What are the syntactic characteristics of objects in modern Chinese?

1) The object of Chinese appears after the verb, and if the dynamic particle is attached to the verb, the object can be placed after the dynamic particle, such as "read a book, ate a meal".

2) There is no morphological change in the object of Chinese, and nouns and pronouns do not need to become accusative.

3) Since the object is placed after the verb and there is no morphological change, the object and complement are easily confused, such as "read the book" is the object structure, and "look" is the complement structure.

4) The semantic relationship between the object and the verb in Chinese is complex, for example, the object of "reading a book" is to receive things, the object of "coming to the guest" is to do things, and the object of "eating canteen" is the location.

1.The object in Chinese is the dominant object of the verb, which generally appears after the verb, and if the dynamic particle (on, has, and pass) is adhered to after the verb, the object can be placed after the dynamic particle, such as "eating" or "looking at a book".

2.Nouns and pronouns are often used as objects, and phrases can also be used as objects, such as: "Grandpa told me a story."

The noun "story" is the object. Another example is "This incident shows that impulsiveness can do bad things." "Where impulsiveness will do bad things" is the phrase that acts as an object.

3.Unlike English, the object of Chinese does not have morphological changes, and nouns and pronouns do not need to be turned into accusative forms.

4.The semantic relationship between the object and the subject in Chinese is complex, some subjects are the agent, and the object is the subject, such as the object "book" of "reading the book" is the subject; Some subjects are the passive and the object is the agent, such as the object "guest" in "the guest is in the house" is the agent; Some objects simply indicate the place where the action takes place, such as the object "canteen" of "eating canteen" is the location.

5.Since the object is placed after the verb and there is no morphological change, and the complement also often appears after the verb, the object and complement are easily confused, and it is important to pay attention to the distinction.

Complements after verbs tend to be prepositional phrases like "he is standing on the podium", "on the podium" is the prepositional phrase that acts as a complement, not an object.

The verb is followed by words that indicate the number of things, then often these quantifiers are definite words, which are used to modify the following object, and if it is a word that indicates the number of actions, it is a complement, supplementing the verb predicate in front of it. For example, "I have eaten a bowl of rice", in which "a bowl" is a definite sentence, modifying the object "rice"; "I have had a meal", "a meal" is a complement, which complements the amount of action of the verb predicate "eat"; "He looked", and "one look" is to supplement the amount of action of the verb predicate "look".

The structure of the object is: object (upper and lower structure) language (left and right structure).

The structure of the object is: object (upper and lower structure) language (left and right structure). Zhuyin is: 一 Pinyin is: bīnyǔ. The part of speech is: noun.

What is the specific explanation of the object, we will introduce it to you through the following aspects:

1. Explanation of terms [click here to view the details of the plan].

The object is bīnyǔ. 1.In a verb phrase, the object to which the verb relates (a noun or a phrase equivalent to a noun) does not refer to whether it is actual or imaginary, such as "ball" in "I play ball" and "daddy" in "I dream of daddy".

2.Sometimes a verb can have two objects, such as "he" (indirect object) and "dictionary" (direct object) in "I taught him to make a dictionary". 3.

Nouns or noun equivalent phrases in prepositional phrases such as "table" in "on the table" and "village" in "from the village" are all prepositional objects.

2. Citations and Explanations.

Grammatical terms. The component governed by the verb that indicates the person or thing involved in the action. In modern Chinese, the object is generally after the verb, and it is often used as a noun or pronoun to answer "who?".

Or "What?".”。For example, sometimes a verb can have two objects.

For example, "we" and "history" in "teach us history". For example: "tractor" for "he drives a tractor", "criticism" for "receiving criticism", "he doesn't know" for "he says he doesn't know".

3. Chinese dictionary.

There are two types of actors in syntax who accept the subject: direct and indirect. For example, he gave me a book where book is the direct object and I am the indirect object.

Fourth, the network explained.

The object object, also known as the recipient, refers to the recipient of an action (verb). Objects are divided into two categories: direct objects and indirect objects, where the direct object refers to the direct object of the action, and the indirect object describes the object of the action that is not direct, but is affected by the action. Generally speaking, transitive verbs must be followed by at least one object, and the object is usually a direct object, and some transitive verbs require two objects, so one of the two simple comic objects is usually a direct object and the other is an indirect object.

Verses about the object.

The guest language style is the mountain object, and the guest language is self-growing.

Words about the object.

objectiveobject

Idioms about objects.

Longyu guests are full of guests, the sun and moon are at home, and the guests welcome the door without miscellaneous guests.

Words about the object.

The guests are full of guests, the guests are not guests, the guests are not obstructed, the guests are not respectful, such as the guests, the guests stay in the guests, the guests are not the guests, and the guests are not guests.

Sentence formation about object.

1. Subject, predicate, object, object complement, definite, adverbial, predicative, homonymous.

2. The subject of the word "put" is the messenger, and the object of "put" is the messenger.

3. Most transitive verbs can be taken as objects with reflexive pronouns.

4. In the study of grammar in the past, the double-object structure has always attracted the attention of previous scholars, and it is a traditional and important topic in the study of Chinese grammar.

5. The classification of ** verbs in Chapter 2 can be based on whether it can be expanded and with or without an object.

Indirect object means that in an event, the object of the action is not the direct beneficiary, but the indirect benefit through another person or thing. It usually appears between a verb and a direct object, and is generally a noun or pronoun.

3.The object is the definite sentence.

3.Compound object.

A compound object is an object consisting of two or more components, one of which is a direct object and the other is an indirect object or object complement.

In conclusion, the object plays a very important role in grammar, and it is one of the basic components that make up a sentence. Understanding the types and grammatical functions of objects can help us better understand and use language.

There are many double-object sentences in modern Chinese, which can be roughly divided into the following four types:

1. The proximal object generally refers to the question of people, the predicate "who"; The distant object generally refers to the question of the object, the predicate "what".

For example, I have given him something once or twice. (Lu Xun's "Hometown").

During this period, my mother taught me a lot about production. (**"Liquid Hui Remembers My Mother").

2. Sometimes, the distant object can also refer to people, but it is still a question of "what".

For example, the city** gives us 10 college students.

Mom: Give me three apples.

3. Sometimes, the near object can also refer to things, but it is still a question of "who".

For example, the library gives a set of books to the reference room.

4. The two objects of a double object sentence are generally noun words, but distant objects can sometimes be non-noun words.

For example, the secretary asks the manager how to reject the client's request for a loan.

Aquatic did not tell his wife that he was going to war.

Modern Chinese dual-object is composed of direct object and indirect object. The direct object is the recipient of the predicate verb, the indirect object indicates the direction of the predicate action (to whom it is done) or the goal of the action (for whom it is done), and the indirect object is immediately after the predicate verb, but it cannot exist on its own. It forms a double object with the direct object.

It should be noted that the two objects of the verb of the address have a judgment meaning, but the judgment verb cannot be used in the middle. For example, "everyone calls him master" is a "double object sentence", and if you use a judgment verb to say "everyone calls him a master" or "everyone calls him a master", it becomes a "conjunctive sentence".

Modern Troubles Answer Chinese Double Object.

In modern Chinese, the clause is followed by the subject. The subject is the person who gives the assignee of the act; Predicates, also known as narratives, are action verbs, but there are also nouns in ancient Chinese that use verbs as predicates, such as the word "Wang" carried by "Wang Tianxia"; The object is the dominated of the action; The definite often modifies the noun of the central language; The adverbial modifies the verb center; Complements often appear after sentence verbs and play a complementary role.

Branching

There are significant differences between modern Chinese dialects. Regarding the division of dialects, the academic community has not yet unified its views, with 7 districts and 10 districts speaking. In the 80s of the 20th century, the "Atlas of Chinese Chinese Languages" jointly compiled by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Australian Academy of Humanities divided Chinese dialects into 10 laughing areas: Guanyu, Wu, Xiang, Gan, Hakka Sunsenhan, Cantonese, Min, Jin, Hui and Pinghua.