cruelty and ruthlessness of feudal etiquette, and praising the sincere feelings and spirit of resistance of Jiao Liu and his wife.
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The Book of Songs.
The first collection of poetry in China is the Book of Songs
1. Summary: The Book of Songs is a collection of poems produced at the end of the Chinese slave society. It is the beginning of ancient Chinese poetry and the earliest collection of poems.
It collects 305 ancient poems from the 11th century BC to the 6th century BC, in addition to 6 poems with titles but no content, that is, there are no words, called six sheng poems. Those with no content are Nan Yi, Bai Hua, Hua Huang, You Kang, Chong Wu and Yu Yi. It reflects the social outlook of about 500 years from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period.
The author of the Book of Poetry is anonymous, and it is said that it was collected by Yin Jifu and compiled by Confucius. At first, it was only called "poems" or "three hundred poems", but by the time of the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic and was called the "Book of Songs".
The Book of Songs is divided into three categories: "Wind", "Ya" and "Song". "Wind" is a ballad from all over the Zhou Dynasty; "Ya" is the positive sound of the Zhou people, and it is divided into "Fu Xian Xiaoya" and "Daya"; "Song" is the music song of the Zhou royal court and the noble temple, and is divided into "Zhou Song", "Lu Song" and "Shang Song".
The Book of Songs is rich in content, reflecting labor and love, war and servitude, oppression and resistance, customs and marriage, ancestor worship and banquets, and even celestial phenomena, landforms, animals, plants and other aspects, which is a mirror of the social life of the Zhou Dynasty.
Historical Evaluation:
The Book of Songs is one of the important classics of Confucianism, a treasure of Chinese culture, a representative classic of ancient Chinese civilization, and an important cultural heritage of the whole person. Western sinologists have commented that the Book of Songs stands alongside Homer's epic poems and Shakespeare's plays, and has immeasurable great value in the history of world culture.
As the source of ancient Chinese culture, the Book of Songs is an all-encompassing encyclopedia that brings together legends, myths, witchcraft, rituals, rituals, rituals, beliefs, artistic prototypes, linguistic representations, famous object systems, living customs, and social and family organization forms.
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1. The first long narrative poem in the history of Chinese literature is "The Peacock Flies Southeast". Peacock Flying Southeast is the first long narrative poem in the history of Chinese literature, and it is also the peak work in the history of the development of Yuefu poetry.
2, "Funny Peacock Flying Southeast" is based on a marriage tragedy that occurred in Lujiang County (now Huaining, Qianshan, Anhui) during the reign of Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The original title was "Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife", because the first sentence of the poem is "Peacock Flying Southeast", so it has this name. This early excavation poem has a total of 357 sentences and 1,785 words, mainly telling the story of Jiao Zhongqing and Liu Lanzhi who were forced to separate and commit suicide, indicting the cruelty and ruthlessness of feudal etiquette and religion, and praising the sincere feelings and spirit of resistance of Jiao Liu and his wife.
The story of the whole poem is well-cut and the characters are vividly portrayed, which not only creates the image of Jiao Liu and his wife who are heart-to-heart and unyielding, but also portrays the stubbornness of Jiao's mother and the arrogance of Brother Liu. At the end of the article, Lu pointed out the myth that Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing both turned into mandarin ducks after their deaths, and entrusted the strong desire of the people to pursue freedom of love and a happy life.
The earliest collection of myths and stories is the "Classic of Mountains and Seas", which records many mythological stories, such as Jingwei reclamation. >>>More
China's first literary criticism monograph - Cao Pi's "Classics **" China's first poetry collection - "The Book of Poetry" China's first chronicle epic - "Zuo Chuan" China's first country-specific history book - "Chinese" China's first biography history book - "Shiji" China's first quotation-style Confucian classic prose work - "Analects" China's first military work - "The Art of War" China's first historical prose dedicated to a person's words and deeds - "Yanzi Spring and Autumn" China's first dynastic history book - " Hanshu China's first monograph on literary criticism - Cao Pi's "Classics" China's first monograph on literary theory and criticism - Liu Xian's "Wenxin Carving Dragon" China's first monograph on poetry theory and criticism - Zhong Rong's "Poems" China's first popular science work - Shen Kuo's "Dream Creek Writings" China's first hydrogeography monograph - "Notes on the Water Classic" China's first famous opera work - Guan Hanqing's "Dou E's Injustice" China's first diary travelogue - Xu Hongzu's "Xu Xiake's Travels" China's first romantic myth** - Wu Chengen's "Journey to the West" China's first full-length satirical ** - Wu Jingzi's "Confucianism and Foreign History" China's first collection of literary short stories created by himself - Pu Songling's "Strange Tales from Liaozhai" China's first long lyric poem - "Lisao" China's first long narrative poem - "Peacock Flying Southeast" 19
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Forty-two Chapters.
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