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Question 1: What kind of poems does Cao Zhi's seven-step poems belong to Upstairs Don't mislead people, Qichang poems belong to "five-character ancient poems", and rhythmic poems are a kind of "near-body poems", which are different from "ancient poems".
The other seven-step poem is not a parting poem, but a metaphorical description of brotherly love, because at that time Cao Pi wanted to kill Cao Zhi (Cao Zhi is the author of the poem).
Question 2: What kind of poem is a seven-step poem?
According to the legend, the situation was critical, so the rhythm was not rigorous.
Question 3: What kind of poems does Cao Zhi's seven-step poems belong to Upstairs Don't mislead people upstairs, the poems of Qichang belong to the "ancient poems of five words", and the poems of the law are a kind of "near-style poems", which are different from the "ancient poems".
The other seven-step poem is not a parting poem, but a metaphorical description of brotherly love, because at that time Cao Pi wanted to kill Cao Zhi (Cao Zhi is the author of the poem).
Question 4: What kind of poem is a seven-step poem?
According to the legend, the situation was critical, so the rhythm was not rigorous.
Question 5: What is the seven-step poem The seven-step poem:
Emperor Wen of Wei once ordered Cao Zhi, the king of Dong'a, to make a poem within seven steps, and if he failed to do so, he would be sentenced to death. King Dong'a made a poem casually: "The beans are boiled in the pot for soup, and the beans are strained for juice."
The bean stalks burned at the bottom of the pot, and the beans cried in the pot: 'You and I grew on the same root, why do you persecute me and torment me so mercilessly?' Emperor Wei Wendi was deeply ashamed when he heard this.
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The original four sentences of the seven-step poem are: The green mountains are together with the wind and rain, how could the bright moon be two townships? Because of the bamboo courtyard and the monk's words, he looked for the flower path to the river bridge.
What are the four original lines of the seven-step poem? The four sentences of the original text of the seven-step poem are explained as follows:
1. The first sentence: "The green mountains are together with the wind and rain", which expresses the poet's feeling of the wonder and impermanence of the interconnectedness of all things in nature in the face of the changes in the natural world.
2. The second sentence: "The bright moon was once two towns", expressing the poet's thoughts on the moon. Although the moon can be seen in different places, there is actually only one, which is a metaphor for the common emotions and hearts of human beings.
3. The third sentence: "Because of the bamboo courtyard to meet the monks", describes the poet when walking through a bamboo courtyard and met a monk and talked with him. This poem contrasts with Su Shi's emphasis on encounters and exchanges between people, and also expresses the sustenance of spiritual communication and life.
4. The fourth sentence: "Then look for the flower path to the river bridge", which depicts the poet's pursuit of beauty and tranquility on the road to Zen enlightenment. He seeks inner peace by looking for natural landscapes such as flower paths, streams and bridges. This poem expresses a yearning for inner peace and peace of mind.
5. The seven-step poem expresses the poet's exploration and perception of understanding nature, human universality and spiritual pursuit through the description of natural scenery and life thinking in a concise and concise manner. At the same time, it also conveys the emotion of resonance and harmony between the high mind and nature.
Introduction to the author of the seven-step poem
1. The author of the seven-step poem is Su Shi (1037-1101), the character Zizhan, the name Dongpo, his talent is brilliant, and he has outstanding achievements in literature, calligraphy, painting and other fields.
2. In literature, Su Shi mainly creates poetry and literature, and his representative works are countless. His poems are fresh and natural, bold and free, often expressing his love and reflection on natural scenes, giving his poems sincere emotions and deep thinking. Among them, "Seven Steps Poems" is regarded as one of his most concise and concise works, demonstrating his superb writing skills and deep insight into nature, life and the mind.
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Cao Zhi's"Seven Steps Poem".There are two versions that have been circulated so far, some of which are "born from the same root, why is it too anxious to fry each other?" "Some" are born from the same root, why is it too anxious to fry each other? "Boiled beans are kept as soup, soaked beans are juiced, the beans are burned under the kettle, and the beans are weeping in the kettle.
It is born from the same root, so why is it too anxious to fry each other.
There were originally two versions of the "seven-step poem", and later after the proofreading of scholars, it was believed that the four-sentence version was missing two sentences, and the six-sentence version should be considered credible, so the six-sentence version was newly compiled into the textbook.
The seven-step poem first appeared in "The New Language of the World".
It was originally six sentences, followed by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
Changing it to four sentences is also the version that most people are familiar with.
Celebrity reviews
Song Anonymous "Mansuo Poetry".
Cao Zi rotten return to annihilate the construction of seven steps of poetry, the legend of boiling beans and beans, beans in the kettle crying, a cloud to the kettle burning, beans in the kettle crying, its work is shallow and deep, there must be someone to distinguish".
At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Mao Xianshu's "Poetry Debate": "Zijian Yuefu's "Song of Resentment".
There are twelve more sentences than "Seven Sorrows", but "Seven Sorrows" is elegant and clean, and it seems to be better than "Grievance Poems".
The four sentences of the "Seven-Step Poem" are concise, but they are not as good as the six sentences."
Modern Guo Moruo's "On Cao Zhi": "Standing on the side of Dou, although you can feel that the persecution of the Dou is too much, if you stand on the closed side of the first life, isn't it full of sacrificial spirit?" ”
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Cao Pi forced Cao Zhi to write a poem in seven steps, and the poem made after walking seven steps is therefore called "Seven Steps Poem".
In the first month of the first year of the early Huang dynasty (220), the sixty-six-year-old Cao Cao died of illness, and Cao Pi was promoted from the son to the king of Wei; In October of the same year, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty was forced to abdicate the throne, and Cao Pi ascended the throne and called the emperor Emperor Wen of Wei.
Because of the experience of fighting for the crown prince, Cao Pi couldn't let go, and after he became emperor, he still had a grudge against Cao Zhi. He feared that this younger brother, who had knowledge and political aspirations, would threaten his throne, so he thought of a way to get rid of him. Cao Zhi knew that his brother was deliberately framing him, but he couldn't excuse himself, so he had to respond to the poem within seven steps of extreme grief and indignation.
Original text of the work. Boiled beans are used as soup, and soy beans are used as juice. The beans are burning under the kettle, and the beans are crying in the kettle. This is born from the same root, why is it too anxious to fry each other?
Vernacular translation. Boil the beans to make the bean soup, and the filtered beans make the juice. The bean stalk burns under the pot and the beans cry in the pot. The bean stalk and the bean grow from the same root, so why do they torture each other so hard?
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This poem was written when Cao Zhi was seven years old to explain his relationship with his brother.
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Because Cao Zhi took seven steps to compose this poem.
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I walked seven steps and made a poem.
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Cao Pi forced Cao Zhi to write a poem in seven steps.
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Seven-step poem [Three Kingdoms, Wei] Cao Zhi.
Boiled beans are used as soup, and the soybeans are used as juice.
The beans are burning under the kettle, and the beans are crying in the kettle.
This is born from the same root, why is it too anxious to fry each other?
Translation: Boiling beans to make bean soup, I want to filter out the residue of the beans, leaving the bean juice to make the soup. The bean stalks are burning under the pot, and the beans are crying inside the pot. Beans and bean straw originally grew from the same root, so how could bean straw be so urgent to torment beans?
Appreciating this poem is purely in the technique of comparison, the language is simple, the meaning is clear, there is no need to explain more, only need to dredge up a little in individual words and sentences, and its meaning is self-evident. The poet's clever use of words, and the fact that he blurts out in an instant is truly breathtaking. The phrase "born from the same root, why is it too anxious to fry each other" has become a common phrase for thousands of years for people to exhort people to avoid fraternal walls and cannibalism, indicating that this poem is widely circulated among the people.
Through the daily phenomenon of burning beans and boiling beans, Cao Zhi's inner grief and indignation are expressed.
The authenticity of the seven-step poem has always been disputed. Among them, Guo Moruo said more reasonably. He thinks Cao Zhi's "Seven Steps Poem":
If you look at it more closely, I am afraid that the elements of the annex will account for the majority. Mostly because later generations sympathized with Cao Zhi and were dissatisfied with Cao Pi, so it was created as this kind of **. In fact, if Cao Pi wants to kill Cao Zhi, why use forcing him to write poems as an excuse?
Zi Jian is talented, and he doesn't know it. And if you really want to kill him, you can still kill him after the poem is written, so why be 'deeply ashamed' just by being ridiculed?Therefore, the authenticity of this poem is relatively small.
However, because of writing this poem, Cao Zhi maintained a thousand years of sympathy, and Cao Pi was rejected for a thousand years. This is really the so-called 'who cares about right and wrong behind the scenes'. But his statement is also questioned, some people say that Cao Pi let Cao Zhi become a poem in seven steps was just an excuse to kill him, he thought that Cao Zhi would definitely not succeed, but he didn't expect that Cao Zhi was so talented, at that time, even Cao Pi himself was moved a little, and in order to keep his reputation and peace in the world, he let Cao Zhi go.
About the Author. Cao Zhi (192 232), also known as Zijian, was born in Xin County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province. He is a famous writer of Cao Wei of the Three Kingdoms and a representative of Jian'an literature. The son of Cao Cao, Emperor Wu of Wei, and the younger brother of Cao Pi, Emperor Wen of Wei, was King Chen during his lifetime, and was nicknamed "Si" after his death, so he was also called King Chen Si.
Later generations called him and Cao Cao and Cao Pi together as the "Three Caos" because of his literary attainments, and Xie Lingyun, a writer from the Southern Song Dynasty, had the evaluation of "there is only one stone in the world, and Cao Zijian monopolizes eight buckets". Wang Shizhen talked about the poets who can be called "immortals" in the 2,000 years since the Han and Wei dynasties, Cao Zhi, Li Bai, and Su Shi.
This poem uses the same root and beans as a metaphor for the brothers who share the same father and mother, and uses the fried beans to metaphorize the elder brother who is the flesh and blood of the same brother to mutilate the younger brother, vividly and in simple terms reflects the cruel struggle within the feudal ruling group.
Cao Zhi of Wei during the Three Kingdoms period.
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