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First of all, I have an objection to the ** process you described: if the patient uses an intestinal stapler, it means that part of the intestine is removed at the same time as the tumor is removed, in this case, the patient is an elderly person, and he should fast after surgery and give intravenous high nutrition!
1. Non-Hodgkin B-cell-derived lymphoma is a malignant tumor in layman's terms, and it is a term, and pathological terminology is more difficult to understand!
2. The results of pathological examination mean that you have "cancer".
3. Neither doctors nor pathological examinations can accurately judge the degree of spread of malignant tumors! Generally, our hospital will state the results of the "resected tissue margin" on the pathology report, but no malignant transformation was found on the excised tissue margin, which does not mean that there is no metastasis, he only means that the scope of the doctor's excision is large enough! Because malignant tumor metastasis has hematogenous, lymphatic, and implant metastases, it cannot be examined!
4. There are two main points of pain in the patient, one is the stomach, potassium chloride sustained-release tablets Many people vomit after eating, it is not surprising that the doctor should consider other routes of administration at this time! **Now the pain, as far as surgery is concerned, one is injury, that is to say, the operation process directly damages the stomach, and the other is stress, specifically ask the attending doctor! The second is the pain at the suture, which no one else can do except the attending doctor!
Neither of these pains is normal and has nothing to do with cancer!
5. The issue of cancer survival is extremely complex, and there are different opinions within the medical community! And the information you give is too little to estimate!
6. There are immunization, chemotherapy and so on, but I can tell you clearly that this disease is not curable! From an ethical point of view, the first thing to do as a family member is to improve his quality of life! And not the length of life!
Is there any mention of staging in your profile? On what basis did he say that lymphatic lesions and spleen involvement were involved? The one upstairs is obviously someone else's problem! The 75-year-old lady is still sexual, ridiculous!!
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Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), the pathological classification is diffuse B-cell, well-differentiated, and the stage is stage, that is, there are lymph node lesions above and below the diaphragm, and S is accompanied by spleen involvement, and group A indicates no obvious systemic symptoms (i.e., no fever, night sweats, weight loss).
NHL is still considered to be a case where chemotherapy can be used, and may be partly a condition in which long-term remission can be achieved. But you must know that the period itself is also a more serious condition, there are lymph nodes involved above and below the diaphragm, and the spleen is also involved, you will not compare with the period. This should be said that what you eat, what you smoke and drink, is it not enough?
The body is your own, and no one else can control it. It's not objection to having sex so modestly. Diet is to pay attention to a reasonable diet, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and avoid those junk foods.
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Lymphoma originates from lymph nodes and lymphoid tissues, and lymphocytes can be mainly divided into three categories: B cells, T cells, and NK cells, and lymphoma is divided into two categories: B cell tumors and T NK cell tumors. The results of pathological examination mean that the lymphoma cells are B cells**, because CD20 is the main immune marker of B cells, and CD3 is the main immune marker of T cells. In addition, better differentiation refers to the degree of differentiation of lymphoma cells, and better differentiation refers to the better differentiation of this type of cells, closer to mature cells, and generally speaking, the lower the degree of differentiation, the higher the degree of malignancy.
Well-differentiated cells are generally less malignant.
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Friends on the Internet just give you a platform to tell, such an important thing is to go to the hospital about the better point of consultation. But it's important to be in a good frame of mind. Thank you.
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Lymphocytes can be divided into three categories: B cells, T cells, and NK cells, and lymphoma is divided into two categories: B cell tumors and T NK cell tumors.
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I hope you go to the hospital with a problem, your life is at stake, hurry up.
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There is no clear reason.
Most cancers are caused by lack of rest, low immunity, depressed mood, or exposure to some carcinogens, such as hair dyes, preservatives, formaldehyde and benzene in decoration, or toxic gases released by chemical plants, or polluting water and atmosphere.
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Lymphoma, regardless of radiotherapy or chemotherapy, should be treated with medicine (traditional Chinese medicine) and a combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine. This one is yes.
Usually we always say "integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine", when encountering this kind of serious disease, it is really the time to integrate traditional Chinese and Western medicine, should be comprehensive, not just one method.
Moreover, cancer is a lifelong disease (cancer cells are killed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, even if they are killed cleanly, there are always cancer cells in the body, and with the accumulation of time, the ** rate is high.) Therefore, cancer is a lifelong disease), we must insist on taking medicine, and we can't think that everything will be fine after radiotherapy and chemotherapy (after radiotherapy and chemotherapy are over, there is still a long way to go, and the main task at this time is to prevent **). It's medical common sense.
Many patients think that they have been cured after surgery, and the doctor clearly says that "the operation was successful", and they have undergone chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This is obviously a lack of medical knowledge, and as a result, it suffers from this loss). You should take the medicine after the western medicine, and if you don't stop the medicine, you can't ** is already a great achievement.
Not to mention not taking medicine.
Chinese medicine can be fully considered. It is treated with traditional Chinese medicine for removing stasis and dispersing knots, detoxifying and reducing swelling, and for pimples and tumors. As long as you find the right medicine, it is not difficult for you to know.
Due to my work, the author is well aware of the charm of traditional Chinese medicine, and has witnessed a large number of typical cases of breast cancer, lymphoma, brain tumor, stomach cancer, intestinal cancer, esophageal cancer, etc., which have verified the uniqueness of traditional Chinese medicine in the motherland. Traditional Chinese medicine in the malignant tumors, for resisting the development of cancer cells, shrinking the volume of tumors, reducing the pain of patients is very obvious, the color of the affected part of the disease changes, the patient feels energetic, the amount of food increases, and so on, the contrast effect patients are more satisfied. If you have undergone surgery or chemotherapy, one of the obvious effects of traditional Chinese medicine is that all kinds of uncomfortable symptoms of the patient will be significantly reduced and improved in the short term.
Usually pay attention not to eat spicy, fried, barbecued, these are hot and dry foods.
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There seem to be more and more young people with this kind of disease, there is a merituxim plan, it's okay, usually pay attention. Don't eat seafood and chicken...
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(1) Hodgkin lymphoma in stage A and A, both of which are mainly radiation**, if there is a large mediastinal mass, chemotherapy and radiotherapy should be used in combination**. For patients with lymphocytopenic pathological findings, whole lymph node radiation is used. Patients with stage B disease are generally treated with whole-lymph node radiation** or in combination with chemotherapy alone.
For patients in the advanced stage, combination chemotherapy should be given according to the condition, and radiation should be adjuvanted**. For patients in the advanced stage, chemotherapy should be the main treatment. Locally large masses can be treated with local radiation**.
2) For patients with low-grade malignant or indolent lymphoma, radiotherapy is mostly used. Radiation therapy is followed by chemotherapy. , stage patients are mostly treated with chemotherapy.
Fludarabine can be selected for this type of lymphoma. Patients with gastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoma with Helicobacter pylori positive should also be anti-Helicobacter**. For patients with moderately malignant or aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma, radiation therapy alone may be used.
For patients above the stage, doxorubicin-based chemotherapy regimens should be used, and local lesions can be given radiation ** after 3 4 courses of chemotherapy, followed by 3 4 courses of combined chemotherapy, that is, the so-called "sandwich biscuit"** method. For highly malignant or highly aggressive patients, such as lymphoblastic lymphoma, a leukemia-like** regimen is used. In addition, for patients with B-cell lymphoma, a specific anisotropic monoclonal antibody rituximab (B-cell-specific monoclonal antibody, rituximab)** may be given.
For **, refractory lymphoma or highly aggressive lymphoma, autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation should be given as soon as possible**.
No? Just eat and drink normally.