How to deal with water leakage in winter houses?

Basically, whether it is winter or summer, the method of dealing with water leakage in the house is still the same.

Indoor waterproofing base firmness.

Like the most waterproof in the room, it is about the treatment of toilets and bathrooms. If the strength of the base layer is low, the waterproof layer and the structural base will be not firmly bonded, and under the external force of the subsequent protective layer and the finishing layer, it will cause hollowing and falling off, which will cause a series of leakage disputes. Therefore, when you check the firmness, you can feel the surface of the base layer with your hands and observe whether there is cement and gravel falling off.

If there is a problem, it should be leveled and repaired in time.

Clean up dust particles.

It has always been said that the base layer should be kept clean before waterproofing, why do you have to be so cautious? Because the presence of dust acts as an isolation between the base layer and the waterproofing layer. Especially the organic waterproof coating, the construction itself has a large surface tension, not easy to infiltrate and spread, if there is dust, the coating can not be fully bonded with the solid base, the waterproof coating film will be in danger of falling off.

You can't fill the wall with bubbles.

Here we have to talk about another important issue, that is, the moisture content of the grassroots layer. The presence of water vapor in the base layer poses a considerable threat to the organic waterproofing layer. Because the organic waterproof coating is not only impermeable, but also breathable, once the moisture content of the base layer is too high, the waterproof coating will be blown up by the water vapor air pressure, thus forming bubbles and affecting the waterproof effect.

Large-scale construction and node strengthening.

When carrying out waterproof construction, the nodes such as yin and yang corners, pipe roots, and floor drains should be dealt with first, and then the waterproof construction of the large surface should be carried out. Because if the construction is carried out on a large scale first, it may lead to insufficient comprehensive and detailed node processing. And the node is the weak part of the waterproof, which is the top priority.

Therefore, it is important to deal with waterproofing that is conducive to the whole.

Like the yin corner, you can brush the waterproof material in advance, and then carry out the secondary coating to ensure that the reinforcing layer is perfectly in the middle of the coating film, which can effectively protect the waterproof layer from being damaged by stress or other factors.

Implement post-protection work.

After the waterproofing construction is completed, we must pay attention to the protection work in the later stage. For example, the construction of the protective layer and the installation of building accessories should be reasonably arranged to minimize the impact on the waterproof layer.

Closed water test. The time of the closed water test must be grasped, and it is best to wait until the application is dry. Whether it is an organic coating film or an aqueous coating film, there is a process of strength growth in the strength of the film. However, due to seasonal climate problems, it cannot be assumed that the closed water test can be carried out two or three days after coating.

Roof leaks are usually caused by cracks in the cement. There are two construction methods: 1. Only partial repairs are carried out.

Waterproofing is carried out on cracks, sewers, pipes, and yin and yang corners, which are the hardest hit areas of roof leakage. Waterproofing membranes can be used, or waterproofing paints can be used. Construction can be done all year round, with no time limit and no seasonal requirements.

Exterior wall leaks are usually caused by cracks in the wall. This often results in mold, dampness, and peeling of the coating on the interior walls. Waterproof leak repairs must be carried out outdoors.

Acrylic transparent waterproof material is generally used. The exterior wall is painted as a whole, brushed twice, and then painted again after one is dry. Construction can be done all year round, with no time limit and no seasonal requirements.

Water leaks in windows are usually caused by water leaks in the joints between the windows and the wall. When decorating a new house, silicone is usually applied to the joints for sealing. However, silica gel has an age, and after a long time, it will age, resulting in shrinkage and cracking, which will cause water leakage.

The treatment method is very simple, you only need to shovel off the aging silicone and re-apply the silicone. It can also be brushed with acrylic transparent waterproof material, and it can be applied all year round.

Bathroom leakage, I believe many people have encountered it. There are two main types of leaks in the bathroom. 1. Water leakage caused by water pipe rupture can only be repaired by smashing tiles for waterproof leakage repair.

2. Water leakage caused by the rupture of the waterproof layer, in this case, you can use jelly gel waterproof materials or crystal porcelain to construct without smashing tiles.

Generally speaking, water leaks in a house are caused by these 3 conditions:1Water leaks caused by cracks in the house; 2.water leaks caused by ruptured pipes in houses; 3.Water leakage caused by damage to the waterproofing layer of the house or failure to do a good job.

But no matter what kind of situation causes the water leakage, it is necessary to clarify whether it is within the warranty period of the house in order to clarify who is responsible. In China, there are relevant laws and regulations that the waterproofing of interior walls, exterior walls, basements, bathrooms, and kitchens are warranted, and the warranty period is 5 years. For detailed details, let's take a look at the specific ones below:

1. Water leakage caused by cracks in the house.

If there is a water leak caused by cracks in the house, then there are two ways to deal with it:

During the 5-year warranty.

It is the responsibility of the developer to be held accountable by the developer, and if there is a crack in the house caused by the individual's behavior, then the individual is responsible.

Not within the 5-year warranty.

If it is a water leak caused by cracks in the main structure of the house, including the exterior walls, roofs, floors and other places of the house. If it is a problem of the whole building, then it can be repaired by negotiating with the owners of the building and enabling the public maintenance of the house.

2. Water leakage caused by rupture of water pipes in houses.

During the 5-year warranty.

During the warranty period, the developer is responsible for the leakage caused by the pipe rupture, but if it is considered to be damaged, then the individual is responsible first.

Outside of the 5-year warranty.

The pipes of the house belong to the public facilities, and if the water leaks due to the failure during the warranty period, then it can also be discussed with the owners and repaired with public maintenance**.

3. Water leakage caused by the destruction of the waterproof layer.

During the 5-year warranty.

If it is a finely decorated house, the waterproof layer is broken and leaking during the warranty period, then you can find the developer to be responsible, but you will be responsible for the man-made damage. If it is the delivery of the blank house, then because it has been accepted at the time of delivery of the house, it is difficult to clarify the responsibility for the water leakage, and whoever is responsible will be responsible.

Outside of the 5-year warranty.

If outside the warranty period, the leakage caused by the waterproof layer is generally responsible for the person, who is responsible, if it is the responsibility of the neighbor, then the neighbor is also responsible.

Article 33 of the Administrative Measures for the Sales of Commodity Housing Real estate development enterprises shall bear the responsibility for the quality warranty of the commercial houses sold. The parties shall make an agreement on the scope of the warranty, the warranty period, the warranty liability, etc. in the contract. The warranty period is calculated from the date of delivery.

The warranty period of commercial housing shall not be less than the duration of the warranty period agreed in the quality warranty issued by the construction project contractor to the construction unit; If the duration is less than the minimum warranty period determined in the Provisions, the warranty period shall not be lower than the minimum warranty period determined in the Provisions.

The warranty period of non-residential commercial housing shall not be less than the duration of the warranty period agreed in the quality warranty issued by the construction project contractor to the construction unit.

If the quality problems that occur within the warranty period and fall within the scope of the warranty, the real estate development enterprise shall fulfill the warranty obligation and bear the liability for compensation for the losses caused. The real estate development enterprise shall not be liable for the damage caused by force majeure or improper use.

Legal Analysis: It can be handled through negotiation or through litigation. If the property of others is damaged due to water leakage in the house, it is a civil tort, and the water leakage shall be required to meet the constitutive elements of the tort in accordance with the relevant provisions of the tort liability section of the Civil Code, and the other party may be requested to bear the tort liability and compensate for the losses suffered through litigation.

If there is a water leak in the house sale contract or the house lease contract, it is a breach of contract, and the other party can be requested to bear the liability for breach of contract. Of course, it is advisable for both parties to the dispute to resolve the dispute through negotiation.

Legal basis: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China

Article 577:Where one of the parties fails to perform its contractual obligations or its performance does not conform to the agreement, it shall bear liability for breach of contract such as continuing to perform, taking remedial measures, or compensating for losses.

Article 1165:Where the perpetrator infringes upon the civil rights and interests of others due to fault and causes harm, they shall bear tort liability. Where it is presumed that the actor is at fault in accordance with the provisions of law, and he cannot prove that he is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability.

<><How to fix a leak in a house

If the house leaks, it is necessary to find the specific cause of the water leakage, and repair the work according to the size of the crack, the degree of cracking and other factors, and in the process of repairing, it is necessary to first block the large area of water leakage, and then block the small area of water leakage.

Note that if the gap in the wall does not widen due to the change of time, it means that the gap is caused by the temperature change, and the glass glue can repair the gap. However, if the gap will become larger over time, then it means that it is a crack in the structure of the house, and it is very complicated to repair, so you need to contact a professional to deal with it so as not to bring safety problems.

What are the specific solutions to water leaks in the house?

1. If the waterproof layer of the house is damaged, the original waterproof layer can only be removed and re-waterproofed. At this time, first remove the leakage of the wall or ground, and use cement mortar to do the smoothing work, and then apply waterproof materials after the place is rough. In the process of repair, it is necessary to protect the waterproof coating and do a closed water test.

2. If there is a problem with the water pipe, then you can choose to stop the use of the original water pipe and re-lay the open water pipe, which can save a lot of trouble, but the aesthetic effect will be affected.

3. When there is a leak in the water pipe, you can also find the leaking area first, and smash the outer wall to expose the internal leaking pipe. If the leakage area is relatively small, you can apply a layer of waterproof material, and if the leakage range is relatively large, the entire water pipe needs to be replaced. After the repair is completed, the wall can be repaired after the water leakage is no longer detected.

How to repair a house leak, and what is the specific solution to the house leakage, will be introduced here first. If there is a water leak in the house, it should be dealt with in time to ensure that it can be used normally in the later stage and avoid unnecessary trouble.

The pipeline is not fixed properly when it is installed, resulting in looseness; There is an error in the position of the reserved mouth of the pipeline, and the concrete pouring is not in place; Failure to do a good job of leakage prevention treatment is the cause of pipeline leakage.

For large-scale water leakage, it is usually necessary to find professional repairers to repair it; If the leak is small or the occupant thinks it can be fixed by himself, he or she can take action to try it. In fact, as long as the cause of water leakage and mold is found, then the treatment is not as difficult as we imagined, and the vast majority of residents can rely on themselves to use simple methods and simple materials to repair.