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"Two Autumn Songs" is a group of poems by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi. The preciousness of the two poems lies in the fact that the poet's feelings about autumn and autumn colors are different, contrary to the tradition of the literati in the past, praising the beauty of autumn, and expressing the author's pride and open-minded optimism through the description of the yellow crane soaring into the sky.
This poem was written when the poet was demoted to Sima of Langzhou. In 805 A.D. (the first year of Yongzhen), Shunzong ascended the throne and appointed Wang Shuwen to reform the government, and Liu Yuxi also participated in this reform movement. However, the reform was strongly opposed by eunuchs, feudal towns, and bureaucratic forces, and ended in failure.
Shunzong was forced to abdicate, Wang Shuwen died, and Liu Yuxi was demoted.
What is commendable is that the poet did not lose his heart after suffering a severe blow. When Liu Yuxi was relegated to Langzhou (Changde, Hunan), he was thirty-four years old. was feeling the spring breeze proud, but was driven out of the court, and its depression can be imagined.
But he is a person with a strong psychology of seeking differences, and he wants to be different in everything he does, and he refuses to follow the crowd. "Two Autumn Songs" was written in this mood when he was demoted to Langzhou.
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Liu Yuxi's autumn lyrics feel poetic and joyful about autumn, while most of the others feel that autumn is bleak and sad, and generally express homesickness.
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Chinese poets often have a sad autumn complex, and their autumn works are generally sad and desolate; Only Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Words" is heroic, optimistic, and unique.
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Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Words" through "a clear sky and cranes on the clouds, it will lead poetry to the blue sky." The description of the bright and beautiful autumn scenery is written, and the poet's positive and optimistic thoughts and feelings are expressed! Different from other poets describing autumn words, such as:
Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha. Autumn Thoughts", which expresses the feelings of grief and melancholy!
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Liu Yuxi's "Autumn Words", an unconventional tune, has found a new way, and it eulogizes the beauty of autumn with its greatest enthusiasm. What is even more rare and commendable is that "Autumn Words" is still the poet's work after being demoted to Langzhou, which makes people admire Liu Yuxi's treatment of people.
Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say that autumn is better than spring. As soon as the cranes line the clouds in the clear sky, it will lead poetry to the blue sky.
1. Since ancient times, autumn is sad and lonely, I say that autumn is better than spring Dynasty comparison, comparing the sad autumn of the ancients with his own song of autumn, showing the poet's optimistic and open-minded state of mind. 2. A crane in the clear sky is on the clouds, and poetry is drawn to the blue sky.
Technique: Lyrical scenes, using the autumn scenery of white cranes spreading their wings and flying high and sweeping the clouds, praising the openness and brightness of autumn, and expressing the poet's positive optimism and high fighting spirit.
Practice the word: row, the meaning of pushing away, depicting the autumn scenery of the white crane spreading its wings and flying high and the clouds soaring, praising the openness and brightness of autumn, and expressing the poet's positive and optimistic and enterprising spirit.
Therefore, autumn words give people not only the vitality and plain color of autumn, but also awaken people's noble sentiments to strive for their ideals, and obtain profound beauty and fun.
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Sad autumn has always been a poet's occupational disease, but he prefers to do the opposite, believing that the autumn makes people open-minded and more poetic.
The poet deeply understands that the essence of the sad autumn in ancient times is that the people with lofty ideals are discouraged, disappointed in reality, and pessimistic about the future, so they only see depression in autumn, feel lonely, and lifeless. The poet sympathizes with their plight and situation, but disagrees with their pessimistic and disappointed feelings. In response to this sense of loneliness, he said that autumn is better than the spring when everything is sprouting and thriving, emphasizing that autumn is not lifeless, but very vibrant.
He guided people to see the crane with its wings flapping high, in the clear autumn sky, the clouds soaring, vigorous and vigorous, energetic, and promising. Apparently, this crane is unique and lonely. But it is the tenacious struggle of this crane that breaks through the atmosphere of autumn slaughter, opens up a new face for nature, and makes the spirits of the people with lofty ideals vibrant.
This crane is the embodiment of indomitable aspirants and the embodiment of the spirit of struggle. Therefore, the poet said, "Then the poetry will be drawn to the blue sky"."Poetry", "poetry" is ambition.
If people are really ambitious, they will have the spirit of struggle, and they will not feel lonely.
The poet expresses profound thoughts through vivid artistic images, which have both philosophical implications and artistic charm, which are thought-provoking and intriguing. The great French writer Balzac once said that art is the crystallization of ideas, and "the initiation of the art school is to use the smallest area to surprisingly concentrate the largest number of ideas", so that it can arouse people's imagination, image and profound beauty. Liu Yuxi's two "Autumn Words" not only give people the vitality and plain color of autumn, but also awaken people's heroic spirit and noble sentiment to fight for their ideals, and obtain profound beauty and fun.
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1. The poet believes that the autumn is high and refreshing, the sky is clear, and the open scene of the white clouds floating shows the vitality of autumn.
2. Starting with arguments, he categorically denied the concept of the sad autumn of his predecessors, and showed a kind of agitated and upward poetry.
3. The poet's proposition breaks through the solemn atmosphere of autumn and opens up a new face for nature, so that the spirits of the people with lofty ideals are vibrant. It embodies the poet's unyielding tenacity and fighting spirit.
Original poem: Autumn Ci Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi.
Since ancient times, autumn has been sad and lonely, and I say that autumn is better than spring.
As soon as the cranes line the clouds in the clear sky, it will lead poetry to the blue sky.
Interpretation: Since ancient times, people and writers have lamented the depression of autumn, but I say that autumn is far better than spring.
In the clear autumn sky, a crane lifted through the clouds, causing my poetry to fly into the sky.
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