What do you think of the imminent aging of our population?

In today's society, the proportion of elderly people is increasing, which is the aging of the population. Population ageing is caused by the decline in the birth rate and the increase in the average age of people in today's society. The aging of the population means that there is less and less available labor in today's society, and the lack of labor force will inevitably have an impact on the economy of the society.

Problems brought about by aging in society.

1.The workforce is getting smaller and smaller.

With the increasing number of elderly people in today's society, the proportion of elderly people in social groups is increasing. The elderly have almost no ability to work, so the labor force in the society is becoming less and less, and the increase in the aging of the population has greatly reduced the social labor force.

2.The burden on children is heavier.

When people are aging, their children have to bear the burden of providing for the elderly. Imagine that if two only children get married, then these two young people have to support two pairs of parents on both sides, and if the grandparents of these two young people are still there, these two young people have to support eight parents on both sides, plus their own children. How much does this pair of young people have to bear?

3.The burden on society is getting heavier and heavier.

At a time when the whole society is aging, the whole society is losing its labor force. For the lonely and widowed elderly, the society also has to bear their pension work, which is also a big expense for the society.

How to solve the phenomenon of aging in today's society?

1.Develop the work that older people can do.

If today's society develops more jobs that the elderly can also do, they can support themselves without relying on their children, and the burden on their children can be lighter, and they can also make a contribution to society.

2.Improve the social pension system.

The social pension system has been improved, for example, people now pay social pension insurance every year when they are young, and the community pays pensions to every elderly person when they are old, so that the burden borne by the society is also smaller. <>

Population ageing refers to the fact that the elderly make up a large proportion of the population. According to incomplete statistics, China has now exceeded the standard line of population aging and entered a medium-deep population aging society. This phenomenon is due to the improvement of the standard of living of the people, so that the average age of the people has risen.

This is a serious problem that every country has to face, and what we have to do is not to fear its existence, but to live out their old age in peace.

There are many disadvantages of population aging, due to the previous family planning, many children are only children, and the pressure of only children to raise the elderly is particularly great, and there are many problems of raising the elderly.

I was aware of the aging of the population a long time ago, and at that time, I wanted to be able to open a distinctive nursing home. What I think now is that the lower and lower birth rate will exacerbate the aging of the population, but there is indeed a problem that people are unwilling to have children, and we should find more ways from this aspect.

A slight reduction in housing prices is conducive to alleviating the pressure of an aging population.

What are you afraid of tens of millions of singles who can pass on their ancestry, these tens of millions of singles can't have children, even if it's illegal......!

For China's elderly population, then it is necessary to increase support policies to ensure their pension.

Everything goes with the flow, life and death, the destiny of heaven, as the so-called, plant melons and get melons, plant beans and get beans, all blessings and misfortunes, self-inflicted

One is aging, and the main sad is syphilis.

Introduction: China is now an aging society, and in a short time, it is likely to enter a stage of deep aging, so we must correctly face the future population aging, to establish a more reasonable and sustainable social security system. Moreover, it is also necessary to raise the retirement age, reduce the dependency rate of the elderly population, and reduce the pressure on pension payment.

First, it is necessary to establish a more rational and sustainable social security system

Nowadays, young people don't seem to want to get married, and they don't want to have children, they feel that after giving birth to children, they are facing a lot of things, and the pressure is also very great, and now buying a house and a car has brought great pressure to this generation, but because of this, our country has fallen into an aging population, but now that things are like this, we must find the right way to deal with it. We need to build a more reasonable and sustainable social security system to ensure the rights of these elderly people and enable them to retire well. <>

Second, the retirement age can be appropriately raised

Of course, we should appropriately raise the retirement age, reduce the maintenance rate of the elderly population, and reduce the pressure on pension distribution, after all, there are too many elderly people now, and it is impossible for the state to support them, and young people do not have the idea of getting married when they are elderly, so they still need to change slowly. <>

3. Raise awareness of the importance of optimizing fertility policies

It is also necessary to raise awareness of the importance of eugenics policy, eugenics is also a direct means to improve the future labor force, and it is also a system to deal with the aging of the population.

First of all, the state should improve the three-child and second-child policies, in fact, it should also provide certain subsidies to some retired elderly people to reduce the pressure on middle-aged people, so as to avoid the harm that aging has brought to the country.

China will definitely introduce relevant policies to encourage people to have children, and will introduce relevant policies in various aspects such as housing prices, education, and medical care to relieve people's worries.

Population aging is a normal state of human society. Why? We have entered a new historical stage, and aging is the inevitable result of the economic development of China and other countries in the world.

One of the problems with China's current aging population is that the more rural it is, the higher the degree of aging. The main reason for this is that the young people in the rural areas have moved to the cities, and those who remain in the rural areas are the elderly. The young people who went to the cities returned to the countryside when they got older, and the double pressure made the rural population more and more aging.

One of the big problems posed by migration is the age structure. Among the local registered population in Shanghai, the elderly population accounts for a high proportion, while only the elderly are foreigners, 8% are children, and about 89% are working-age population. In other words, the age group of the entire working population in Shanghai is mainly supported by the foreign population.

Ageing will have a huge impact, mainly in terms of pensions, public health, and a reduced labor force. In addition, as we move into an aging society, the life cycle of people is also further aging, which can be reflected in consumption patterns. Consumption and income patterns vary from country to country.

For example, the average Japanese do not reach their highest income point until after the age of 50, and in their expenditure, the cost of education is particularly high when they are young, and the cost of health care is particularly high when they are old. The highest point of wage income in China is reached at the average age of 35, which shows that most young people are concentrated in new industries such as IT, finance, and innovation industries, while the income of middle-aged and elderly labor and traditional industries is relatively low. The cost of education for children in Chinese is generally high, and the expenditure on the elderly, including pensions and long-term care costs, is still relatively low, but this part of the expenditure will one day be higher and higher like in Japan.

Delaying retirement is an inevitable trend.

The current situation and trend of population aging are:China has entered an aging society since 2000. It is expected that by the end of the period, the national elderly population will increase to 100 million, and the number of elderly people aged 80 and above will reach 24 million, and the number of empty nesters over 65 years old will exceed 51 million; By 2025, the total number of elderly people in China will be nearly 300 million, and by 2050, there will be 400 million elderly people in China.

That is to say, one out of every three people is the elderly, and according to the current trend of aging in China, it only takes more than 20 years for the proportion of population aging to increase from 20% to 30%, and the development is very rapid. Specific performance:

The social burden is increasing, and the elderly group, which is increasing year by year, has an increasing demand for pension, medical care, and social services. On the one hand, the elderly do not work but need pensions, and on the other hand, the elderly have declining physical fitness and are prone to illness, and the pressure on medical and health consumption expenditure is increasing.

The ethical problems of aging are becoming more and more prominent, the number of empty nesters and the increase of only children are increasing, the traditional family pension has faced challenges, the concept of filial piety and supporting the elderly between generations is increasingly weakened, and the tradition of providing the most basic living security for the elderly has been weakened.

Labor shortage, population aging will reduce the size of the working-age population, making it difficult to continue the "demographic dividend". The aging of the population also has a great impact on the adjustment of the industrial structure. Due to the decline of intelligence, the ability of the elderly labor force to accept new things has declined, and the ability to innovate is insufficient, which is not conducive to the adjustment of the industrial structure.

The main features of the aging population

First, the elderly population is huge. There are 100 million people aged 60 and above in China, of which 100 million are aged 65 and above. Of the country's 31 provinces, 16 provinces have a population of more than 5 million people aged 65 and above, of which 6 provinces have an elderly population of more than 10 million.

Second, the aging process has accelerated significantly. From 2010 to 2020, the proportion of the population aged 60 and over increased by one percentage point, and the proportion of the population aged 65 and over increased by one percentage point. Compared to the previous decade, the increase was an increase of one percentage point and one percentage point, respectively.

Third, there are obvious differences in the level of aging between urban and rural areas. Nationally, the proportion of people aged 60 and 65 and above in rural areas is one percentage point higher than that in urban areas. In addition to economic and social reasons, the urban-rural difference in the level of aging is also closely related to population mobility.

Fourth, the quality of the elderly population continues to improve. Among the population aged 60 and above, 36.69 million have a high school education or above, an increase of 20.85 million over 2010; The proportion of the population with a high school education or above has increased by one percentage point compared with 10 years ago.

Population ageingThe impact will include a reduced workforceBasic pension insuranceThe increase in total expenditure, medical problems, the development of social and cultural welfare and the aging of the population, the weakening of the family pension function, etc.

1. Reduce the labor force.

China's population is aging. Over the next decade, the size of the 20-24-year-old youth labor force will be reduced by 30%. The decline in the birth rate is severe.

China's aging population is a serious problem we are facing. China's aging population is serious, and the decline in the birth rate will bring serious harm. The number of young workers will decrease over the next decade.

2. The total expenditure of basic pension insurance has increased.

The aging of the population is likely to increase the proportion of sick, disabled, and mentally retarded elderly people in the future. It will not only increase the number of businesses and ** in basic medical insurance.

and various supplementary pension incomes.

3. Medical problems.

Older people are important consumers of health resources. Health.

Statistics have shown that the prevalence of chronic diseases among the elderly over 60 years old is twice that of the national population, the disability rate is twice that of the national population, and the health resources consumed by the elderly are twice that of the national population.

Compared with economic development, the development of China's medical and health undertakings is relatively backward. The problem of difficulty in seeing a doctor and seeing a doctor for the elderly is particularly prominent.

Cope. On October 18, 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

pointed out that the implementation of the Healthy China strategy.

Actively respond to the aging of the population, build a policy system and social environment for the elderly, filial piety and respect for the elderly, and promote the integration of medical care and elderly care.

Accelerate the development of the cause of the elderly and the industry.

In November 2019, the Communist Party of China issued the "National Medium and Long-term Plan for Actively Responding to Population Aging". The "Plan" is a strategic, comprehensive and guiding document for China to actively respond to the aging of the population by the middle of the 21st century, with a medium-term to 2035 and a long-term outlook to 2050.

In November 2021, the "Opinions of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Work on Aging in the New Era" was released. The "Opinions" proposes that by the end of 2025, each county (city, district, banner) will have one county-level support service institution for the extremely poor with the function of combining medical care and elderly care.