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If you penalize an athlete, it must be that there is a problem with the athlete's behavior and style, so you will go back to the penalty point. The violations on the first floor are not rigorous, such as the player's non-clapping hand touching the table during the game, it is also a violation, but it will lose points, not penalized points. If there is a problem with the athlete's behavior, the first warning, the second time will start to impose a penalty of one point, and the third time will be punished with two points.
After the athlete was scored three points in a row, the referee reported to the chief handwriting, begging.
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Because the athlete violated the rules, the referee awarded a penalty point.
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1. At the beginning of the serve, the ball is naturally placed on the palm of the hand that is not holding the clap, and the palm of the hand is open and remains stationary.
2. The server must throw the ball almost vertically upwards with his hands, without spinning the ball, and make the ball rise not less than 16 cm after leaving the palm of the hand that does not hold the clap, and the ball must not touch any object before it is struck.
3. When the ball falls from the highest point of the toss, the server can hit the ball, so that the ball first touches the local table, then crosses or bypasses the net device, and then touches 4 and the receiving player's table. In doubles, the ball should touch the right half of the server and receiver in succession.
4. From the beginning of the serve to the time the ball is struck, the ball should always be above the level of the playing table and outside the end line of the server; and must not be blocked by the body of the server or his doubles companion or by anything they are wearing.
5. Once the ball is thrown, the server's non-racket arm should be immediately removed from the area between the ball and the net.
6. When the player serves, the referee or deputy referee should be allowed to see whether he serves in accordance with the provisions of the legal serve.
7. If the referee has doubts about the legitimacy of the player's serve, when it appears for the first time in a game, a heavy penalty will be awarded and the serving side will be warned.
8. Thereafter, the referee will again doubt the legitimacy of the player's or his doubles partner's serve, and will award 1 point to the receiving side.
9. Regardless of whether it is the first time or at any time, as long as the server obviously does not serve in accordance with the provisions of the legal serve, no warning is required, and the receiving party shall be awarded 1 point.
10. If an athlete is unable to strictly comply with certain regulations of legal serving due to physical injury or illness, the referee may make a decision to exempt from execution.
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11 Points Lost in Table Tennis:
1. Failure to serve legally;
2. Failure to fight back legally;
3. After hitting the ball, the ball does not touch the opponent's table area and crosses the opponent's end line;
4. blocking; 5. Combo;
6. Hitting the ball with a paddle that does not comply with the terms of the rules;
7. Any object worn by the player or the athlete makes the table move;
8. Any object worn by the athlete touches the net device;
9. Do not hold the clapping hand and touch the competition table;
10. The doubles player hits the ball in the wrong order;
11. When the rotation method is enforced, the serving side is defeated by the receiving side or its doubles partner, including the return of the serve, and completes 13 legal returns.
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The national table tennis referee examination is held by the Chinese Table Tennis Association, and qualified candidates can apply for the examination.
Candidate conditions: 1) Have more than 10 years of referee experience.
2) Have at least 5 years of experience as a first-level referee.
3) Have 2 national table tennis competitions or 4 provincial competitions.
4) Candidates under the age of 50, if they have outstanding ability and excellent performance, they can be appropriately relaxed after the recommendation of the registration unit.
5) Candidates registered by sports associations in various industries must be in-service employees of the industry.
Exam Scope and Methodology:
1) Table tennis competition rules;
2) Ability to referee on the spot;
3) Knowledge of drawing lots and arranging lots for competitions;
4) English on-the-spot referee terminology;
5) English written test (CET-6 candidates).
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First of all, the coin toss determines the right to serve and the right to serve, guessing that the side chooses either the table or the right to serve, and the other side chooses the remaining right.
When reporting the score, the score of both sides will be recorded, and the score of the current serving side will be reported first, and then the score of the receiving side will be reported.
When one of the teams scores 10 points in each game, the referee reports the match point, and when the game is a tiebreaker, the referee reports the match point when it reaches 10 points.
Choice of serve, return and position.
Table tennis serve.
1. The right to choose the serve, the return and the court shall be determined by the choice of heads and tails of the coin. The right player can choose to serve or receive first, or choose to be on one side first.
2. When a player chooses to serve first or receive the ball first or chooses the court, the other player shall have the right to choose the other side.
3. After each serve twice, the receiving side becomes the serving side, and so on, until the end of the game, or until the score of both sides reaches 10 points, the rotation of the spine is implemented, at which time the order of serving and receiving is still unchanged, and each person only rotates one point.
4. The side playing in a certain direction in a game should be changed to the other side in the next round of the game. In a singles tiebreaker, when one side reaches 5 points, positions should be exchanged.
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