Familiarize yourself with the translations and the meaning of the Thoughts

Anything you read must first be familiar with it, so that the words inside seem to come from my mouth. I thought about it carefully, so that it seemed that the meaning came from what I thought in my heart, and then I could have some ideas. As for those who have doubts about the meaning of the article, and whose remarks are chaotic and intricate, we should also calm down and think carefully, and do not rush to choose between them.

First of all, one of them is listed as a separate theory, and think along the lines of the article to verify the smoothness and blockage of its ideas, then those that have no obvious meaning and reason will automatically succumb before they can be compared with other theories. Then use everyone's remarks to cross-examine and refute each other, and then seek the soundness of its reasoning, to verify its correctness or error, as if it is right but in fact wrong, and it will also be denied by the public recognition and cannot be established. In general, slowly stop and watch, deal with the static state and observe the dynamics, like attacking hard wood, first attacking its easy parts and then attacking its key points; It's like untying a tangled rope, leaving it there for the time being and dealing with it slowly.

That's how to read a book.

When reading a book, you must first tidy up the table for reading, make the table clean and stable, put the books neatly on the table, let the body sit upright, face the books, read the words on the books carefully and calmly, and read the articles carefully and clearly. Every word that must be read is very loud, you can't read a word wrong, you can't read a word less, you can't read more than a word, you can't read a word upside down, you can't barely memorize it, as long as you read it a few times, it will come out naturally, even if it takes a long time, you won't forget. The ancients said:

The more you read the book, the more its meaning will naturally appear. That is to say, if you are familiar with the book, then you will naturally understand its meaning without relying on others to explain it. I used to say:

There are three ways to read, which are called the heart, the eyes, and the mouth. If the mind is not in the book, then the eyes will not look carefully, and since the mind and the eye are not attentive, but only read casually, then they must not be able to remember, and even if they do, they will not be able to last long. Among the three, the heart is the most important.

The heart has arrived, will it not be possible to reach the eyes?

<>Learning and growing is a process, and it is a process of our growth.

Step by step, familiar and thoughtful means: the method of reading is to take it slowly, little by little, read it several times, and think more when you encounter problems. From the Southern Song Dynasty.

Zhu Xi's "The Essentials of Reading".

This is a sentence from the Southern Song Dynasty physicist Zhu Xi in "The Essentials of Reading", the original sentence is the method of reading, which is step-by-step, familiar and thoughtful. The word has its training, the sentence asks for its purpose, and if it is not in the front, it is not daring to ask for the latter, and if it is not in the way, it is not necessary to lack ambition. First of all, I must familiarize myself with the sad quotations, so that all the words are from my mouth, and then I must think carefully so that all my thoughts are from my heart.

Learning is a long-term accumulation of the process of jujube, and it cannot be expected to improve significantly in the short term. If you don't understand this, then you will only increase your own burden. Learning should be based on one's actual situation and ability, arrange the study plan, and earnestly abide by it; It is necessary to lay a solid foundation, not to swallow dates and be in a hurry; Serious reading and good thinking; Follow the 6 processes of no doubts and solving doubts, that is, the process of quickly closing the problem and solving the problem.