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Anonymous users2024-02-07The second voyage to the West].
13 October 1407 on the 13th day of September in the fifth year of Yongle. After Zheng He returned to China, he immediately made preparations for the second voyage, mainly to send foreign envoys back to China. The countries visited on this trip included Champa, Boni, present-day Brunei, Siam, present-day Thailand, Chenla, present-day Cambodia, Java, Manchurian, Ceylon, Kochi, and Guri.
When he arrived in Ceylon, Zheng He's fleet donated gold, silver, silk, and sesame oil to the Buddhist temples concerned. On February 15, 1409, the first day of the second month of the seventh year of Yongle, Zheng He and Wang Jinghong set up the "Tablet of the Buddhist Temple on the Mount of Ceylon", which described the things given. This monument is now in the Colombo Museum.
Zheng He's fleet returned to China in the summer of 1409, the seventh year of Yongle.
The data on the second voyage to the West contained more than 27,000 people.
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Anonymous users2024-02-06Zheng He led the fleet from Nanjing, assembled at Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, and anchored at Changle Taiping Port in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, and sailed to the western Pacific and Indian Oceans to visit more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu and other places, and is currently known to reach as far as East Africa and the Red Sea.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest sea voyage in ancient China, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and the longest sea voyage, and it was also the largest series of sea expeditions in the history of the world before the voyage of the great geographical discoveries of Europe at the end of the 15th century. However, there is still controversy about historical facts such as the purpose of Zheng He's fleet's voyage, the scope of its voyage, and the evaluation of the seven voyages.
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Anonymous users2024-02-05Zheng He went to the West 7 times.
Zheng He's voyage to the West was a sea voyage during the Yongle and Xuande years of the Ming Dynasty, the first voyage began in the third year of Yongle (1405), and the last voyage ended in the eighth year of Xuande (1433), a total of seven times. Because Zheng He served as the main envoy of the mission, and the fleet sailed to the ocean west of Borneo, it was named.
During the seven voyages, Zheng He, the eunuch of the Three Treasures, led a fleet from Nanjing, assembled at Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, and anchored at Changle Taiping Port in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, sailed to the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, and visited more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Bangyindou Gera, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu and other places, and the farthest known to reach East Africa and the Red Sea.
Zheng He's economic background in the West
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, due to Zhu Yuanzhang's 31 years of hard work, the agricultural economy recovered. In terms of handicrafts, there has also been great development: mining and metallurgy, textiles, ceramics, papermaking, and printing have all improved to varying degrees compared with before.
In addition, at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, there was already a considerable scale of seagoing shipbuilding industry in the Jiangnan area, and at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a large-scale government-built shipbuilding industry was established, in addition to Nanjing Longjiang Bao Shipyard, there were official factories in Suzhou, Songjiang, Zhenjiang and other places.
The recovery and development of industry and commerce in the early Ming Dynasty, the development of China's overseas countries since the Song and Yuan dynasties, and the increase in foreign immigration, all of which prepared a solid economic foundation and material conditions for Zheng He's "Western Ocean". After the good development of the economy, the development of overseas transportation and overseas transportation has become a very urgent matter. China's silk fabrics and porcelain are welcomed by Western countries and have won a high reputation.
China also has a greater demand for spices and other substances that cannot be produced by itself.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Zheng He's Voyage to the West.
It was relegated to Shaozhou Thorn History,,, really.
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During the Yongle, Hongxi, and Xuande dynasties, Zheng He's seven voyages to the West lasted 29 years. He has traveled to more than 30 countries and regions in Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean and the east coast of Africa, as far as East Africa and the Red Sea. Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and it was also the longest voyage in ancient China. >>>More
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3 years: 1430-1433.
On June 9, 1430, Zhu Zhanji, Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty, ordered Zheng He to send envoys to 20 countries, including Western Hurumus, Ceylon Mountain, Guli, Manraka, Kezhi, Burawa, Mugudushu, Lambali, Sumentara, Rasa, Taoshan, Alu, Gambari, Adan, Zofar, Zhubu, and Gayile, as well as the Jiugang Xuanwei Division. >>>More