Who was the founder of developmental psychology?

Psychologist American psychologist Hollinworth (the first to propose the pursuit of the whole picture of human psychological development, rather than content with the study of children's psychology in isolation, and published the book "Introduction to Developmental Psychology" (mentalgrowthanddecline: Asurvey of developmentpsychology) in 1930, which was the world's first work on developmental psychology. At the same time, another American psychologist, Goodelov (who also made the same point), wrote "Developmental Psychology" that surpassed Hollingworth's work in a scientific and systematic way

Developmentalpsychology) was published in 1935 and reprinted in 1945, and has sold well in Europe and the United States.

The founder of developmental psychology was the American psychologist Hollingworth, who first proposed to pursue a holistic picture of human psychological development, rather than being satisfied with studying children's psychology in isolation, and published Introduction to Developmental Psychology (mental) in 1930

Growth and Decline: A Survey of Development Psychology), the world's first book on developmental psychology.

The founder of scientific developmental psychology was B Pryor...

The famous German psychologist Ebbinghaus (1850-1909) once described the development of psychology in this way: "Psychology has a long past, but only a short history. ”（1885）

The history of psychology as a science is very short. After the middle of the 19th century, the rapid development of natural science created conditions for psychology to become an independent science, especially the development of sensory neurophysiology in Germany, which played a more direct role in promoting psychology to become an independent science.

It was not until 1874 that the Principles of Physiological Psychology appeared, and from then on, psychology was separated from philosophy, became an independent science, and began a process of vigorous development.

Psychology is a long-standing discipline that traces its history back to the ancient Greek period. However, modern psychology is first thought to have been created in 1879 by the German psychologist Wilhelm Wendter, who taught the first course in experimental psychology at the University of Leipzig and is also considered the first experimental psychologist. His laboratory has become a training ground for many psychologists, and his experimental methods have been widely used in the study of psychology.

In addition, other psychologists such as American psychologist William James, British psychologist Sigmund Freud, Swiss psychologist Carl Jung and others have also made important contributions to the development of modern psychology.

Characteristics of intellectual development in middle adulthood: a cartel's point of view.

Fluid intelligence: based on neurophysiology, it improves with the maturity of the nervous system, and is relatively unaffected by education and culture, such as perceptual speed, mechanical memory, recognition of pattern relationships, etc.

Crystalline wisdom and erection: refers to the intelligence acquired through the mastery of social and cultural experience, such as vocabulary, language comprehension, common sense and other abilities based on memory and stored information.

Characteristics of intellectual development in middle adulthood:

Richard and Horn found that before adolescence, both types of intelligence increased with age, and in adulthood, fluid intelligence slowly declined, while crystalline intelligence continued to rise.

Atchley's Six-Stage Theory of Retirement:

1) Pre-retirement period.

2) Retirement period.

3) The period of disillusionment.

4) Redirection period.

5) Regular retirement life.

6) Retirement including the end of the shed break.

Kübler Rose's dying reaction to death:

1.Deny. 2.Wrath.

3.Drive a hard bargain.

4.Depression. 5.Accept.