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In ancient times, there were poet immortal Li Bai and poet saint Du Fu, but few people knew, and there was also a teacher Buddha, maybe his name is very familiar to everyone, but they don't know his title, this person is Wang Wei. Wang Wei is an idyllic poet, and his poetry in his later years is full of Zen and ethereal. Wang Wei was once sentenced to death at that time, but how did he escape death?
What happened to him?
In fact, Wang Wei can be regarded as a unique existence among poets, because he became famous when he was young, and he participated in the imperial examination very early, but he was not admitted, but he quickly changed his strategy and integrated into the aristocratic social circle of Chang'an, which also allowed him to gain a wide reputation, so under everyone's expectations, he successfully won the first place and entered the official career. In the officialdom, he has been belittled many times, but he can return to Chang'an every time, which also has a great relationship with his eight-sided and exquisite character.
The most severe test experienced was the Anshi Rebellion, when Tang Xuanzong abandoned Chang'an City and fled for his life. Wang Wei also accepted the position granted by An Lushan during this period and avoided the disaster of killing. Later, after quelling the Anshi Rebellion, Wang Wei returned to the imperial court, but he was subjected to harsh interrogation, after all, such an act of treason would not be tolerated at any time.
At this time, Wang Wei's younger brother tried his best to write and say that he could exchange his official position for Wang Wei's life and atone for his brother's sins, but how could Tang Xuanzong agree. However, Wang Wei took out the poem "Ning Bi Pond". It was precisely because Tang Xuanzong understood this poem that he forgave Wang Wei and ordered his release.
Wang Wei, who was demoted to the rank of crown prince Zhongyun, collapsed and passed away within a few years.
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Wang Wei's younger brother, Wang Jin, a waiter in the Criminal Department, wrote a letter to intercede. He was Li Guangbi's subordinate general, and once served as the deputy marshal of Henan, and made great contributions. Wang Jin sincerely expressed that he was willing to use his official position to atone for his brother's sins.
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Wang Weizai took out a poem he wrote when he was an official under An Lushan, showing that he was only temporarily forbearant at that time and waited for the future. And Tang Suzong understood Wang Wei's poem and his thoughts at the time.
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It's just that in the officialdom, it is not the same as the social circle, and the conflict of interests is more intense, which also makes Wang Wei belittled many times, but every time he can return to Chang'an.
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The main reason is that Wang Wei's younger brother tried his best to protect him, and used his official position and a poem to beg the emperor to let Wang Wei go, and in the end, because of that poem, the emperor also let Wang Wei go.
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At first, he was going to be killed, but later Wang Wei's younger brother interceded, so that the emperor saw the poem "Ning Bichi" written by Wang Wei, so he escaped.
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Because Wang Wei is famous, he knows all kinds of people, and coupled with his exquisite wisdom, it is not difficult to escape.
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Wang Wei's younger brother tried his best to write that he could exchange his official position for Wang Wei's life and atone for his brother's sins, and Wang Wei took out the poem "Ning Bichi".
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Because Wang Wei did something that he couldn't afford to do for the country. An Lushan broke through Tongguan and then entered Chang'an. Wang Wei may not have had time to run away from the news, and was caught by An Lushan. After being caught, there is no way to be oppressed, so I have to become an official, so this will be punished.
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Wang Weicai encountered the most severe test. Tang Xuanzong abandoned the capital Chang'an, discarded the people and most of the **, and only cared about fleeing for his life. An Lushan entered this world of flowers, and captured the ** and forced them to work for themselves.
Wang Wei also accepted a false position during this period, thus avoiding the disaster of killing.
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At the beginning, An Lushan broke through Tongguan and then entered Chang'an. What about Tang Xuanzong Li Longji, who heard the news, he ran away and ran to Sichuan. And Wang Wei may have been a little bit closed, so he didn't have time to run, and was caught by An Lushan.
Wang Wei's name was unknown to anyone in the world at that time, and An Lushan also knew it. So, I left Wang Wei as an official, although Wang Wei was unwilling, but there was no way, I would kill you if I didn't want to, and in the end, Wang Wei gave in.
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An Lushan attacked Chang'an, and Tang Xuanzong fled in a hurry. Wang Wei did not follow and was captured by the rebels. Wang Wei was famous, An Lushan asked him to be an official, he swallowed medicine and falsely claimed to be sick, and finally was forced to be a pseudo-official.
The rebels held a celebration party and forced the Tang Palace musicians to perform a program, but the musician Lei Haiqing broke the musical instrument and refused to perform, crying facing the west, and was dismembered by the rebels, Wang Wei knew about it. At this time, Pei Di ventured to see Wang Wei, and Wang Wei secretly wrote a poem "Bodhi Temple Bans Pei Di":
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Because Wang Wei rebelled against the country. An Lushan broke through Tongguan and then entered Chang'an. Wang Wei may not have had time to run away from the news, and was caught by An Lushan.
After being caught, there is no way to be oppressed, you must be an official, and the result of being an official is to be punished, and the punishment is capital punishment. The price was significant, although he didn't do anything wrong. After the recovery of Tang Suzong, Wang Wei was punished according to the law, and the reason why he was able to escape death was probably due to the following reasons:
First, its Wang Jinji was a senior official of the Suzong Dynasty and came forward to protect it; the second is that someone took out a poem about Wang Wei's thoughts about the monarch of his homeland during his puppet office; the third is that Wang Wei's pseudo-position is a false position, he has no real power, and he has never done anything to harm the Tang Dynasty; Fourth, Wang Wei was forced by An Lushan to leave the mountain by himself.
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After the recovery of Tang Suzong, Wang Wei was punished according to the law, and the reason why he was able to escape the catastrophe was probably due to the following reasons: first, Wang Jinji was a big official of the Suzong Dynasty and came forward to protect the emperor; the second is that someone took out a poem about Wang Wei's thoughts about the monarch of his homeland during his puppet office; the third is that Wang Wei's pseudo-position is a false position, he has no real power, and he has never done anything to harm the Tang Dynasty; Fourth, Wang Wei was forced by An Lushan to leave the mountain by himself.
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In the second year of Zhide, the Tang army recovered Liangjing and won a major victory in quelling the Anshi Rebellion. Wang Wei returned to the Tang court, but what awaited them was a harsh interrogation. Because no matter when, Wang Wei's behavior is a betrayal.
Despite the hardships, despite the necessity, but a mistake is a mistake, if you don't kill Wang Wei, how can you be worthy of the soldiers who fought bloodily.
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In the Tang Dynasty, there were many famous poets, such as the poet immortal Li Bai, the poet saint Du Fu, the poet ghost Li He, as a representative of landscape idyll, Wang Wei naturally also has his title of poetry Buddha. According to legend, Wang Wei was once sentenced to death for committing a crime, but he took out something and was pardoned, as a poet, of course, what he took out was a poem, which aroused our curiosity, what kind of poem can make a person "come back from the dead"?
Wang Wei's brain is very good.
Wang Wei has been a very smart person since he was a child, he has worked hard since he was a child, and he loves learning very much. He took the imperial examination at a very early age, but unfortunately his name fell to Sun Shan. But Wang Wei is a very sleek and intelligent person, he soon understood the unspoken rules of officialdom, and began to enter the capital and mix with some dignitaries, so soon after, he went to take the imperial examination, with his talent and his connections, Wang Wei quickly won the first place and became an official.
In order to survive in a false position.
At that time, the Tang Dynasty experienced the Anshi Rebellion, An Lushan entered the imperial court to create his own world, and had to recruit some knowledgeable people to serve as **, Wang Wei at this time in order to survive, can only serve as a pseudo-position.
took out the poem Wang Wei to survive.
Later, the Tang Dynasty quelled the civil strife, and at this time there was only a trial waiting for Wang Wei, Wang Wei was such a shrewd person, how could he sit still, he knew that Tang Xuanzong liked **, so he took out a poem Ten thousand households were sad and smoky, when will the hundred bureaucrats be more uplifting? The autumn locust leaves fall into the empty palace, and the head of the Ning Bi Pond plays the orchestra. Tang Xuanzong pardoned him.
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Because Wang Wei depicted his hardships in this poem, Tang Suzong chose to forgive Wang Wei. Wang Wei's poem is "Ning Bi Pond", which depicts that An Lushan forced the palace people to play the music of silk and bamboo for him in order to imitate Tang Xuanzong, and some palace people only recognized Tang Xuanzong as the master and were unwilling to play, so they were brutally killed by An Lushan, and the rest of the people were forced to give in, but they still prayed in their hearts that one day, the rule of the Tang Dynasty could be restored.
During the reign of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, there was a great turmoil in the Tang Dynasty, which is the famous "Anshi Rebellion" in history. It was a rebellion launched by An Lushan, which caused Tang Xuanzong to flee with many people, and after a few years, Tang Suzong regained power with his army. During the period when An Lushan occupied power, Wang Wei was forced to accept the official position given by An Lushan, and obeyed An Lushan's reprimand, and Wang Wei's behavior was tantamount to rebellion in the eyes of the Tang people.
Later,The Tang army won the final victory of the Anshi Rebellion, and Wang Wei was able to return to the Tang court. But in Tang Suzong's eyes, Wang Wei was no different from a traitor. Tang Suzong planned to give Wang Wei to death, but Wang Wei's younger brother tried his best to intercede for him, but Tang Suzong did not intend to forgive, but Wang Wei got a chance to defend himself, and in the face of Tang Suzong's torture, Wang Wei took out this poem.
In the poem, Wang Wei writes about his feelings based on the experience of a palace man who plays silk and bamboo, and at the same time expresses his dissatisfaction with An Lushan and his expectations for the restoration of the Tang Dynasty, expressing his helplessness that he was forced to give in. After hearing this, Tang Suzong also felt that Wang Wei's move was indeed excusable, so he forgave Wang Wei's capital crime. However, although Wang Wei was exempted from the death penalty, he was never reused, but was constantly deposed.
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At that time, Wang Wei took out a poem he had written to express his intentions to the king at that time, and he was in the right place, so he was exempt from offense.
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Wang Wei took out "Ning Bi Pond", Tang Suzong understood his thoughts at the time after reading this poem, and let him go.
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At that time, it was not something else that was taken out, but the poem "Ning Bi Pond". showed that he was only temporarily forbearant at that time, waiting for the future. And Tang Suzong understood Wang Wei's poem and his thoughts at the time.
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Wang Wei took out the poem "Ning Bi Chi", showing that he was only temporarily forbearance at that time, waiting for the future.
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Wang Wei took out the poem "Ning Bichi", Tang Xuanzong understood his poem and understood Wang Wei's approach, so he let him go.
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It was Wang Wei's younger brother who interceded and let the emperor see the poem "Ning Bichi" written by Wang Wei, so he escaped.
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