Are cherries waterlogging resistant??? Why do cherries only exist in winter

Cherries are not waterlogg-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and not very cold-tolerant.

Cultivation techniques. Main cultivars and pollinator tree configuration Cherries do not bear fruit on their own, so pollinated varieties with consistent flowering period and strong affinity must be configured. Planting period: It can be planted before and after the fall of leaves in autumn to before budding in the spring of the following year, and it is advisable to plant in autumn.

The planting density is determined according to the climate, soil, water and topography of the cherry orchard, variety characteristics, rootstock dwarfing ability, shaping and pruning methods and overall management level.

Fertilizer and water management Fertilization: young trees and early fruit trees, mainly with sufficient basal fertilizer; Nitrogen fertilizer was applied 1 or 2 times for young trees, and 3 or 4 times of water-soluble fertilizer for early fruit trees could be applied throughout the year. Fruiting trees are large and fertilizer is usually applied 4 times a year.

Autumn basal fertilizer: in September and October of each year combined with deep turning and expanding holes. Post-harvest water:

After the fruit is harvested, it is an important period of tree recovery and flower bud differentiation, the watering should be controlled, less should not be more, combined with fertilization for irrigation, for the next year's bumper yield to lay the foundation. Freezing water: Before the fall of leaves to the freezing of the soil, so that the soil temperature and humidity remain relatively stable and the root system is protected from frost damage.

Shaping and pruning Spindle-shaped: stem height 40 60 cm, tree height 3 4 m. The central trunk has 10 15 main branches in rotation, and the opening angle is 70° 80°.

The small crown is sparsely layered, with a central stem, a stem height of 40 50 cm, and 5 6 main branches of the whole tree, divided into two layers, with a distance of 120 150 cm.

Trim. Seedling stage: Cultivate the skeleton of the tree and expand the canopy. Suppress the strong and help the weak, so that the master and slave are clearly distinguished, and the level is clear.

Artificial pollination During the flowering period, bell buds are collected from pollinated varieties to make mixed pollen, and artificial pollination is carried out once at the beginning of flowering and once at the peak flowering stage; Or at 10:00 to 17:00 p.m., feather dusters are used to bounce on different varieties of trees for artificially assisted pollination.

GeneralCherriesThey are all imported from abroad, so it is generally decided according to the production time of the importing country, and there are generally several batches, which are American cherries in June and eaten around NovemberChileCherries

The general ripening period of cherries is May and June, which is a summer fruit, so the best time for us to eat cherries is also summer, and the United States is in the same hemisphere as us, so the general climate is not much different.

Cherry Introduction:

Cherries (cherries) are a European sweet cherry cultivar. Transliterated from the English word cherries, it refers to a large, thick-skinned cherry produced in the United States, Canada, Chile and other American countries.

Cherries are one of the earliest arbors on the market.

The fruit is known as the "first branch of a hundred fruits". Deciduous shrub fruit trees, cherries are mostly dark red, but also red and yellow, with a larger diameter, and fresh cherries are harder and have longer fruit stalks.

Cherries are native to the United States, Canada, Chile and other American countries, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang in China.

and other provinces have introduced seeds. Joy of light, warmth, and wetness. It is suitable for growing in sandy soils with sufficient sunlight, an average annual temperature of about 15, an annual rainfall of 700 1000 mm, loose soil quality, and slightly acidic to neutral or weakly alkaline.

CherriesIt is not suitable for planting in the north, it is difficult to grow delicious cherries in the north, cherries like high temperatures, and the temperature in the north is relatively low, and cherries also have a certain demand for water, the weather in the north is relatively dry, not suitable for the growth of cherries. It is difficult to grow high-quality cherries in the north, because cherries like high temperatures, and the temperature in the north is very low, and cherries also have a certain demand for moisture, and the weather in the north is relatively dry, so it is not suitable for the growth of cherries.

Cherries grow well in the north.

Because cherries like high temperatures, so not suitable for planting in the north with low annual average temperature, generally can choose to be cultivated on the soil with deep soil layer, fertile soil, good ventilation and light transmittance, optional seeds or young branch cuttings, nutrients are given during growth, and reasonable watering at different stages, and some organic fertilizer dosage can be appropriately increased in winter, and anti-freezing measures can be taken. Cherry is a kind of moisture-loving, warm-loving, light-loving, fat-loving fruit carrying tree, suitable for the annual average temperature of 10-12, annual average precipitation.

It grows in a climatic environment of 600-700mm and annual sunshine time of more than 2600-2800h, and the average daily temperature is generally above 10 for 150-200 days.

Healthy growth occurs in places where the temperature is below -20 in winter. Especially in cold areas are not suitable for planting cherries, and the south does not have much rain, and is not suitable for its growth, generally northern cherry seedlings are suitable for planting in greenhouses, cherries are mainly produced in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Hebei, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Sichuan and other regions.

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Because the winter temperature in the north is relatively low, the average temperature is relatively low, the temperature difference between day and night is relatively large, cherries like a warm environment, the cold tolerance is relatively poor, and the minimum temperature can only reach minus 3 degrees when flowering, if planted in the north, it may lead to a large reduction in crop yield, which may affect the harvest.

Because cherries like high temperatures, the Tiannian source qi in the north is not suitable for the survival of cherries in the spring, and cherries need enough water, the weather in the north is dry, planting cherries in the north, the survival rate is not high, the sales are high and the varieties are not as good as those in the south.

Because the north is very cold, the temperature is very low, and the humidity is also very low, which is not suitable for the growth of tropical fruits such as cherries, so it is not suitable for planting.

Because the north is cold, the temperature is particularly low, and the humidity is also very low, which is not suitable for the growth of tropical fruits such as cherries, so it is not suitable for planting.

CherriesThe tree is hardy to minus 15 degrees Celsius.

The quality of the fruit will deteriorate in the cold environment, so when growing cherries, it is necessary to control the temperature between 18-30 degrees Celsius, and ensure that there is good light, which is conducive to the color of the fruit more bright red, and the growing season should be 2-3 weeks apart to apply a rotten farm fertilizer to the cherries.

Cherries are cold-tolerant to minus 15 degrees Celsius, and when the temperature is lower than 5 degrees Celsius in winter, the plant will enter a dormant state, and cherries belong to temperate tree species, and the skin cannot grow in a cold environment, otherwise there will be no bad results.

When maintaining cherries in winter, the temperature should be controlled above 10 degrees Celsius, the trunk should be wrapped with film at night, and the light time of the plants should not be less than 6 hours during the day to avoid poor growth of cherries.

Cherries have less water needs in winter, so they can not be watered frequently, so they can be watered every 1-2 weeks to keep the soil semi-dry.

Cherries are warm-loving and suitable for southern regions with warm temperatures.

planting, and the southern sunshine time is longer, which can meet the light needs of the plants, pay attention to the northern region.

Cherry trees should not be planted in the open field, otherwise they will freeze to death.

It cannot be frozen, but it can be refrigerated.

The best storage environment for cherries is to store them at 0-4 degrees Celsius, and the refrigerator is used to keep them fresh at 0 degrees, which can be said to be the most ideal place to store cherries. We can also put the cherries in the refrigerator or in the shade on the balcony.

Generally speaking, it can be stored for 7-10 days, but if it is left for a long time, the skin of the cherries will become wrinkled, and the stems of the cherries are easy to fall off, and even rot and deteriorate.

Cherries are afraid of cold. Cherries cannot be stored in the freezer, cherries are what we usually call cherries, and all cherries cannot be frozen. The shelf life of cherries is different for different varieties, generally speaking, the cherries sold on the market should be stored at a temperature of 0-4 degrees, or they can be placed in a fresh-keeping bag and then stored in the refrigerator, but the time should not exceed 5 days.

Habitat of originCherries are native to the United States, Canada, Chile and other American countries, and are introduced in Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in China, and like light, temperature and humidity. It is suitable for sufficient sunlight, the average annual temperature is about 15, the annual rainfall is 700 1000 mm, and the soil texture is loose.

The cherry tree lives in the plateau area at an altitude of 500 2000 meters, and is a kind of spring model large fruit tree that likes sunshine, high temperature, fertilizer, high humidity, soft soil and fertile soil.

Cherries are not very afraid of frost, if they are below zero for a short time, they will not get frostbite, but if they are too long or the temperature is too low, they may get frostbite. Therefore, the temperature of cherries should not be too low during the preservation process, otherwise the taste of the food will be reduced after low-temperature frostbite. Cherry trees are a little hardy, but they also need to be kept warm in winter.

Cherries can be kept refrigerated in the refrigerator of the refrigerator, preferably at zero degrees. Cherries can be sealed in a crisper bag before putting them in a freezer at around zero degrees.

The storage time of cherries is very short, at most 5-6 days, and they will rot after more than a week, so it is generally not recommended to use plastic bags or plastic boxes to pack cherries, and it is best to use paper Yushu Sen box to package.

Cherries are more sensitive to heat, and the most suitable temperature for storing them is 2-5 degrees Celsius, so as to maintain the fresh and tender taste of the cherries. Cherries should be stored with the fruit stalks, otherwise they are highly perishable.

Cherries can be grown in the north.

However, it is only suitable for planting in a small part of the northern region, and it needs to be planted with the right soil and planted in a sunny place to allow it natural light all day long.

Cherries like a cool and dry climate environment, mostly planted in China's precipitation in the area of 700-1000 mm, pay attention to the planting site of the low temperature cold wave time can not coincide with the flowering period of cherries, the main production areas of the plant are Shandong, Liaoning, Henan, Hubei and other places.

How to grow cherries:

Before the cherries are planted, the planting hole should be dug well, and its size mainly depends on the situation of planting the tung seedlings. If the seedlings are less than 2 years old, the planting hole should be 40 cm wide and 30 cm deep, and organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer should be applied, and the dosage is 3 kg of plants.

If the seedlings are 3 or 4 years old, dig a planting hole 65 75 cm wide and 45 55 cm deep, and apply organic fertilizer at a rate of 4 kg. In the process of planting cherries, the seedlings are placed flat in the hole to ensure that the root system of the seedlings can be stretched naturally, and the seedlings are slightly lifted when planting, so that the roots and the soil can be in close contact, and then used the feet to be steady.

Compared with the original seedlings, the planting height can be increased by about 5 cm, and in the process of applying mixed fertilizer, it is necessary to ensure that it is applied around the roots, avoiding direct docking with the roots, and fertilizing is usually carried out after filling the soil.