Pediatric congenital heart disease atrial deficiency, congenital atrial atrial deficiency

Hello, in view of the variability of the condition, it is recommended to visit the hospital to check the recent color ultrasound, understand the recent condition, and guide**; It is not known the current age of the child, given the results of previous examinations, it is a small atrial defect that is around one year old with the possibility of spontaneous recovery. It is recommended to have regular re-examinations, and if there is no self-healing, it is recommended to visit the hospital as soon as possible, because with the increase of age, complications will gradually increase, and the condition will gradually worsen, affecting the effect of **. If not, the danger of seizures is always present.

**If it is timely, it will generally not affect the normal work and life in the future. If it can be minimally invasive, minimally invasive is preferred, and there are many ways to do so, such as: thoracoscopy (minimally invasive surgery, small trauma, fast recovery) small axillary incision (cosmetic incision, small damage and fast recovery); Interventional occlusion** (less trauma, faster recovery, no scarring).

Open the chest if necessary**. I hope mine helps you and I wish you good health. ydw

Not severe, small ventricular septal defect, no surgery is required for the time being, there is a chance of natural closure within 1 year of age, if it is not closed at more than two years of age, the chance of natural closure is very small, but it will not affect normal physiological functions, so surgery is not recommended**.

There are many types of congenital heart disease, and atrial deficiency is a relatively minor one. Congenital heart disease is mainly when the fetus is developing in the mother's body, the part of the heart is not fully developed, as the saying goes, it has not grown well, some congenital heart diseases, such as patent ductus arteriosus, atrial septal defect, etc., can grow up on their own after the child is born, your child belongs to this situation, you don't have to worry. Of course, even if it doesn't grow well, it can be achieved through surgery**, and the prognosis is very good.

If needed, I recommend doing intervention. The prognosis is good for small trauma.

The defect is not very large, it is recommended to check the results at the age of 1 It is better to have surgery or intervention, and this is better to ask a few more doctors to see them

Hello, congenital heart disease, small atrial septal defect, basically no effect on the body. There is basically no impact on the future.

Small atrial septal defects require surgery when:

Right-to-left shunt is confirmed by TTE or TEE with right-to-left shunt or with venous sonography showing contrast agent valsalva maneuvers.

Concomitant cerebral embolism of unknown origin.

Concomitant unexplained TIA or intracranial ischemic lesions.

Concomitant unexplained extracranial thromboembolism.

Patients with cerebral infarction caused by venous thrombosis.

In developed countries, interventional closure is limited to muscular ventricular septal defects and patent ductus arteriosus. In the past, developed countries also did intervention to seal atrial septal defects, but due to many problems, this method was eliminated.

If you have surgery, it is recommended to go to a hospital that performs a small cosmetic incision in the right armpit (pictured below).

I hope the above reply is helpful to you and I wish you a safe life.

Hello, your age? With the current diagnosis of atrial deficiency, we recommend that you consider surgery**. If it is timely, it will generally not affect the normal life and work in the future. I hope you find my answer helpful and I wish you good health and happiness.

Your situation must be something, and it will also have an impact on your future life, so it is recommended to check up frequently, pay attention to health care and diagnosis and treatment!

Congenital heart disease has a certain family inheritance, and in addition, the maternal pregnancy is combined with viral infection, which can also lead to poor heart development, often accompanied by dyspnea, cyanosis and circulatory failure. At present, the development of interventional technology in cardiology has brought good news to patients, and it can completely eliminate clinical symptoms, so it is recommended that you go to Beijing, Shanghai and other places for treatment.

Hello, the current diagnosis describes that the atrial deficiency is very large, and it is necessary to operate as soon as possible, and the possibility of surgery is high. The specific situation has also been further improved and the inspection is clear. I hope you find my answer helpful and I wish you good health and happiness.

Intervention** closure of atrial septal defect is best.

My sister is also suffering from this disease, have you had surgery?

Hello, children with congenital heart disease have poor physical resistance, and parents of children with congenital heart disease should pay attention to the following points in their daily life: (1) Avoid colds: let children go outdoors to bask in the sun, breathe fresh air, try not to go to crowded public places, and often open windows indoors for ventilation (2) Strengthen nutrition:

Children with congenital heart disease are prone to asthma and tiredness, resulting in insufficient nutrient intake, which affects the growth and development of children with congenital heart disease, so it is very important for children with congenital heart disease to have good nutrition and improve appetite. Now that the technology of congenital heart disease is mature, and ventricular deficiency is a simple congenital heart disease, it is recommended to visit a general hospital or a cardiovascular hospital. How old you are** varies from person to person.

Most patients with ventricular septal defects should be operated on as soon as possible**, preferably at the age of 1 to 7 years, and before the age of 10 years as much as possible to avoid severe pulmonary hypertension and loss of surgery. I hope you find my answer helpful and I wish you good health and happiness.

Hello, pediatric congenital heart disease ventricular septal defect, 4mm, there is a possibility of natural closure. It is recommended that your child have an echoheart sound every six months. Take precautions against colds.

If the ventricular septal defect does not close naturally before the age of four, or if the development is poor before the age of four, the child is prone to colds or pneumonia, and the ventricular septal defect tends to increase, surgery is needed, because the child remembers things after the age of four. At the age of four, the success rate is nearly 100%. The total cost of surgery at the age of four is about 18,000, which varies from hospital to hospital in different regions.

After surgery, it is the same as a normal child. There are no sequelae.

If you are older than four years of age and have congenital heart disease: ventricular septal defect (with a heart murmur), "ventricular septal defect repair" is recommended. Surgery is required on the following grounds:

1. If there is a heart murmur, the heart murmur affects your mood;

2. Patients and their families have psychological burdens;

3. Ventricular septal defect may lead to infective endocarditis, conduction tract damage and aortic regurgitation.

4. In hospitals with mature technology, the success rate of ventricular septal defect repair is basically 100%.

The total cost of hospitalization for ventricular septal defect repair is about 18,000 to 20,000 yuan, which may vary significantly from hospital to hospital in different regions.

In large, well-established cardiovascular surgery centers, the success rate of "ventricular septal defect repair" is basically 100%. ** After the same as a normal person. It does not affect the patient's work and life.

If surgery, it is recommended to go to a hospital that performs a small cosmetic incision in the right armpit for ventricular septal defect repair (not recommended for dry lower ventricular septal defects).

Diagram of a small cosmetic incision in the right armpit.

After surgery, it is the same as a normal person. There are no sequelae.

Minimally invasive closure is limited to muscular ventricular septal defects (rarely) and patent ductus arteriosus.

I hope the above reply is helpful to you and I wish you good health.

Analysis: Pediatric congenital heart disease ventricular septal defect, which tends to lead to pulmonary congestion due to left-to-right shunt. The fundamental solution is surgery.

Generally after the first 1-2 weeks of birth, as the pressure of the child's right ventricle drops, blood flow begins to flow from the left ventricle through ventricular defect to the right ventricle, which is relatively low in obstruction, and gradually produces congestive heart failure (myocardial burning failure).

The time of active **, general congenital heart disease ** is 4-6 years old.

Suggestions: There are 4 surgical methods for simple congenital heart disease: intervention, small axillary incision, conventional thoracotomy, and thoracoscopy.

A normal heart is a muscle pump that pumps oxygenated blood from the left ventricle into the aorta and then through the arterial system throughout the body to meet the body's demand for oxidation and nutrients carried by the blood. At the same time, the venous system will have consumed oxygen and nutrients from the whole body, and the venous blood carrying the carbon dioxide and waste products produced after tissue metabolism into the right atrium, right ventricle, and then pumped into the pulmonary artery and lungs, where the blood can obtain sufficient oxygen, and then pass through the pulmonary vein, left atrium back to the left ventricle.

The main structures of the heart and large blood vessels are the right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery, left atrium, right ventricle, aorta, and the atrioventricular valve between the atrium and the ventricles. The valve between the aorta and the left ventricle, and between the pulmonary artery and the right ventricle, is called the semilunar valve, or the aortic valve, and the pulmonary valve. There is a thin muscular septum between the left and right atrium, and a thick muscular septum between the left and right ventricles, which are called atrial septum and ventricular septum, respectively.

Abnormalities of the heart structure at birth are called congenital heart disease, such as a defect between the left and right atria called atrial septal defect, and a defect between the right ventricle and the left ventricle is called a ventricular septal defect. There can be stenosis or atresia in various valves, such as pulmonary stenosis, aortic stenosis. The ventricles may also be dysplasia or absent on one side, such as hypoplasia of the left heart or a single ventricle.

The cavities of the heart and the connections between the arteries and veins may also be abnormal, such as complete transposition of the great arteries and drainage of complete or partial pulmonary venous malformations. It is also possible that multiple malformations may be present at the same time, such as tetralogy of Fallot.

It's just a disease that can't kill people.

Hello, pediatric room atrial deficiency, 90 days, ventricular septal defect 6mm, atrial septal defect 10mm, "children often have a murmur in the throat (as if there is phlegm)", it may be caused by heart disease, it is recommended to recheck the cardiac ultrasound, if it is still like this, or there are enlarged manifestations, surgery now or half a year ago**. Take precautions against colds.

Congenital heart disease, ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, if the child's development, diet, and physical fitness are obviously affected, such as low weight, frequent colds or pneumonia, it is recommended to have surgery as soon as possible**, because the baby's various organs and systems are immature, the risk will increase, it is recommended to operate after half a year of age as much as possible (such a large ventricular septal defect and atrial septal defect, we generally operate half a year old, or half a year ago).

Not all hospitals that perform heart surgery can perform heart surgery for infants and young children, so go to the ward and check if there are any infants and the number of infants.

For congenital heart disease, the best plan for ventricular septal defect You can search for "the best strategy for interventricular septal defect", or read the following reference materials for those who are looking for it, which is very detailed.

After surgery, it is the same as a normal child. There are no sequelae.

I hope the above reply is helpful to you and I wish you good health.