How to understand the relationship between the role of factors of production and the value created b

The factor of production is like planting rice, if you want to have a bumper harvest of rice (reflecting the level of labor value), you can't help but fertilize it, this is an element, you have applied fertilizer, but your own level is very poor, a certain piece of fertility in the rice field exceeds the standard, the rice will be directly over-fertilized and die, and there is no fertilizer in some places, and the rice growth is very poor. So people are the second element! Then my conclusion comes out, the quality of the factors of production determines the value of labor!

c. The value of labor commodities is also influenced by historical and moral factors.

The value of labor commodities consists of three parts:

1. Maintain the value of the means of subsistence necessary for the laborer's own survival in order to reproduce his labor power;

2. The value of the means of subsistence necessary for the reproduction of the laborer, so as to continue the supply of labor;

3. The expenses incurred by the laborers in receiving education and training for the training of labor forces suitable for the needs of capitalist reproduction.

Extended Materials. Marx's exposition of the peculiarities of the commodity of labor.

First, all commodities have value and use value. The value of commodities is the condensation of human general labor and the embodiment of human abstract labor. Because of this, they were able to make quantitative comparisons, making the exchange of goods possible.

Second, it is incomplete to understand only the particularity of labor commodities as having a unique use value, and the use value of labor commodities having special attributes in the process of use. This understanding does not adequately reveal the characteristics of the commodity of labour that differs from other commodities.

The value of the commodity of labor is determined by the socially necessary labor time for the production and reproduction of the commodity of labor. Feature 1: (1) The socially necessary labor time for the production and reproduction of labor commodities can be transformed into three parts of the value of means of subsistence, that is, the value of means of subsistence necessary to maintain the survival of laborers; the value of the means of subsistence necessary for the reproduction of the working person; The cost of education and training for workers.

Feature 2: It includes historical and moral factors.

The value of the commodity of labor is determined by production and reproduction. Socially necessary labor hours for labor commodities. The labor time necessary to produce labor can be boiled down to production.

The number of hours of labor necessary for the means of subsistence. Specifically, it includes the following three parts. A society that is necessary for the workers themselves.

The value of the means of subsistence. The value of the means of subsistence necessary for the laborer himself is used to maintain the reproduction of the labor force. The value of the means of subsistence necessary for the raising of children by workers is used to sustain the supply of labor.

The cost of education and training for the labourers is used to train the labour force suitable for capitalist reproduction. There is another important feature of the determination of the value of the commodity of labor and the fact that it contains historical and moral factors.

Summary. Labor is one of the factors of production and the most important factor of production.

Labor is one of the factors of production and the most important factor of production.

Can you add, I don't quite understand it.

Factors of production and labor factors are inseparable, labor is one of the factors of production, but also the most important factor of production of Zheng Yi, other factors of production such as capital, land, technology, etc. need people to operate and utilize, labor as one of the factors of production, can create more wealth and resources, improve the level of productivity, at the same time, the continuous improvement and development of factors of production, but also for the people of the year to provide better development and employment opportunities, promote the development of economic reform and social stability.

The factors of production in economics refer to the various social resources needed to carry out social production and business activities, including labor, land, capital, technology, information, and other contents, and these contents are constantly developing and changing with the development of the times.

Factors of production in the economy are a fundamental category in economics. The production of spring crack includes four elements: labor, land, capital, and entrepreneurial talent. Three elements of the production processIf people want to produce material materials, they must meet three conditions:

Human labor, labor objects, labor materials.

1.Fields of Economics: Labor refers to the mental and physical effort that people put into producing and creating goods or services.

In this field, labor, along with other factors of production (e.g., land, capital), is often considered a cost and at the same time the main source of value and wealth.

2.Field of Law: Labor refers to work performed on the basis of a legal employment relationship. In this field, labor payments are generally considered a legally protected right, and employers are required to pay wages and benefits to employees.

3.Sociology Field: Labor refers to the work performed by people with specific duties and roles in the social division of labor.

In this field, labor is usually regarded as one of the indispensable elements in the development of human society, and it also involves different occupations, industries, classes, etc.

In short, labor as a factor of production has different but closely related meanings in different fields.

Boring topic, the factors of production are useful for use value, and labor creates value, which is not related, and it is helpless to compare them together.

The roles of labor, technology, management, capital and other factors in value creation are as follows:

Labor: The development of the times proves that only labor creates value, so labor plays a role in creating value;

Technology: Labor with science and technology can create more value, and science and technology are the primary productive forces;

Management: A scientific management system can create value more efficiently;

Capital: Capital is the key factor in creating value, and having capital means having the tools to produce.

The value of the means of subsistence necessary for the maintenance of the worker.

Livelihood of their families.

The cost of education and training.

Answer: d. The sum of surplus value and labor value.

Analysis: In the process of using labor, it can not only create its own value, but also create a value greater than its own value, and this part of the value that exceeds the value of labor is surplus value. Surplus value and labor value are collectively referred to as new value, so d is chosen.

The value of commodities includes the value of constant capital, the value of variable capital and the surplus value. So, answer B is wrong.

The value of constant capital is called the old value, that is, the value of the means of production; The value of variable capital refers to the value of labor, and the sum of its value with surplus value is called the new value. ）