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Polishing is only a process that produces occupational disease hazards, and the first major occupational disease in China is pneumoconiosis, according to the 2012 national occupational disease report, a total of 27,420 cases of occupational diseases were reported in 2012. Among them, there were 24,206 cases of pneumoconiosis, 601 cases of acute occupational poisoning, 1,040 cases of chronic occupational poisoning, and 1,573 cases of other occupational diseases. From the perspective of industry distribution, the coal, railway, non-ferrous metals and building materials industries have a large number of occupational disease cases, with 13,399, 2,706, 2,686 and 1,163 cases respectively, accounting for the total number of reports.
There were 24,206 new cases of pneumoconiosis, a decrease of 2,195 from 2011. Among them, there were 12,405 cases of coal workers' pneumoconiosis and 10,592 cases of silicosis, respectively. The number of reported cases of pneumoconiosis accounted for the total number of reported occupational diseases in 2012.
Silica dust operations that cause silicosis are operations that expose more than 10% of dust containing free silica. The hazard of polishing work is that it can cause silicosis occupational diseases.
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Polishing is a kind of "other pneumoconiosis", not "the first major occupational disease hazard":
Other dusts. Other dusts in this specification refer to those that can cause pneumoconiosis according to the current national occupational disease catalogue, except for silica dust, coal dust and asbestos dust.
It is mineral dust, including: carbon black dust, graphite dust, talc dust, mica dust, cement dust, casting dust, pottery.
Porcelain dust, aluminum dust (aluminum, bauxite, alumina), welding fumes and other dusts. (See GBZ70).
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No, the number one occupational disease hazard in China is the dust occupational disease hazard.
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How long it takes to get an occupational disease is related to the dust concentration, personal physique, etc., which varies greatly, some people may get sick in a few months and years, and some people may be fine for a lifetime.
Suggestion: Do a good job of personal protection, require enterprises to provide necessary protective measures, and carry out regular occupational health examinations. In the event of a dispute, immediately file a complaint with the local health authority.
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This is not necessarily, short years, long more than ten years or even decades.
It is related to these factors: 1. Concentration, the higher the concentration, the easier it is to obtain; 2. Working hours every day, long hours are easy to obtain; 3. Individual factors, the same concentration and the same time, some people have to and some people can't; 4. Protection, including protective facilities and worker protection.
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