The whole process of childbirth can be divided into several periods

During childbirth, the second stage of labor is very important. From the opening of the uterus to the opening of the uterus to 10 cm, this process of labor is very important, but after the opening of the uterus to 10 minutes, to the delivery of the fetus, this process will be more important, under the guidance of the midwife, the use of abdominal pressure, in order to complete the delivery as soon as possible, so as not to cause fetal asphyxia.

The process of giving birth to a baby can be divided into three stages: first, from the beginning of the pain to the full opening of the cervix, the average is less than 12 hours. the second is from the cervix to the birth of the fetus; Thirdly, it generally takes 50-30 minutes from birth to delivery of the placenta.

In these three stages, if the production time is too long because of any one of the unsuccessful stages, it can be called dystocia.

It is divided into three stages of labor, the first stage is the uterine opening expansion stage, the second stage is the initial delivery of the fetus, and the third stage is the delivery of the placenta.

For mothers, giving birth should be one of the most difficult and painful things in life, but in this pain, there is the joy of the arrival of the newborn baby and the sense of responsibility to be a mother, which is the embodiment of the greatness of maternal love.

Of course, people who have not yet given birth to a child are often curious, how did the fetus come out of the mother's birth canal so small? In fact, the whole process of childbirth is not as simple as we imagined, and only mothers can experience the hardships they have experienced.

With the continuous progress of our science and technology, some people have restored the entire process of childbirth through computer technology, and through the way of the whole process, after reading it, I can't help but feel sorry for the mother and baby, and the greatness of life is nothing more than this.

I didn't expect childbirth, in addition to the mother's efforts, the baby is also constantly cooperating, constantly working hard for his own new life, and what is going on in this whole process of childbirth? Let's take a look:

1. The fetus is put into the plate, and the prelude to childbirth.

In the first two to three weeks of the due date, the baby will adjust his body and enter the mother's pelvis with his head down.

Only if the fetus can enter the pelvis normally, the mother has the opportunity to give birth, if the fetus cannot enter the pelvis normally due to various circumstances, it will not be able to carry out natural delivery, and it is necessary to choose the caesarean section to help the baby be born.

Second, the uterine opening is dilated, and the pain is coming.

In the first 24 hours of labor, the mother will go through a period of uterine dilation, which is commonly known as the "opening of the uterus", during which the mother will experience regular and frequent contractions and the pain will become more and more intense.

During this time, it is necessary to wait until the uterine opening is ten fingers wide to allow the baby to come out smoothly, and the time of the whole uterine opening dilation is also different for primiparous and multiparous mothers, it may take 11 12 hours for primiparous women, and only 6 8 hours for multiparous women.

Third, the delivery of the fetus is the top priority.

After so much preparation work has been done in the early stage, waiting for the mother to break the amniotic fluid will indicate the beginning of formal labor, which is also the key to the whole labor process, whether the labor process can be carried out smoothly, labor force, birth canal and fetus are very important factors.

The mother has good physical strength, and can give the baby a steady stream of thrust during the whole delivery period, the birth canal environment is smooth and uncomplicated, and the baby can constantly adjust himself in the birth canal and strive to move forward, so the baby will soon be able to meet us.

Fourth, the placenta is delivered and officially ended.

Many people think that after the baby comes out, the labor is over, but in fact, after the child is born, the placenta remaining in the uterus needs to be delivered together, so that the delivery work can be officially completed.

Moreover, the doctor will also check whether the placenta has been delivered completely, if not, it is necessary to carry out a certain amount of cleaning work, if the placenta is left, it will guide the subsequent recovery of the mother's body failure, resulting in bleeding and lochia and other problems.

1. The first stage of labor is the uterine opening period, which is from the beginning of the contractions to the opening of the uterine opening (10cm), which takes 11-12 hours for primiparous women and 6-8 hours for multiparous women. During this process, you feel that the uterine contractions go from weak to strong, from few to frequent. This gradually frequent uterine contraction often makes the pregnant mother who gives birth for the first time nervous and emotionally disturbed.

The contractions gradually intensify, and the cervical canal disappears to the opening of the uterus to 3cm, which generally takes 8-16 hours, and if the first stage of labor of the mother is more than 20 hours, it is an abnormal condition.

The uterine opening is from 3cm to the opening, the fetal presentation part enters the middle pelvis, this period lasts about 4-8 hours, when the presentation enters the pelvis, the mother begins to feel the urgent need to hold her breath downward, however, when the cervix is not fully opened, you should avoid holding your breath downward, in order to prevent cervical tearing and wasting physical strength.

At this stage, you must relax your body and mentality, and you can change various body postures to put yourself in a comfortable state, which can reduce the pain caused by uterine contractions;

It is necessary to empty the urine frequently, which is conducive to the decline of the fetus;

It is very important to encourage and praise the expectant mother more often, and strengthen the confidence of natural childbirth together, so that the expectant mother can eat on time to ensure sufficient physical strength.

2 The second stage of labor is the delivery of the fetus, which generally lasts 2 hours. At this time, the mother will feel that the pain of uterine contractions is reduced, but there will be an involuntary feeling of defecation during uterine contractions, which is caused by the fetal head pressing on the rectum; With uterine contractions, the pregnant woman will naturally hold her breath downward, and the fetal head will also descend.

Between contractions, you should rest as much as you can and devote all your energy to uterine contractions;

At the same time of contractions, learn to hold your breath correctly and exert downward force, mobilize the strength of the rectus abdominis muscle and levator ani muscle to help the fetus be delivered smoothly;

When the fetal head is about to be delivered, it is necessary to open the mouth and breathe, avoid using too much force to make the fetal head delivered too quickly, and do not push it down forcefully to avoid causing serious perineal lacerations.

3 The third stage of labor is the delivery of the placenta, after the delivery of the fetus, after 1 or 2 contractions, the placenta begins to peel, and there is a small amount of bleeding. After the baby is delivered, the pregnant mother will have a sense of relief and relief, and the birth of the baby will also sweep away the pain and fatigue of childbirth.

At this time, under the guidance of medical staff Nokazu, he held his breath vigorously to assist in the delivery of the placenta. The placenta is usually delivered intact within 30 minutes;

Cooperate with the doctor for the next wound repair.

Breathe evenly, without straining. During contractions, inhale deeply, inhale deeply and slowly, and exhale slowly as you exhale; During the interval of contractions, close your eyes and rest to recharge. With all your might, hold your breath.

After the uterine opening is fully opened, when the contractions begin, the pregnant mother should bend her legs apart and grasp the handle with both hands to increase abdominal pressure and promote the delivery of the fetus.

It can make people understand the relevant knowledge more intuitively, let people understand the difficulty of childbirth, be more scientific, and be able to get good care, which is very beneficial to mothers.