Translate this ancient text. Thanks!

It turned out that there was a man who first filled the urn with rice. The camel put its head into the urn and ate the rice, but it could not come out. Because he couldn't get out, he was very sad, and when an old man came, he said, "Don't worry, I'll save you."

You cut off your head, and you will be able to come out. And he did as he said, and cut off the camel's head with his sword. Both the camels were killed, and the urns were destroyed.

Such a fool is ridiculed by the world.

Kill the camel and break the urn. In the past, there was a person who was in the valley of the urn. The camel eats grain in the urn of the head, and the head is not allowed to come out.

If they can't come out, they will be worried. An old man came and said: "Don't worry, I teach you to come out, you should be beheaded, and you can come out."

That is, to use his words, to behead with a knife. Killing camels and rebuilding urns is so stupid that the world laughs at it.

Translation: Once upon a time there was a man who first stored grain in an urn. A camel stole food and stuck its head into the urn, but its head got stuck in it and couldn't get out.

Because the camel's head could not come out, the man was troubled about it. When an old man came to see him, he said, "Don't worry, I'll show you a way to get a camel's head out."

If you cut off the head of the camel, you will be able to come out. When the man heard this, he immediately complied with the old man's opinion, and cut off the camel's head with his knife. The camels have been killed, and then the urns have to be broken to get the food.

Those who act in this way will be laughed at by posterity.

Categories: Education Science >> foreign language learning.

Problem description: Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty and Wuxiang Hou Zhuge Liang, wrote to the great Sima Cao Zidan before: the stealing husband is a general, who can go and be able to be flexible; It can advance and retreat, and it can be weak and strong. Immovable as mountains, unfathomable as yin and yang; Infinite as heaven and earth, full as Taicang; Vast as the four seas, dazzling as three lights.

Predict the drought and flood of astronomy, and know the peace and wellness of geography; Observe the situation of the future, and determine the short and long of the enemy. There are no juniors, and they are against the sky; The thief who helped usurp the country called the emperor in Luoyang; Walking the remnants of the army in the sloping valley, and suffering from the rain in Chencang; Water and land are scarce, and people and horses are rampant; Throw away the armor of the suburbs, abandon the knives and guns all over the ground; The governor's heart is broken and his heart is broken, and the general is busy with rats and wolves! Seeing the father and elder of Guanzhong without face, He Yan entered the hall of the Prime Minister's Mansion!

The historian recorded it with his pen, and the people spread it from all mouths: Zhongda was wary when he heard the formation, and Zidan looked at the wind and left behind! Our army is strong and strong, and the general is fighting hard with the dragon; Sweep Qinchuan for Pyongyang, and sweep Wei for the hills!

Analysis: Letters are not as easy to translate as narratives, and the translation is as follows:

Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty and Marquis Zhuge Liang of Wuxiang, (envoy) delivered this letter to the great Sima Cao Zidan (Cao Zhen) (ancient times): I think that a person who is a general can handle it freely when he is not in an official position, can be both rigid and soft, can lead troops to fight will charge and retreat, and can show weakness or strength to the enemy (to confuse the enemy). When it doesn't move, it's like a mountain, people can't estimate their own actions, just like they can't predict the changes of yin and yang; As vast as heaven and earth, as full as a big canura; Knowledge is as vast as the four seas, as dazzling as the light of the sun, moon and stars.

Able to predict weather changes, drought and flood harvests, understand the geographical situation in advance, and whether the terrain is flat; When encountering an enemy, you can observe their position and figure out their strengths and weaknesses. An unlearned boy like you acts against the sky; Assist the thief who usurped the emperor's throne, let (Cao Pi) be the emperor in Luoyang; With the remnants of the defeated army, he walked through the narrow and dangerous gorge, and was washed by torrential rain at Chencang; It is very exhausting both in the water and on land, and the men and horses are very embarrassed; The outskirts of the city are full of armor that you have discarded**; Du Du (Sima Yi) was so frightened that he panicked, and the general, you yourself were so frightened that you fled like a wolf and a mouse! I really don't have the face to meet the father and elder in Guanzhong, and I don't have the face to walk into the mansion hall of your prime minister's mansion.

The ** who recorded history wrote down these things with notes, and the common people also rushed to legend: Sima Yi was afraid when he heard about the war, and Cao Zhen panicked when he saw the enemy! Our army is strong and strong, and the soldiers are as brave as dragons and tigers; Flatten the Qinchuan area and sweep the Wei country into a wilderness! ”

Categories: Education Science >> Entrance Examination >> College Entrance Examination.

Problem description: 1, Liang every time the food is not continued, so that they do not declare, it is this pants to divide the troops in the field, for the basis of long-term station.

2, and the army retreated, and the case of King Xuan was carried out in his camp, and he said that "the genius of the world is also".

3, Boya swims in the yin of Mount Tai, dies in the rainstorm, stops at the bottom of the rock, and the heart is sad. It is to help Mori Sui Jian Qin and drum it.

4, every time the song is played, the bell is full of fun.

Analysis: 1Zhuge Liang was often worried that if the military rations were not in time, he would not be able to march into the army and complete his ambitions, so he divided some troops to carry out tuntian as the basis for a long-term garrison.

2.When (Zhuge Liang's) army retreated, King Xuan (probably Sima Yi) came to the (Zhuge Liang) military camp to carefully inspect his camp and walled city, and said:"(Zhuge Liang) is really a genius in the world"

3.Yu Boya was touring the north side of Mount Tai when he suddenly encountered a torrential rain and was stopped under the rocks; I felt sad, so I took the piano and played.

4.Every time Yu Boya plays a song, Zhong Ziqi can understand the fun contained in it.

This passage is from the seventy-sixth biography of the "History of the Yuan" compiled by the Ming Dynasty. It's too long to press "words and sentences", so I'll give you a general idea.

Zhao Fu, the word Renfu, is a native of De'an (not De'an, Jiangxi, but now Anlu, Hubei). In the seventh year of Yuan Taizong (1235), the prince Kuoshuai fought against the Song Dynasty, and because De'an resisted, he killed and captured all the people. Yao Shu was instructed to seek Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism, medicine, and divination among the captives to bring back, and Zhao Fu was also among the people he brought back.

Yao Shu saw that Zhao Fu was a good man and a useful person, so he couldn't persuade him to surrender, so he stayed with him at night. Zhao Fu fled in the middle of the night, Yao Shu found out and went to chase after him, chased to the river and saw Zhao Fu about to commit suicide by jumping into the river, and after hard persuasion, Zhao Fu reluctantly went north with him. Along the way, Zhao Fu recorded "Ercheng" and Zhu Xi's interpretations of various scriptures and handed them over to Yao Shu from memory.

After arriving in Beijing, more than 100 people had studied science with him. Later, Zhao Fu was summoned by Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan dynasty, and was respected in the Q&A room, and was not forced to be an official of the Yuan Dynasty. Yang Weizhong heard that Zhao Fu's statement was very reasonable, so he and Yao Shu planned to establish the Taiji Academy, selected 8,000 volumes of the testaments of "Ercheng", Zhu Xi and others as teaching materials, and invited Zhao Fu to be a teacher to systematically explain the Confucian scriptures, focusing on teaching and disseminating Cheng Zhu Lixue.

In his lectures, he made annotations on the scriptures of Fuxi, Shennong, Yao, and Shun, Confucius and Yan Yuan, and Zhou Dunyi, Cheng Hao, Zhang Zai, and Zhu Xi. and also wrote the book "Yiluo Play", marking the purpose of his scripture; He also wrote the words and deeds of Yi Yin and Yan Yuan into "Xi Xianlu", so that students can read and understand it well to determine the direction of life and life. Yao Shu, who originally went to the army to seek Confucianism, also spread science under his influence.

When the famous scholars Xu Heng, Hao Jing, Liu Yin, etc., got Zhao Fu's writings, they were also convinced. Therefore, it is said that the northern (Yuan Dynasty) began to accept Cheng Zhu's doctrine of science from Zhao Fu. Zhao Fu has an upright personality, does not forget his homeland, and treats people sincerely.

Yuan Haowen, who was famous as a master of Beijing, returned to Beijing from Henan, and Zhao Fu also advised him not to indulge in being an official and forget to study knowledge and self-cultivation. Zhao Fufu lived in the Jianghan area, and took Jianghan as his name, and scholars called him Mr. Jianghan.

The above pile of "translations" is only used to understand the physicist Zhao Fu during the Song and Yuan dynasties, and it is too rough to use this if it is used for language homework.

For example, the sentence "I feel it, the moonlight is bright, but the bedclothes are there, and there is nothing between the corpses of the galloping horse Zhouhao", I just brought the sentence "Yao Shu went to chase after he found out". If you want to deal with language homework, you have to "Yao Shu woke up and found that the bright moon was empty, and the bed clothes were still there, but Zhao Fu had already left, so he rode the moon gallop and searched and chased forward in the accumulated corpses, and he didn't find it for a long time" to get 85 points.

Hehehe, cherish the hasty words of the pen, and be happy to follow the kindness. Brainstorming ghostwriting, hard work pays off.

Yes, Huo Quzhi played football and fitness in the face of lack of food. It reflects the differences between officers and soldiers and encourages them to work hard.