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The author of "Orchid Pavilion Preface" is Wang Xizhi.
Wang Xizhi, the word Yi Shao, Han nationality, a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is known as the "sage of calligraphy". Langya.
Linyi people, later moved to Huiji Shanyin.
Now Shaoxing, Zhejiang, in his later years, he lived in seclusion in Jinting, Yan County. He successively served as secretary Xun, General Ning Yuan, Jiangzhou Assassin History, and later Huiji Internal History, leading the right general.
Its calligraphy is good at both li, grass, Kai, and line, carefully studying the posture, copying the hand chasing, drawing on the strengths of the people, preparing the fine body, smelting in a furnace, getting rid of the Han and Wei pen style, becoming a family of its own, and having a far-reaching influence. The style is peaceful and natural, the gestures are euphemistic and subtle, and the style is beautiful and beautiful.
Rantei set preface. In the Jin Dynasty of China (353 AD), the sage Wang Xizhi met friends at the foot of Lanzhu Mountain in Shaoxing, and wrote "the first line of books in the world, also known as "Lanting Preface", "Linhe Preface", "Yu Ti", "March 3rd Lanting Poem Preface" and so on.
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The author of "Orchid Pavilion Preface" is Wang Xizhi. Wang Xizhi (301-361), with few words, ancestral residence in Langya (now Linyi, Shandong), with the Jin Dynasty to the south, settled in Huiji, and his family was a wealthy family at that time. The famous Wang Dun and Wang Dao in history are Wang Xizhi's uncle, grandfather Wang Zheng, and the official to Shang Shulang; His father, Wang Kuang, was the official Huainan Taishou, participated in the imperial court plan, and was one of the decision-makers who laid the foundation of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.
is also elegant and good at books, good at books, and books, which has a very edifying effect on Wang Xizhi's learning in his youth.
Major achievements:Wang Xizhi loved to learn calligraphy since he was a child, and was enlightened by his father Wang Kuang and uncle Wang Xuan. At the age of seven, he was good at writing, and at the age of twelve, he read the previous generation's "Pen Treatise" from his father's pillow. Wang Kuang's good deeds and official letters; Wang Hui is good at calligraphy and painting, and Wang Shengqian's "On Books" once commented:
Since crossing Jiangdong, before the right army, only Hui is the most, the painting is the Jin Ming Emperor's division, and the book is the right military law. "Wang Xizhi has been deeply influenced by the Wang family since he was a child.
Wang Xizhi's "Orchid Pavilion Collection Preface" has been admired by calligraphers throughout the ages and is known as "the first line of calligraphy in the world". Wang is also good at li, grass, Kai, and line, carefully studying the posture, chasing the heart and hand, collecting the strengths of others, preparing all the bodies, smelting in a furnace, getting rid of the Han and Wei pen style, becoming a family of its own, and having a far-reaching impact. His calligraphy is peaceful and natural, and his gestures are euphemistic and subtle, beautiful and beautiful.
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1. The author of the Orchid Pavilion Preface (Wang Xizhi), who is known as the (Shusheng) by later generations, is a member of the (Jin) generation, and he and his son (Wang Xianzhi) are collectively called (two kings).
2. Wang Xizhi (303-361): The word Yi Shao, the name is Zhai, originally from Linyi, Langya (now Linyi, Shandong), and later moved to Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), the official to the general of the right army, the internal history of the Huiji, is a great calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and is respected as a sage of calligraphy by later generations. He best respects Fengmo's calligraphy, and first recommends [Lanting Ji Elimination Collection Preface].
This post is a draft, 28 lines, 324 words. It describes the scene of the literati gathering at that time. The author was very proud of his enthusiasm at the time, and it is said that he could no longer write later.
There are more than 20 "zhi" characters, which are written in different ways. Mi Fu of the Song Dynasty called it "the first book in the world".
3. Wang Xianzhi (344-386): Zijing, a native of Huiji Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). The official to the Zhongshu Order, so the world is called the Great Order, is the seventh son of Wang Xizhi.
When he was young, he learned from his father, and later took Zhang Zhi, created a new method, created his own style, and was as famous as his father, known as the "two kings". His calligraphy is also fine, line, grass, and subordinate, especially the name of the grass. His regular script is represented by "Luo Shen Fu Thirteen Lines", and his book is the most written by "Duck Head Pill Post".
The cursive masterpiece "Mid-Autumn Festival" is listed as one of the "Three Xi Posts" of the Qing Dynasty. "Merlin Express" commented on his book: "The strokes are sharp, the posture is spicy, there is no dust, no shackles."
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The author of "Orchid Pavilion Preface" is Wang Xizhi.
On the third day of the third month of the ninth year of Jin Yonghe (353 AD, more than 1,600 years ago), Wang Xizhi and 41 friends such as Xie An and Sun Sui met in Lanting to gather, during which they drank and wrote poems. Later, Wang Xizhi collected these poems into a collection, and wrote a preface to describe this gathering and express his inner feelings.
This preface is the "Lanting Collection Preface", also known as "Lanting Preface", "Linhe Preface", "March 3rd Lanting Poem Preface" and so on. And Wang Xizhi's handwritten "Lanting Collection Preface" is known as "the first line of books in the world".
Hope it helps.
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The author of the preface to the Lanting Collection is Wang Xizhi, who believes that life is life and death is death, and it cannot be seen equally. Wang Xizhi's profundity lies in the fact that on the one hand, he frankly admits that life is fragile and short, and on the other hand, he sees the difference between the essence of life and death.
Wang Xizhi's positive attitude towards life with dedication and love for life surpasses many cultural masters in the early and late periods to a certain extent; Wang Xizhi's pen is surging with the torrent of love for life, inspiring future generations to continue to write magnificent chapters of life.
Appreciation of the Lanting Collection:
This preface is sparse, concise and profound, and prominently represents Wang Xizhi's prose style. And its language is exquisitely clear and catchy. It is a masterpiece of ancient pun. The Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection has strengths in several aspects of the prose.
In terms of syntax, the battle is neat, and the meaning of the sentence is compared, such as "the group of sages is complete, and the young are long and salty", "look up at the size of the temple." Looking down on the splendor of the category", "or take it from your arms, and talk in a room; Or because of the entrustment, outside the wandering wreckage", two by two, the rhyme is harmonious, there is no trace of the axe and chisel, and the language is fresh, simple and natural.
The text that belongs to the argumentative part is also very simple and expressive, and only uses simple and easy-to-store allusions such as "Qi Peng's death" and "repairing wedges" in the dictionary, and such a simple line is in stark contrast to the Eastern Jin Dynasty's carved chapters and sentences, flashy and unrealistic style.
On the third day of the third month of the ninth year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Mu Emperor Yonghe (353 AD), Wang Xizhi and Xie An, Sun Sui and other forty-one people repaired in the Lanting Pavilion in Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang), each with a poem, which was compiled as the "Lanting Collection", and Wang Xizhi wrote the preface manuscript for it, called the "Lanting Collection Preface". In the preface, the beauty of the mountains and rivers around the Lanting Pavilion and the joy of the party are described, expressing the author's feelings of the impermanence of life and death. The book of the Dharma, a total of 28 lines, 324 characters, chapters, structure, and penmanship are all perfect, is his proud work when he was 50 years old. >>>More
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