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1. His ancestor was given the surname Liu.
2. Since the Western Han Dynasty, many of the Xiongnu leaders who surrendered to the Han Dynasty were given the national surname at that time: Liu.
3, Liu Yuan took advantage of the rebellion of the Eight Kings of the Western Jin Dynasty.
At that time, he established himself in Bingzhou, called the king of Han, and established the Han state.
Later changed to Zhao, generally known as the former Zhao, also known as Han Zhao), in 308 called the emperor, changed to Yuan Yongfeng. In 310, Liu Yuan died of illness and reigned for six years, with the name of Emperor Guangwen and the temple name Gaozu.
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From the beginning of junior high school, we began to learn about the history of our country, not only modern history, but also ancient history, and learned about the history and culture of our people from the very beginning. When students learn about ancient history, many people will have doubts. At that time, China was not unified, and each dynasty promoted the development of Chinese culture.
During the Han Dynasty, during the Tang Dynasty, the Wei and Jin dynasties or the Han Dynasty, there were often Xiongnu or Hu people in the surrounding areas. Therefore, many people will have doubts, the Xiongnu at that time were very ferocious, often attacked inland areas, and wanted to fight the territory in the event of a war. But why did it come to the Han Dynasty or the Wei and Jin dynasties, and the Xiongnu Shan Yu began to be surnamed Liu.
Book of JinAs we all know, the surname Liu was the surname of the Han Dynasty. But why did the Xiongnu have a single surname, and he himself was surnamed Liu, or did he say that he came from a maternal surname? What is the reason for this, the Xiongnu would have had their own surname, and then they would follow the Han people to learn the surname Liu?
These problems have always plagued those scientific and cultural researchers in China, and many people have different opinions on this issue. However, we can see from the data that at the beginning, people's influence on the Xiongnu Shan Yu surnamed Liu was mainly seen from the Book of Jin. Because the book sent at that time was a book that recorded Liu Yuan's family, and it was mentioned in the account.
The war was lost, but what we need to know is that although the Xiongnu was surnamed Liu during the Han Emperor's period, he did not belong to the Southern Xiongnu aristocracy, but because the people of the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu often fought at war. It often happens that wars are sometimes big and sometimes small, and either the Xiongnu provoke the people of the Han Dynasty or the soldiers of the Han Dynasty provoke the Xiongnu wars. But at that time, under the management of the comrades of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the soldiers were very powerful, and they quickly subdued the Xiongnu.
Therefore, in order to stop fighting, the Xiongnu actually thought about their own people, obeyed the management of the Han Dynasty, and began to surname Liu.
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This is because he was originally a Hun man, and then he and Liu Yuan were also related by blood, plus Liu Yuan established the Han State, and at the same time called himself the King of Han.
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Because the princess who married Shan Yu is also surnamed Liu, she will say that she has her mother's surname. The reason is that many of them have the surname Liu, and mainly because the princess who is close to them is surnamed Liu, so the entire Xiongnu clan will have the surname Liu.
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This is because the social status of women at that time was relatively high, so there will be such a situation, and the surname is also from the mother's surname.
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From the beginning of the Western Han Dynasty, the Han and Hun made peace, and the Han emperor married his daughter to the Xiongnu Shan Yu, and the descendants of the Xiongnu nobles had Han blood. But at that time, the Han and the Huns were enemies, and the Huns must have only used Xiongnu names, such as Yizhixian. Later, the Han and the Huns shook hands and made peace, and there was no antagonism, and the Han was always the strong side, and the Xiongnu leaders and noble children sometimes regarded themselves as the grandsons of the Han family and were close to their cousins.
The Xiongnu also often had the sons of nobles who lived in the Han capital as protons, or those who traveled to the Central Plains and gave themselves Han names. Because my grandfather is from the Liu family, he uses the surname Liu when he takes a Chinese name. Of course, there may also be emperors who rewarded the Huns for giving the surname Liu.
This situation continued from the Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin dynasties, and among the Xiongnu nobles, there were many people with the surname Liu.
In the wars of the Central Plains (such as the last years of Xinmang and the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty), in order to gain the legitimacy of the regime and the support of the Han people, careerists without the blood of the Han Emperor pretended to be surnamed Liu to establish the Han regime. The Xiongnu nobles had at least a certain amount of Han Emperor blood, and the Xiongnu regarded themselves as the descendants of the Han family and competed in the Central Plains. Use the advantages of the theory of descent to offset the disadvantages of the theory of nationality.
During the Western Jin Dynasty, Liu Yuan, a Xiongnu nobleman, lived in Luoyang, the capital of the Jin Dynasty, for many years when he was young, and he used Liu Yuan as his name. Later, in troubled times, Liu Yuan first called the King of Han, and then called the Emperor of Han, founded the country as Han, and respected Liu Bang as Gaozu. The use of Han names, the establishment of the Han Dynasty, and the respect for Han ancestors are for the legitimacy of the regime and the support of the Han people.
Later, the Han regime established by Liu Yuan also used the Han name of his royal family when officially recording history. Later generations of historians continued to use it, so the Han name of the Hun Liu Yuan's family is well known to modern people.
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Hello landlord!
Lucky to see your problem.
Since your questions are so professional and you have so few points, no one will. Or someone else hasn't encountered or touched your problem, so they can't help you. It is recommended that you go to the relevant forum for help, where there are usually more people and more enthusiastic, and may be able to help you solve the problem quickly.
Good luck. Good luck.
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