Two children s debates, learn the simplest explanations, annotations in textbooks

One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon." Another child thinks that the sun is far away at the beginning of the day and close at noon.

The former child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the canopy of a car, and at noon it is as small as the mouth of a plate and bowl. ”

Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it is cool and cool, and at noon it is so hot that it is like putting your hand into hot water. ”

When Confucius listened, he couldn't judge who was right and who was wrong. The two children laughed and said, "Who said you are wiser?"

Translation: Yi Qiu is the best chess player in the country. He was asked to teach two people to play chess, and one of them was attentive and only listened to Yi Qiu's teachings; The other man, though he was listening, thought in his heart that a swan was about to fly over, and wanted to shoot it with a bow and arrow.

Thus he studied with the previous one, but not as well as the first. Can it be said that this is because he is not as intelligent as the previous one? I said:

That's not true.

Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked them why they were arguing.

One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it first rises, but far away at noon." ”

Another child thinks that the sun is far away from people when it first rises, but it is close to people at noon.

One child said, "When the sun first came out, it was as big as a car cover. At noon, it's as big as a disc, isn't it far from small and near big? ”

Another child said, "When the sun first comes out, it's cool, and at noon it's like putting your hands in hot water. ”

Confucius could not judge. The two children smiled and said, "Who said you are well-informed? ”

Confucius went on a study tour to the East, and when he saw two children arguing, he asked them the reason for their argument. One child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it comes out, but far away at noon (noon)."

Another child said, "I think the sun is far away from people when it comes out, but it is close at noon (noon)." A little kid said

When the sun first comes out, it is as big as the lid of a car, and at noon (noon) the sun is as small as the mouth of a plate and bowl. Another child said, "Isn't it hot when the sun comes out and cool when it's cold, and at noon (noon) it feels like putting your hand in hot water."

Confucius listened and could not judge which of them was right and which was wrong. The two children laughed and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable?" ”

1. "Xueyi".

1. Translation. Yi Qiu is a person who is good at playing chess in the country. Let Yi Qiu teach two people to play chess, and one of them concentrates on learning and only listens to Yi Qiu's teachings; Although the other person was also listening to Yi Qiu's teachings, he was bent on thinking that a wild goose was about to fly, and wanted to get a bow and arrow to shoot it down.

Although the two of them learned to play chess together, the latter was not as good as the former. Is it because his intelligence is inferior to the previous one? The answer is: no.

2. Original text. Yi Qiu, the good player of the whole country. Make Yi Qiu teach two macro people to play, one of them concentrates, but Yi Qiu and the scum are listening; Although one person heard it, he thought that a great bird was coming, and he thought of the bow and shot it.

Although he learned from it, he could do it. Is it its wisdom and wisdom? Said:

Not really. 2. "Two Children Distinguish the Sun".

1. Translation. One day, Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing in the tent, so he asked why.

One child said, "I think the sun is closer when it first rises and farther away at noon." ”

Another child thinks that the sun is farther away at the beginning of the day and closer at noon.

A child said, "When the sun first comes out, it's as big as a car cover, but at noon it's like a plate. ”

Another child said, "Isn't it hot when the sun comes out and cool when it's noon, but it's like putting your hand in hot water?" ”

Confucius also could not judge who was right and who was wrong.

The two children laughed and said, "Who says you are very wise?" ”

2. Original text. Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked why.

A son said: "I go near at the beginning of the sunrise, and I am far away in the middle of the day." ”

A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.

A son said: "The beginning of the day is as big as a car cover, and the middle of the day is like a plate, this is not for the far small and the near is big?" ”

A son said: "The beginning of the day is cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, this is not hot for the near and cold for the far?" ”

Confucius couldn't decide.

The two children smiled and said, "Who knows more about you?" ”

"Learning to play".

Now the husband plays the number, and the decimal number is also; If you don't concentrate, you can't. Yi Qiu, the good player of the whole country. Let Yi Qiu teach two people, one of them concentrates, but Yi Qiu listens; Although one person listens to it, he thinks that a great bird is coming, and thinks of the bow and shoots it.

Although he learned from it, he could do it. Is it its wisdom (fu) if it is with (yú)? Said:

Not really. Yiqiu, the whole country|The good ones too. Make |Yiqiu|Teaching|Two people, one of them|Concentrate on it, but|Yiqiu is listening; One person|Although|Listening to it, I thought with all my heart|There is a big bird|Soon, think|Aid Bow Payment|And shoot it.

Although|with |All learning, Furuo. For yes|Its wisdom|Flor with? Said:

Non-|Yes, too. Translated by Yi Qiu, he is the best chess player in the country. Let him teach two people to play chess, one of them concentrates and only listens to Yi Qiu's teachings; The other man was listening, but he thought in his heart that a swan was about to fly, and he took his bow and arrows to shoot it. In this way, although they learn together, those who do not listen carefully do not learn as well as the former.

Can it be said that this is because his intelligence is not as good as the previous one? I said, "No."

Excerpt from Two Children's Debate Day.

Confucius traveled eastward, saw two children arguing, and asked why.

A son said: "I go near at the beginning of the sunrise, and I am far away in the middle of the day." ”

A child is far away at the beginning of the day, and the middle of the day is near.

A child said: "The beginning of the day is as big as the car cover, and the middle of the day is like a pan (yú), this is not small for the far and the near is big?" ”

Yi'er said: "The beginning of the day is cool and cool, and the middle of the day is like a soup, is not hot for the near and cold for the far?" Confucius couldn't decide.

The two children smiled and said: "孰 (shú) is 汝 (rǔ) 多知 (pronounced "wisdom" here)? ”

Translation: Confucius went on a study tour in the East, and on the way, he met two children arguing, and asked them the reason for the argument. A child said, "I think the sun is close to people when it first rises, but far away at noon."

Another child thinks that the sun is far away when it first rises and close at noon. A child said, "Isn't it true that when the sun rises it is as big as a car canopy, and at noon it is as small as a pan?"

Another child said, "Isn't it cool and slightly chilly when the sun comes out, and when it comes to noon, it's like putting your hand in hot water. When Confucius heard this, he could not determine which of them was right and which was wrong, and the two children smiled and said

Who says you're knowledgeable? (Excerpt from.)

Learning to play This essay explains that learning must be concentrated and must not be half-hearted. The article first said that Yi Qiu was the best person in the country to play Go, and then said that if Yi Qiu taught two people with different learning attitudes to play Go, the learning effect would be completely different, and finally pointed out that the difference in learning results between the two people was not because of the big difference in intelligence.

First write about Confucius's encounter with two children's arguments, and point out the time, place, characters, and causes of the story. The two children have two very different views on the distance of the sun from the earth at different times. Then write about two children who use their intuition (sight, touch) that people can experience in their daily lives to clarify their opinions and refute each other's views.

Finally, it was written that Confucius faced the argument of the two children, and could not adjudicate it, which caused the two children to "laugh". The full text is only about 100 words, but it can give people many inspirations. The characteristics of his language expression are to express the characters and storylines through dialogue descriptions, which show the innocence and loveliness of the two children and the scientific attitude of Confucius's modest and cautious and realistic approach.

The main intention of this article is to enable students to initially understand the linguistic characteristics of ancient texts, and at the same time realize that knowledge is infinite and learning is endless.

Xueyi is talking about two children. A serious one who only listens to Yi Qiu. The other always wants to shoot the swan with a bow and arrow. Later, the former person was more accomplished than the latter because his intelligence was not as good as the previous one. Say; That's not true.

Xueyi: Tell us that we must concentrate on learning, and we can't be half-hearted.

Two children's debate day:

Tell us: (1) In life, we must be good at observation to make discoveries. (2) Speak with reason.

3) Learn from Confucius's attitude of seeking truth from facts. (4) Even a scholar like Confucius has something he doesn't know, and everyone needs to learn with an open mind. (5) Different perspectives on understanding things lead to different conclusions.

6) There is no end to learning, and we should establish lifelong thinking. (7) Learn the spirit of independent thinking and questioning.

Xueyi: I learned that you must be serious in everything you do, and you can't give up halfway.

I learned the truth of "knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing" and the good habit of two children being good at observation.

Xueyi: It is not your intelligence that determines success or failure, but your attitude. It's the same with studying, you have to concentrate and never be half-hearted.

Two children's debate: This classical Chinese text illustrates the truth that knowledge is infinite and learning is endless, and it also reflects the two children's observation and reasonableness and Confucius's attitude of seeking truth from facts.

1. "Learning to Play" vernacular: Yi Qiu is the best at playing chess in the country. Let him teach two people to play chess, one of them is attentive, single-minded, concentrated, and only listens to Yi Qiu's teachings; The other man, though he was also listening, thought in his heart that there was a swan in the sky that was going to fly over, so he wanted to draw his bow and shoot at it.

Not really. 2, "Two Children's Debate Day" vernacular text:

One day, Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing over what was going on, so he asked why.

One child said, "I think the sun is closer when it comes out and farther away at noon." ”

Another child thinks that the sun is farther away at the beginning of the day and closer at noon.

A child said, "Isn't it as big as a car lid when the sun first comes out, but like a plate at noon?" ”

Another child said, "Isn't it like putting your hand into hot water at noon, when the sun first comes out, it's like putting your hand in hot water." ”

Confucius couldn't tell what was going on.

The two children laughed and said, "Who said you were knowledgeable?" ”

"Learning to Play" teaches students how to play chess through Yi Qiu. It shows that different attitudes under the same conditions and teachers will get different results. Tell us to concentrate on doing things, and never be half-hearted.

Revelation of the Debate of the Sun.

The universe is infinitely large, knowledge is infinite, and learning is endless. Even the erudite Confucius would have been unaware. We have to keep learning.

To understand nature, to explore objective facts, to dare to think independently, and to question boldly.

To know is to know, and not to know is not to know. "Don't be forced to think you don't know."

Understanding things from different perspectives will have different results.

Listen to the voices of the children around you, and you may be able to make progress.

Knowledge knows no age and no boundaries.

When we explain our own truths in ordinary times, we should also be as well-founded as two children, and use reason to explain problems.

Central. 1. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also knowing.

Second, we should learn from the spirit of the ancients who were good at using their brains and boldly questioning in order to understand nature and explore the truth, as well as Confucius's modest and cautious scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts, so as to understand the truth that learning is endless.

3. Looking at problems one-sidedly will not lead to conclusions, and it also tells us to look at things from a comprehensive perspective.

Learn to play: What to do, you have to concentrate on it, you can't.

Halfway! We must concentrate on our studies and never give up halfway. Think hard, don't be half-hearted, if you are half-hearted and absent-minded, time is spent, but nothing is gained.

Two children debate the day: live to be old, learn to be old, and still have three points to learn. Learning is endless.

The two children had their own intuition, one believing that the sun was close in the morning and the other at noon. This story illustrates that in order to understand nature and explore objective truth, we must dare to think independently and question boldly; It also shows that the universe is infinite, knowledge is infinite, and no matter how knowledgeable people are, they will not know something, and learning is endless.

You must be humble, knowledge is endless, you must live to learn, and those who are erudite will also have problems that they do not understand.

A saint is not omnipotent, everything has its two sides. Learning is endless.